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Now, if you would, take your
copy of God's Word, please. And we're turning this morning
to the book of Exodus again. Exodus, and the chapter 33, now,
we read and looked at the most of this chapter last Lord's Day
morning, but there is some overlap here. So, Exodus 33, and the
verse 12, and what we're dealing with this morning is beholding
the glory of God. Moses met the Lord, and what
an occasion this was. So, Exodus 33, verse 12. And Moses said on to the Lord,
so this is Moses praying. It's a great prayer, one to take
to heart. And Moses said unto the Lord,
See, thou sayest unto me, Bring up this people, and thou hast
not let me know whom thou wilt send with me. The Lord had just
said, I'm not going, I'll send an angel. And he's wondering,
well, who is this angel? Yet thou hast said, I know thee
by name, and thou hast also found grace in my sight. Verse 13.
Now, therefore, I pray thee, "'If I have found grace in thy
sight, "'show me now thy way, that I may know thee.'" And so
he wants to know God's will. "'That I may find grace in thy
sight, "'and consider that this nation is thy people.'" Verse
14. "'And he said,' and the Lord
said, "'My presence shall go with thee.'" That's a good result.
"'And I will give thee rest.'" What a blessed truth. Verse 15. "'And he said unto him, If thy
presence go not with me, carry us not up hence. And so he's
more concerned about the presence of God than he is about entering
into the promised land. Verse 16. For wherein shall it
be known here that I and thy people have found grace in thy
sight? Is it not? in that thou goest with us, so
shall we be separated, I and thy people, from all the people
that are upon the face of the earth. And the Lord said unto
Moses, I will do this thing also that thou hast spoken, for thou
hast found grace in my sight, and I know thee by name. And
he," that's Moses, this is his third petition now, He wanted
the Lord to be with him. He wanted the Lord to reveal
his will. But now in verse 18, and he said, I beseech thee,
show me thy glory. And he said, that's God said,
I will. Make all my goodness pass before
thee, and I will proclaim the name of the Lord before thee,
and will be gracious to whom I will be gracious, and I will
show mercy on whom I will show mercy. And he said, Thou canst
not see my face, for there shall no man see me and live. And the
Lord said, Behold, there's a place by me, and thou shalt stand upon
a rock, the cleft of the rock, you know, top that is him. Verse
22, and it shall come to pass, while my glory passeth by, that
I will put thee in a cleft of the rock, and will cover thee
with my hand while I pass by, and I will take away mine hand,
and thou shalt see my back parts, and my face shall not be seen. And, verse 34, sorry, chapter
34, and the Lord said unto Moses, Hew thee two tables of stone.
So he hasn't seen the Lord yet. Okay? He's making preparation
to see the Lord. Verse 34. Chapter 34, verse 1. And the Lord said unto Moses,
Hew thee two tables of stone. Like onto the first. And I will
write upon these tables the words that were in the first tables.
which thou breakest, and be ready in the morning, and come up in
the morning unto Mount Sinai, and present thyself there to
me in the top of the mount, and no man shall come up with thee,
neither let any man be seen throughout all the mount, neither let the
flocks nor herds feed before thee. that mount. And he hewed
two tables of stone like unto the first. And Moses rose up
early in the morning, and went up unto Mount Sinai, as the Lord
had commanded him, and took in his hand the two tables of stone. And the Lord descended in the
cloud, and stood with him there, and proclaimed the name of the
Lord. So here's where he saw the Lord.
Verse 6, And the Lord passed by before him, and proclaimed
the Lord the Lord God, merciful and gracious, long-suffering
and abundant in goodness and truth, keeping mercy for thousands,
forgiving iniquity and transgression and sin, and that will by no
means clear the guilty, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon
the children and upon the children's children unto the third and to
the fourth generation. And Moses made haste and bowed
his head toward the earth and worshipped That he said, if now
I have found grace in thy sight, O Lord, let my Lord, I pray thee,
go among us, for it is a stiff-necked people, and pardon our iniquity
and our sin, and take us for thine inheritance. Amen. We'll end our reading there at
the verse number nine. Now you understand the circumstances
of our text. Moses is praying to the Lord. He has approached the Lord because
the people of Israel have gruesomely, gruesomely sinned against God.
