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Our sermon passage this evening
comes from Luke chapter 11, and I'll be reading the first four
verses and then moving down to verse 11. So Luke chapter 11,
which can be found on page 869 of the Pew Bibles. We're going to be continuing
our evening service series, examining the Lord's Prayer. Luke 11, reading
the first four verses and then moving to verse 11. Before I
read, would you please join me once again in seeking the Lord
in prayer? Father, would you bless this
time? Would you help us to put away the distractions? give our
attention and focus to You. That we would come to know what
it means to call You Father. That we would take the great
comfort and confidence that it calls us to. Would we, as She
appeared the voice of our Shepherd, as He reveals to us the Father
and the relationship that we have with Him. Holy Spirit enable
us to take hold of it. to not be overcome with doubt
or skepticism, but to have great faith in our great God. I pray
this in Jesus' name, Amen. Luke chapter 11, reading the
first four verses, and then we'll be sliding down to verse 11. Now, Jesus was praying in a certain
place. And when he finished, one of
his disciples said to him, Lord, teach us to pray. As John taught
his disciples. And he said to them, when you
pray, say, Father, hallowed be your name. Your kingdom come. Give us each day our daily bread
and forgive us our sins. For we ourselves forgive everyone
who is indebted to us. And lead us not into temptation. And going down to verse 11. What
father among you, if his son asks for a fish, instead of a
fish, give him a serpent? Or if he asks for an egg, will
give him a scorpion? If you then, who are evil, know
how to give good gifts to your children, how much more will
the Heavenly Father give the Holy Spirit to those who ask
Him? Lord, teach us to pray, a request
made from the disciples that so many Christians echo today. And I'm not talking about new
believers or recent converts. Those who have been walking with
the Lord for a very long time still feel as if something is
missing from their prayer life. And publishing companies are
eager to play their part, and so you get millions of books
entitled, How to Pray. It can even be, you know, tailored
to you, How to Be a Praying Woman, How to Be a Praying Dad. These
are real books. Because we feel like something
is missing. Well, if you were asked that
question, how would you respond? You get a visit from one of the
elders and they're asking you about how family worship is going
and your Bible reading. And then they say, well, how's
prayer going? Is something missing from your
prayer life? Well, for one, it could just
be the discipline itself. I'm not praying. That's what's
missing. I don't make time for it. I not
set aside a prayer time. So the discipline itself. For
others, it could be the words. You have a set-aside time, but
when you think about all the things you're experiencing, you
get flooded with emotions and you don't have the words. What
do I even say? You're so overwhelmed that you
can't open your mouth and talk to God. And for others, they
have the discipline. You know, I do my devotions at
this time. They have the words. but they feel as if they are
missing God's presence, nearness, that He is listening to me, that
He is near to me. Well, I'd like to suggest that
the Shorter Catechism presents us with two things. One, a particular
prayer struggle. And here's the struggle. We don't
know how to have a perfect dad. It's hard for us. We struggle
with having a perfect father. And so the second thing that
I think the Shorter Catechism presents us with is two things
that we need in prayer in light of that struggle. Confidence
and reverence. We need confidence and reverence
when we pray to a perfect Father. So let me read the question and
answer and show you what I mean. What preface, or excuse me, what
doth the preface of the Lord's Prayer teach us? The preface
of the Lord's Prayer, which is, our Father which art in heaven,
teaches us to draw near to God with all holy reverence and confidence,
as children to a father, able and ready to help us, and that
we should pray with and for others. Well, the preface teaches us
about our approach. And who are we approaching? God. We're commanded to address Him
as Father. Which means that this preface
almost kind of functions as if a creed, a statement of faith. Because when you call God Father,
you're making statements about the nature of God. You're making
statements about Christ. If you say that I can call God
Father because of Jesus Christ, you're affirming plurality in
the Godhead, right? That there are three persons
in the Godhead. And you say, you're also saying
that Christ is the way. to call God Father, that no one
can come to the Father without the Son. The preface in the Lord's
Prayer resists any theologies that would teach you that there
are other ways to get to the Father besides Christ. Because
of Christ, we can approach the Father. But what kind of Father
is He? I mean, He's not just like any
old dad. How is this father different
from earthly fathers? What should we know as we approach
this perfect father? Well, the larger catechism says
that when we come near in prayer, we need to have due apprehensions
of his sovereign power, his majesty, and gracious condescension. That's
where I'm getting that perfect dad language from. He's holy. He's in control. He's all-knowing. And yet, that divine language,
divine realities, is coupled with relationship, paternal language. God, our Father. And as beautiful as that sounds,
it's hard for us sometimes. We struggle with that. Jesus
knows that sinners will struggle with that. As He gives His disciples
this prayer, He shows faulty ways that people approach a perfect
Father. So in Matthew 6, Jesus says,
And when you pray, do not heap up empty phrases as the Gentiles
do. For they think that they will
be heard for their many words. Do not be like them. For your
Father knows what you need, before you ask Him. What's the desire
here? I want to be heard. I want to
make sure that I'm being heard. I have needs. I have problems. How do I know that I am heard?