And the Lord had announced to the people that he will not go
with them to the promised land. Moses and the people are very
much grieved by that. And the people mourned for that
announcement. They knew what it was to be without
the Lord. They did not desire that any more. So Moses prays,
and he asks the Lord, Lord, give me your presence. Let me secure
thy presence to go with us. But he didn't stop there. Moses
kept on praying. He prayed for guidance, for discernment
to know God's will. But it's the third thing that
he prayed for, and that's where we are this morning. And it's
verse 18, where Moses prayed this magnificent prayer, and
he said, I beseech thee, show me thy glory." Now, understand
what he's asking for. Here is a man made of dust, a
sinner, far from perfect, and yet he's praying and he's looking
for an encounter with the Lord. Now, experiencing the Lord is
a marvelous and life-changing event, and that's clear But it's
not something men and women that we can't enjoy as well. I'm not
saying that we'll climb some mountain, we'll have an exact
replica of what Moses enjoyed here. I'm not saying you'll get
that. But can I say this, men and women? What happened here
on the mountain was not so much, and get this in your mind this
morning, this was not so much about Moses seeing God's face,
He doesn't say, Lord, I beseech thee, show me your body. Show
me your shape. Show me your figure. That's not
what he's asking for. And sometimes when we read this
passage and we think about this passage, that's foremost in our
mind, but that's not what's happening here. He wanted to see the glory
of God. And what that means is he wanted
to understand more of the character of God. What kind of God is this?
What kind of being is this that spoke to me through the burning
bush, who brought the 10 plagues and brought us out of Egypt and
has landed me here on Mount Sinai and speaks with such authority?
He says, Lord, I want to know more of you. And that's what he's looking
for. In response to that, the Lord
said, yes, but before he would see the Lord, there are certain
things that he would have to do. If you would go to chapter
34 in the verse one. And here you have the list of
conditions that God says, before you come to me, here's what you
do. Verse one, and the Lord said
unto Moses, hew thee out two tables of stone. We move on down to verse four.
And he, Moses, hewed two tables of stone like unto the first.
And Moses rose up early in the morning and went up onto Mount
Sinai as the Lord had commanded him. And so the Lord gave very
clear instructions as to how Moses would prepare to meet with
the Lord. And men and women from the outset
here, I want us to just meditate just for a second or two. We're
going to meet the Lord. Do not think we meet on our terms. We meet on the Lord's terms.
Remember who we're coming to. It is a privilege for us to know
the name of God. It is a privilege for us to have
the word of God. It is a privilege to draw into
the presence of God. It's for our benefit. So we come
on God's terms. Now, before we get into the actual
event where the Lord revealed himself to Moses, look at these
terms in verse 1. It's not a strange thing. It's
not a strange thing the Lord's doing here. Why does he tell
Moses to hew out two tables of stone like unto the first? Do
you know the circumstances? Moses was up Mount Sinai for
those 40 days. While he was there, the Lord
shaped two tables of stone, and the Lord engraved on those stones
the Ten Commandments. And of course, you remember,
when Moses came down from the presence of God, he had those
two tables of stone, and he took them. And when he saw the people
of God breaking the law, he dropped them. Or rather, he threw them
down, he broke them. What's he doing there? He symbolically
broke The tables, in reflection of what the people were doing
physically, they broke the Ten Commandments. And so, here's
the Lord. And before Moses returns, he
says to Moses, right, bring two more tables with you. It's interesting
because some of us, we were speaking about the moral law. We were
talking about it this week. And I think it's interesting
here that this morning again, we come to the moral law. And
I trust there's something for us all to learn here. Look at
what happens, because the Lord, in a moment or two, would tell
Moses to write down the Ten Commandments again. And remember what we looked
at a few weeks ago. There was a civil law, the ceremonial
law, and the moral law, all three of them. But look what happens
here. The Lord says to Moses, We're
going to get tables of stone, and we're going to write the
Ten Commandments on the tables of stone. He didn't write the
civil law, didn't write the ceremonial law, didn't write any of the
other Ten Commandments on the stone, only the Ten Commandments. And as I looked at that literally
just on Friday, that really struck me. Does that not emphasize to
us the Ten Commandments are permanent? The other ones aren't. Remember
what the civil law was, and we look at this on Wednesday nights.