And Jesus presents this wrong approach, where Gentiles are
heaping up words as if we needed to, you know, tickle God's ear
to get His attention. It presents God's ear as if it's,
you know, a locked door. You've got to say the right password
to get into the club. Those who are heard by God. And Jesus says, don't be like
that. Don't pray like the Gentiles. And why does He say that? Because
your Father knows what you need. You don't need to pray that way
to God because He has perfect knowledge. Another thing, catches
Him by surprise. He's not off guard. And I think this is interesting
about us because we can confess and believe those things, but
in prayer it can feel different. You can talk to your neighbor
and say, yeah, God knows everything. You might even use the word omniscient. But how many times in prayer
do we find ourselves giving God a reminder? Don't you see that
I'm still in pain? God, do you not care that this
situation is still miserable and still unresolved? Don't you
know that I need this? Now, someone may say, you're
not saying that that's wrong, are you, Hunter? Because it's
in the Psalms all the time. And I would say, you're right.
It is in the Psalms all the time. But that's not where the psalmist
ends. Here's a test case, if you will.
Psalm 13, will you forget me forever? I love that rawness
about the psalms. God, have you forgotten about
me? But how does it end? But I trust in your unfailing
love. It's not wrong to bring our emotions
to God when we feel forgotten. But we can't stay there. That's
the great thing, again, about the Psalms, is it welcomes your
emotion, but it also encourages you to not stay there. Don't
put your confidence in your emotions, in your experience, but in God's
unfailing love. When we're offering those kind
of reminder prayers, where we are putting God, you know, on
notice, what's missing? It's not the time. You've got
to make time to complain to God. It's not the words. We've got
that covered. What's missing is the confidence
that the psalmist has. I will trust in your unfailing
love. And that's what both the larger
and shorter catechism call it, confidence, which immediately
begs the question, confidence in what? And the larger catechism
answers, confidence in his fatherly goodness. But that prompts another
confidence question. You know, the first one is, okay,
what am I supposed to be confident in? And the large catechism says,
confidence in his fatherly goodness. But why should I be confident
in that? Why should I think that this fatherly goodness applies
to me? Because if you are in Christ,
that confidence is blood-bought. That confidence and having the
privilege of that fatherly goodness is not something you earned or
self-promoted. It is something that has been
bestowed upon you by Christ. It is a blood-bought confidence. Jesus wants this. He wants you
to be confident that your father is better than regular dads.
We saw that in our gospel reading. Jesus is teaching about prayer
and the Father and says, listen, If these sinful dads, with limited
resources, limited knowledge, limited patience, if they can
do good things, provide for their children, you have to believe
that God is better than that. You have to have a better confidence
in His provision, His love, than earthly fathers. I'll share a
story when this verse really hit me, when I felt really confronted
with a perfect father. My first year at Westminster,
I was commuting from South Jersey all the way to PA, to Glenside. And I would end up getting home
really late, like maybe having 30 minutes or so with my girls
before I had to put them down. And this was really hard for
me. I want and still want to be a very present father. And
it wasn't the classes. It was the traffic. I mean, so
I would get out of class at 4, and I'd be stuck in traffic.
Some of you know. You've had these experiences.
So what I would try to do is get like a little sticker, a
little piece of candy, something to give them to say, dad was
thinking about you. Dad had you in mind. This was
a real rough time for my wife and I. offering a lot of why
God prayers during that time. And I came across this passage,
and it was almost as if I was confronted with the fact, or
maybe even a question. Hunter, do you think you're a
better father than me? You love caring for, providing
for your daughters. You think you do that better
than me? And of course, the answer is no. No. And what was missing during that
time was not the words, was not the time, but I did not have
confidence in his fatherly goodness. I did not have confidence that
he knew what I needed and would provide in his time. And perhaps
that's a word to you fathers. I say this as your younger brother,
very inexperienced compared to you with raising children. You
take delight in providing for your children. You say no to
them lovingly, you discipline with love. Do you have more confidence
in your fatherly goodness and in your heavenly father? Are
you confident that he cares for you, that he will provide your
needs? Or to be more direct to all of
us, Christian, do you have confidence that God knows what you need
on Monday? He knows it better than you. But as I was thinking through
this sermon, just like when I was preaching through the fifth commandment,
you know, honor your mother and father, I started thinking again
about not growing, excuse me, growing up without a father.