The civil law is for the government. That's how they govern the people.
The ceremonial law was for the priests. That's how they conduct
worship. The moral law is then for us,
the people, that we would obey the Lord. And this has become
the clear standard for God's description, a clear standard
on how we ought to determine what's right and wrong. Remember
Galatians 3 and the verse 24, that tells us what the Ten Commandments
are. Here's what it says. The law
was our schoolmaster to bring us to Christ. The Ten Commandments
is our schoolmaster to bring us to Christ. And isn't that
true? When someone learns that they've
broken God's commandments, taking the Lord's name in vain, stealing,
or covetous, whatever. What's your first response? You
recognize, right, I have sinned. I've broken God's law. And what's
your first reaction when God puts you under conviction? You
run to Christ. The Ten Commandments is our school
teacher. It's our schoolmaster showing
us that we're sinners, and that then, as Galatians puts it, brings
us to Christ. It's our sin. It shows us we
need the Lord. And so we run to Christ. Moses
here knew full well that he, along with the people, had broken
God's law. And what's Moses' response here?
He goes up the mountain and he says to the Lord, show me thy
presence. He wants to know more of God. He knows the sinner.
And he confesses sin, as we'll see here in a moment or two.
But look all at these conditions. Verse 4 of chapter 34. After
Moses had prepared these two tables of stone, it says he rose
up early in the morning as the Lord had told him to do so. The
Lord's emphasizing to Moses, get up early in the morning.
This has to be a priority. You're going to spend time in
the word of God, and you're going to spend time with me, so get
up early and do it. And what's, well, I would imagine
here Moses would have barely slept that night and would straight
up at daybreak. But what we're being told here
is that, not that there's a specific time, but we're being shown here
that meeting with the Lord ought to be a priority. It ought to
be most important to us. I know there's different circumstances
that prevent you and I meeting with the Lord at four o'clock
in the morning. We need physical rest. We need to be able to function
through that day. There may be many disruptions,
but the emphasis is here. Make it a priority to meet with
God, Moses said. Do it early. and make the best
of your opportunity to meet with him. And also, the Lord said
to Moses, come alone, verse three, and no man shall come up with
thee. That's three of us individually. It's good to be, yes, at public
times of prayer and fellowshipping, but there must be times when
we meet alone with no man, just with the Lord. And those are
good times. Anyway, before Moses would meet
with the Lord. There are certain conditions
that he had to set in order, certain terms that he had to
meet, because meeting with God is our privilege when we come
in God's terms. Now, as we think then about Moses
beholding the glory of God, the first thing I want to think about
with you here is the desire. I want you to think about the
desire, primarily Moses' desire to meet with God. And think about
this this morning. What about you? What about me? How often do we desire to genuinely
meet with the Lord? As I said before, numerously,
Moses was more interested in securing the presence of God
than he was in travelling to the promised land. He would rather
live in a barren wilderness with God than be in the promised land
without the Lord. That's most important. His priority,
Moses' priority, was to know God's and to understand them
better. Now, like I said earlier, Moses
is not just wanting to see the physical shape of God, the Lord
is a spirit. He wants to know more about God.
Now, unfortunately, and you'll agree with me here, and it's
blending obvious, as a nation, as a nation, our nation's desire
to see God is at an absolute minimum. How do I know that? Every Sunday, across our land,
our churches are not exactly bursting full of people. Why
is that? Because people don't really care
whether or not they encounter a fresh experience with God.
It's a lack of passion, a lack of desire. I want to ask you. What about your prayer life as
an individual, as a believer? How often do we pray, Lord, let
me know more about you. Lord, help me to see thee more
clearly. Help me to know your character.
Help me to see your goodness and your mercy and your grace.
Help me to just get a firmer grasp and understanding of your
glory and your goodness. How often do we really pray that?
Or is that kind of praying kind of foreign? Maybe the most of
our prayers are taken up with benefits, personal benefits that
you need, benefits that your neighbor needs, benefits that
your family need. How often is our prayer life
taken up with benefits rather than the person and knowing more
of the Lord? Let me illustrate that to you.
Let's say you had a friend, a friend who isn't really worried about
spending time with you. They just want your stuff. They'll
phone you, maybe, I don't know, on a Saturday, and say, hey,
you know, can you lend me something? 50 pound. Can you give me some
of your tools for a day or two? Can you lend me your dress? Maybe
a loan of your car? They're always looking for something
off you, but they're never really worried as to whether or not
they actually spend time with you. A friend like that, you
would readily come to the conclusion that they're only using you They
want your stuff, not you. And could it be, men and women,
that you are using God? You're not really interested
in spending time with Him. You're just interested in the
benefits, the stuff. Lord, I want health. Lord, I
want security. Lord, I want wealth, whatever.
Could we conclude? That's only using the Lord. Sadly,
today, interest in the Lord is absolutely minimal. And there's
several reasons for that. As a believer, as a genuine,
born-again, saved, redeemed, justified believer, your desire
to meet with the Lord is at a minimum because you're backslidden. Backslidden
today. Maybe that never even crossed
your mind. You've been saved for 40 years. Saved for 60 years.
But the reality is, you're not all that caring about whether
or not you meet with God today or tomorrow or next week. Backsliding. Because when you were first converted
and when you were under the burden of sin, your chief desire and
your primary desire was to meet with God, to relieve you of the
burden of sin, but that has diminished decade upon decade upon decade.
That's not growing, that's diminishing. That's backsliding. Maybe today
you've grown cold of heart and you've forgotten about the Lord,
dear believer. Unbeliever, you don't really care because you're
not even saved and whether or not the Lord draws near to you
today is irrelevant. Which is strange, you know, because
in reality, we should have a great desire to meet the Lord. We should
be more desirous to meet the Lord than anything else. Why?
Because God is much more interesting than TV. He's much more interesting than
some fictional movie or some legitimate documentary. The Lord
has accomplished more for you than any other person in human
history. The Lord has made you. He's offered
you salvation. He saved you if you're saved
today. There is no one and nothing more beautiful and intriguing
than God himself. And yet we spend an awful lot
of time on a thousand other things and have no or little interest
in the Lord. He's perfectly wise. His counsel is good. He gave
his son to suffer and die. Why in the world would we not
be interested in standing beside Moses and saying, Lord, I've
essentially, show me more of your glory. Let me see more of
you because what I have seen so far has been absolutely magnificent. We are designed to find our ultimate
fulfillment in seeing Him and spending time with God. Don't
make the Word of God, reading the Bible, just a chore. Don't
make praying just a chore, something you have to do. Go at it with
this ambition. I'm here to meet the Lord. I
pick up this book. I want to see God's glory. I don't mean I'm going to see
His hands and His feet. I want to know more about Him,
see Him. In that sense, That will rejuvenate
your prayer life and your study of God's Word. Verse 11 here of our text shows
how close Moses already was to the Lord. So chapter 33 and the
verse 11, and the Lord spake unto Moses face to face, as a
man speaketh unto his friend. Isn't that interesting? That's
not said of many people now. The Lord spoke with Moses as
a friend to friend, face to face as it were, not literally with
a face to face, or he would have been consumed. But the idea here
is teaching the intimacy, the friendship, the grounds by which
God met with Moses. That's not said of anyone else.
And here's the thing. Moses, who was more close to
God than anybody else, is the very one who says, Lord, show
me more. Show me more. And the nearer
you get to the Lord, and the more sanctified you are, the
more you will want of the Lord. Isn't that right? Isn't there
people you'll meet? There's people you'll meet. And the more you
get to know them, the less you want to spend time with them.
Because of their sin. Because they're not perfect.
They're all the same. We'll encounter that with everybody.
The more you know of people, the less you'll be interested
in them. But the more you meet the Lord, the more you'll be
interested in knowing more and more and more about him. That's
just a fact and a reality. Like our Psalm, as the heart
panteth after the water bricks, so panteth my soul after thee. The Psalmist said, I thirst for
God. Why is it, think about this now,
why is it people spend hundreds or thousands of pounds on holidays,
on foreign destinations. Why do we do that? We all do
it. Why do we do it? Because we think if we go somewhere else,
it's going to be magnificent. We have an expectation that if
we get there, it's going to be magnificent, the experience,
the sights, whatever there's a desire. So if you don't want
to meet with the Lord, it's because you do not expect him to be magnificent. You don't expect the Lord to
be incredible. There's no expectation anymore.
But with Moses, he had a strong desire because he knew that the
Lord was glorious. He was convinced that God was
altogether lovely, and he wanted to see more of the Lord. He was
not disappointed. He was not disappointed. So we've
seen Moses' desire. But let me secondly show you
the experience itself. Verse 19 of chapter 33, Moses
has said in the previous verse, show me thy glory. Verse 19,
and the Lord says essentially, and he said, I will. I will make
all my goodness pass before thee and so on and so forth. The Lord
essentially says to him there, yes, I will. But look what the
Lord's going to show him. The Lord's very clear on this.
Verse 19, and he said, I will. I will make all my goodness pass
before thee. I will proclaim the greatness
or the name of the Lord God, the Lord before thee, and I will
be gracious to whom I will be gracious. And what the Lord is
saying to Moses, he has three things I'm going to show you.
I'm going to show you my goodness. I'm going to show you my greatness.
I'm going to show you my graciousness. That's what you're going to see,
Moses. And that's exactly what Moses
did see, that God is good, that God is great, and that God is
gracious. You see, like I said, this experience
was not about seeing the sheep of God. It was about seeing God's
character, his goodness, his greatness, his grace. And men
and women, that's what we do every time we come to church. You're here today to see God.
I know that. Maybe you're not aware of that
today. Maybe you're here today, and you're thinking I come to
church because I come to church every day. But believer, you're
here because God is moving you to see his glory. Unbeliever,
in providence, God has brought you here to see his glory. Not
to see a building. Not to see a people necessarily.
But to see God. Every time you open up the Bible,
that's what you're doing. To see God's goodness. To see
God's graciousness. To see God's greatness. That's
what we're doing! Every time you pray, that's part
of what you're doing, to see Him. And you will notice that
these are constantly under attack. The world, the flesh, and the
devil will attack these three things. God's goodness, God's
greatness, and God's graciousness. Isn't that right? The Lord, the
devil doesn't want you to think that God is good. The devil doesn't
want you to think God is great. The devil doesn't want you to
think that God is gracious. The devil wants you to think
that God is grumpy. It's a grumpy being in heaven.
He just gives you commandments, do this, do that, do the other
thing. That's the devil's constant lie
to the people of this world. It's not a grumpy God that I
read of in this Bible, but I can say with absolute conviction
and 100% experience, he is good. He is great and he's gracious. The devil's a liar. has been
from the beginning. So the Lord revealed himself
to Moses. Let's go to that now, after all the conditions were
met. The Lord drew near to Moses in verse number 6. This is a
A passage, or these verses are most definitely worthy of being
focused upon for memorization. Verse six, and the Lord passed
by before him and proclaimed. Here's what God said. Now think
about this. The Lord could have said anything to Moses, but here's
what the Lord said. Verse six, the Lord, the Lord
God, merciful and gracious, long-suffering and abundant in goodness and
truth, keeping mercy for thousands, forgiving iniquity and transgression
and sin, and that will by no means clear the guilty, visiting
the iniquity of the fathers upon the children and upon the children's
children unto the third and to the fourth generation." Full
stop. That's what God said to Moses.
that is worth committing to memory. And maybe you've read that a
thousand times and not really thought about it. Well, let's
do so now. When the Lord speaks of himself. And when the Lord
in Scripture gives a specific name to himself, the Lord doesn't
just pull a random name for himself out of the hat. When the Lord
used the name to describe himself, it's for a specific purpose.
And here, look how he describes himself in verse six. He says,
the Lord, capital L-O-R-D, all in capitals. So that's the name
Jehovah. And so God arrived before Moses
and said, Jehovah. Jehovah Eli. That's what the
Lord said. That's interesting because remember
the last time the Lord met with Moses on Mount Sinai? Or sorry,
at the burning bush. And at the burning bush, It's
the origin. The Lord said to Moses, tell
the people I am that I am sent you. What in the world does that
mean? When the Lord says I am, you know what it means by now.
I've explained it a thousand times. He doesn't say I was or
I will be. He's the I am. What that means
is he's never changing. He's the self-existent God. What that means is he is eternal
and absolute. He's the self-existent one. And
that's what Jehovah means. He doesn't, let me flesh that
out for a little minute here. When the Bible speaks about Jehovah,
the one who's self-existent, that means nobody had to create
him. He didn't have to be made. How
often has that question been asked? Where did God come from? God came from nowhere. He always
has been. Everything that we experience
except God, everything that we experience had a beginning. Everything. But not God. He's not a creation. He's not a creature. He's the
creator. He's a Jehovah. He's a self-existent
one. He doesn't need oxygen, doesn't
need hydrogen, doesn't need support, doesn't need to be sustained.
He's self-sufficient, self-existing. And that's the first thing he
said to Moses. I am Jehovah. I am the eternal one. I'm different. The next thing that's the Lord
said to Moses was the Lord God. Look at it here, verse six. Jehovah,
the Lord, the Lord God. And the wee word God there is
El. What does El in Hebrew mean? Now, not the letter El, but E-L,
El. El means mighty one. It means
powerful one. That's what God means. Mighty
one, powerful one. And so very often in the Bible,
you'll have names being given to idols and people call them
gods because the people see them as mighty. The people see them
as great and powerful. But they're small g gods because
they're not gods at all. Here is capital G God, the one
who is almighty and all powerful. And what that means is he has
no restraints. He has absolutely no limitations
whatsoever. Remember Wednesday night? What
were we talking about last night? Limitations. Limited government. Government's limited. I am limited
as a father. You are limited as an individual.
We all have limitations. Everyone does. Everything does.
But not God. He is God. All-powerful. Absolutely
supreme. Tremendous in power. Limitless.
And here's the thing. He is Jehovah God. He's the self-existing,
all-powerful one. And what that means is, if he's
all-powerful and if he's self-existing, that means nothing gives him
his power. Therefore, his power cannot be
diminished. And here's why that's encouraging.
I've mentioned this to you in the past, before, when I was
a child growing up. I mean, these are questions that,
strangely, went through my mind. You know, what if I'm in heaven
for a thousand years, saved and washed in the blood of the Lamb,
but the devil begins to become stronger, and he gets all these
people in hell with him, and he accumulates a great army.
Maybe someday the devil can wage war again against God, and when?
Impossible! Theologically impossible. Why? Because God is never changing. His power will never diminish.
God will never be weaker than he is now. He will never be rivaled. Supremely powerful. And so we've
no fear of God ever being rivaled. Praise God. Let's keep moving
on here. We'll move as quickly as we can.
The Lord said to Moses, the Lord, the Lord God, merciful. And let's
do these quickly, okay? Merciful means to be compassionate.
And that word actually, merciful, is only used of God. It's a special
kind of mercy. And again, I can't miss this
by, listen, the Lord is speaking to Moses here, and the Lord could
have described himself in a thousand different ways. The Lord could
have said a million things about himself, but after he tells Moses
names, the first thing, the very first thing that God says is,
I am merciful. We don't have this God in heaven
who is fixated on whipping every child every time they step out
of line. We do not have some kind of overbearing
father figure who's constantly correcting, who's constantly
whipping, who's constantly punishing. That's not the kind of God we
have. The devil and the flesh and the world would promote that
false view of God. But when the Lord presents himself,
when the Lord speaks about himself, he says first and foremost, I
am merciful. I am merciful." And mercy means
refraining or not giving someone the punishment they deserve.
That's what being merciful means. Now, this is important. Not giving
someone what they deserve. Then look at the next description
here. The Lord God merciful and gracious. What does gracious
mean? Well, again, mercy means not
giving someone what they deserve. Graciousness means giving someone
what they don't deserve. If God is gracious to you, he
gives you rewards and benefits and blessings that you have not
earned or merited. He's merciful, not giving us
what we do deserve, hell. Instead, he's gracious and gives
us what we've never earned, but Christ has earned for us. I'm
hoping to think about all these things. There's so much we could
flesh out here, examples and biblical occasions and personal
testimonies to this, but we'll go on here. The Lord says, furthermore,
he's long-suffering. What's long-suffering mean? Well,
it means patient. The Lord has every reason to be frustrated
and exasperated by us with all our sin and our rebellion and
our ungodliness, but he's not. He's not. He's long-suffering.
And that's why, believer, that's why you're not dead. That's why
the Lord hasn't committed capital punishment upon your head, because
he's long-suffering with you. Unbeliever, that's why you're
still alive today, because he's long-suffering. That's why Hitler
lived for decades. That's why people that we know
today who are cruel and wicked and are deserving of hell are
still alive today. Why? Because God is long-suffering. He's giving them opportunity
to repent, to seek salvation. He's long-suffering. I'm glad
of that. The verse goes on. The Lord says,
abundant in goodness and truth. So it's not just that God is
good. He's abundant, overflowing, more goodness than you could
possibly handle. That's how good he is. Maybe
at school, you remember, some teachers were good and some were
not so good. Some teachers were easy on you
and pleasant. Some teachers just seemed to
be fixated on making your day as horrible as possible. Well,
God isn't only good, he's abundant. He has more goodness than you
can possibly receive. Furthermore, he's abundant in
truthfulness. What does that mean? He's trustworthy, he's
faithful, he's dependent, he is truth. He's reliable, he won't
let you down. And then come to verse seven.
because the Lord now emphasizes something about his character.
He's already said that the Lord God is merciful, but in verse
seven, he emphasizes this. keeping mercy for thousands,
forgiving iniquity and transgression and sin, and that will by no
means clear the guilty, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon
the children. Let me just walk through that
as quickly as I possibly can. Verse seven, it says he keeps
mercy for thousands. Now, in the Bible, the Bible
doesn't use the word millions. or trillions. Well, there is
once the Bible used the word million. It's swearing. In Genesis,
someone said, you know, may your wife be the mother of millions,
but the actual Hebrew word means tens of thousands. But anyway,
the Bible doesn't use words like million, but it constantly used
the word thousand or thousands. And the idea of thousands is
a huge number, an innumerable number, all right? Tens of thousands
means armies of tens of thousands, it says, and they were like grasshoppers
over the land. It's a big number, that's the
idea. And the Lord keeps mercy, not for every single human being, but for a great multitude, for
thousands, for thousands. Now, Don't misunderstand God here.
He says he keeps mercy, forgiving, number one, iniquities, number
two, transgression, and number three, sin. He's forgiving every
aspect of offense against him. That's the idea. He will forgive.
He has reserved mercy for that. But do not think that God is
a walkover. Do you not think the Lord is
going to allow people to be cruel and wicked and vile and just
continue on? That's not what the verse is
saying. Yes, he is merciful, but Israel, learn, know this,
that he keeps mercy for thousands, but will by no means clear the
guilty. He's just. He will by no means clear the
guilty, verse seven says. Now you understand that? That
means that God, when someone stands before him on the judgment
day, and here's a man, a woman, a child, guilty of sin, the Lord's
not going to say, all right, let's brush it under the carpet,
and we'll forget about it. Not going to happen. The Lord
will be merciful. He will forgive those who ask.
And here's the difference, you see, not everyone asks. So many
will go down the broad road, never asking for forgiveness,
never looking to the Lord to be washed of their sins, but
they headlong head into hell without ever seeking it. The
Lord says, forgiveness is available. You come, there's enough for
you. But so many don't come. And so they face judgment. But
the verse goes on to say, and sometimes this is of difficulty
for believers, because it says he visits the iniquity of the
fathers upon the children. What does that mean? Does that
mean their children are suffering for the sins of their father?
Well, no and yes. No and yes. The Bible makes it
clear that every man shall suffer because of their own sin. They
will be punished because of their own sin. But the reality is,
using the biblical illustration here. If a father lives in sin,
let's say a father, you pick your sin. Let's go through that
second table of the commandments. If he's a murderer, let's say
a father is a thief, or he's an adulterer, or he's a liar,
or he's a convict, or whatever. When a father lives like that,
he need not think his children are completely isolated from
his sins. Of course they're not. Remember
Egan? Egan's a scary occasion in the
Bible for a father. Because the Bible says that Egan
stole the gold. Egan stole the robe. But his
whole family were killed. And God said that's the way it
should be. The whole family should be stolen.
His wife. His boys. His girls. He's the one who broke the law
and his family paid the price. Why? Because Egg and Boy, his
example, was raising a generation of thieves, coveters, liars. And they would commit his sins
again. And so Lord put an end to the
whole family. That's what the verse means. We have a just God
who will deal with sin. So let's just come to a conclusion
here. You can see this accumulation of words to impress upon Moses
and to impress upon us as the reader today, the greatness,
the goodness, and the graciousness of this God. He's no pushover.
He's no walkover. He's no weakling. He's good. He's great. And he's gracious. I don't have time to go to the
New Testament this morning that tells us what happened to Moses.
But you can read it yourself, 2 Corinthians 13, read that when
you go home. But for our purposes here, look
what happened. Here's the result, essentially.
What happened? Well, Moses said in verse 8 of
chapter 34, what else could Moses do? Verse 8, chapter 34, and
Moses made haste and bowed his head toward the earth in worship.
He fell down before God. What else could he do? He collapsed
before the Lord, as it were. He puts his head down, worships
God, he confesses his sin, he prays for more of God's presence. And that's what you do when you
come near the Lord. But I don't want to leave just
without emphasizing this. And again, go home and read the
rest of the chapter yourself. But after the Lord had done with
Moses, Moses came down from the mountain. After this great experience,
what happened? Not one person could look at
him. They couldn't look at him. Moses
came down that mount the same way he did the last time. He
wasn't thinking about what happened to him. But he came down the
mount and such was the glory of God's presence upon him, everybody
else could see it. He had to put a veil, we're told,
in 2 Corinthians 13. He had to put a veil over his
face to cover the shining and the glory. And here's the thing. If you meet with God, and when
someone is genuinely godly, you don't have to try and pretend.
You don't have to go out and put an act on. You don't have
to go out and put your best foot forward, no. The presence of
God will radiate from you. And that's how you know the difference
between a believer who isn't actually going on with God all
that well. They have to put a good show
on. But a believer who is intimately walking with God, they won't
even know it. They won't even be aware of it.
It's just there. And they just follow the Lord
and we can all see there's someone walking with God. I want to be
like Moses. I want to meet with the Lord.
I want to see His glory. And I trust that all of us here
would so meet with the Lord that the world would say, there's
a people that are different. They're not faking it. They're
not acting it. They're different. because the
presence of God is in them and with them and before them. We'll
just close this morning, but we'll not sing our final hymn
just because time is well pushed on. Thank you for your patience
this morning. But what an occasion this was. We've seen Moses' desire,
we have seen Moses' experience, and we have seen the result.
Oh, for such an experience with the Lord. Let's bow in prayer.
Heavenly Father, we bow before you this morning. And Lord, every
one of us need fresh encounters with Thee. When we open the Bible
in the morning and in the evening, when we come, Lord, to Thy house,
let us see Your goodness. Let us see Your greatness. Let
us see Your graciousness. And Lord, let us be changed thereby.
Oh, to be a people sanctified, a people who are truly reflecting
the glory of God. And so, Lord, help us to enjoy
Thee. Lord, help us to make a priority
of drawing nigh to God. So, Lord, transform us. May our
lives be different as we meditate upon this truth in Jesus' name
we ask. Amen and amen.
Beholding God's Glory
Series Moses
Moses - Beholding God's Glory
- The Desire - ch 33 v 18
- The Experience - ch 34 v 5,6
- The Result - ch 34 v 8, ch 34 v 29
| Sermon ID | 88211554373339 |
| Duration | 47:18 |
| Date | |
| Category | Sunday Service |
| Bible Text | Exodus 33:12 |
| Language | English |
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