Not really knowing what that means to have a father who's
ready and able to help. And that's so many. Some here,
some who may be tuning in. Those who struggle to address
God as Father because of pain and horrors. Well, I would encourage
you to cry out to the Spirit. To ask the Spirit to bless you
with His particular ministry as it relates to this. Paul says
in Romans that the Spirit is the Spirit of adoption that enables
us to cry out Abba. Right? A very strong, paternal,
loving word that English just struggles with to carry over
sometimes. And so if you struggle to call God Father, ask the Spirit
to enable you to be convinced, to believe that your Father cares
and loves you. Well, we're called not only to
confidence, but to have holy reverence when we approach God
in prayer. And of course, reverence, like any good work, can be imitated
or mimicked. It can be something that's entirely
external, someone who is bowing in prayer while their heart is
stiff and standing against God and His will. So when we talk
about reverence, we can't simply look for a checklist. Did I address
every person in the Trinity? Did I say this phrase? Were my
eyes closed the whole time? Reverence goes deeper than that.
You know what's funny? Parents, you know this. Actually,
kids, you know this too. You know that there's a way to
say the please, the thank yous, the proper words to mom and dad
while your heart is impatient or frustrated or ungrateful with
them. You know how to make that request
while the inside, your heart, is burning up against your parent.
And if human parents can take note of that, How much more does
our Heavenly Father take note when we come to Him with no reverence,
no thankfulness, no gratitude, the right words but a heart that
is far from Him? How do we fix this? How does
that change concerning reverence? I think the first thing that
we do is ask God to forgive us for those kind of approaches,
just like you would with your earthly parents. Go back to mom
and dad and say, hey listen, I know I was saying the right
things, but I was really skeptical. I was really angry or bitter
or impatient. Would you forgive me? Because
you need to be humble to confess your sins. That's one of those
childlike dispositions that the catechisms call us to. You need
to be needy. I need you to forgive me. And
that's one of those ways that we move towards reverence. Moving
towards God humbled and needy. And it gives us some additional
steps as well. I'm actually going to read the
larger catechism's answer to the same question, as I think
it goes into a little bit more detail about what reverence would
mean. Our Father, which art in heaven, teaches us, when we pray,
to draw near to God with confidence of His fatherly goodness, and
our interest therein, with reverence in all other childlike dispositions. heavenly affections, and due
apprehensions of His sovereign power, majesty, and gracious
condescension, as also to pray with and for others." Well, I'd
like to make a few comments about reverence. We're encouraged to
make use of childlike dispositions. Now, I take that to mean that
we approach God as, please help, Dad, instead of, I do it by meself,
Dad. Please help me to trust you versus
I want it now, you know, childlike disposition. We need to rely
on God, depend on him. And those who we can trust, who
we can rely on, we develop affections for. Our affection for God grows
as we rely on him. We move away from being self-sufficient
and strong and find our confidence, not in our own ability, but being
able to say, Lord, please help me. And our affections also grow
as we move to desire what God desires. Heavenly affections
is what the larger catechism calls it. We can certainly bring
our requests to God in prayer, but if that's the only thing
we're bringing, if we're never saying, can you work out your
will in my life? Would you let what you desire
come to fruition in my life? We're not sharing in the Father's
desires. Well, last week John referenced
the ACTS acronym. Adoration, Confession, Thanksgiving,
and Supplication for prayer. And I think his last section
covers adoration. The larger catechism says, an
apprehension or an understanding of his sovereign power, majesty,
and gracious condescension. You know, when it's cold outside,
I was raised to go out and start the car, right? Don't just get
in the car and start driving. Now, if you ask me why, I don't
know. But I was trying to obey my mother
and my grandmother. You don't just get in the car
and take off when it's freezing outside. You let the car heat
up. And I think that's a really good
principle to carry over in prayer. I'm not saying that you can't
just pray. If you are in, you know, the
thick of a situation, you have every right as a child of God
to say, Lord, help. But I think it's helpful, considering,
you know, moving towards reverence, to take a second to prepare ourselves,
to think about God, His attributes, to be blown away that the person
who we are bringing our request to is not prevented at all from
helping us. God has no lack of resources.
There is nothing that would prevent Him from providing for us, or
being blown away from the fact that God even wants to listen
to us, that we can pray. I'll actually tell you where
I think this gets missed. Someone will say, given that
earlier verse in Matthew 6, right, your Father knows what you need.
Well, if God knows what I need, why do I need to pray to Him?
Have you heard anything like that before? Well, here's what
I think is the better question. If God knows what you need, if
He even knows the words that you're going to use to make this
request, why does God want to listen to you? A little view
of God says, why do I need to talk to Him? Why would I even
talk to Him if He knows? But a big view of God, His mercy,
His care for us says, why would He even listen to me? Why is
the holy, righteous God so willing to listen to the request of the
sinner? The answer again is what I referenced earlier, that blood-bought
confidence that Christ provides for us. Well, after talking about
reverence, both the catechisms end with praying with and for
others. And last week, John gave us some
tips. You could write down prayer requests later this evening as
we take them. You could go to prayer meeting
and pray with and for others, and then also pray later in the
week. But I'd like to make some suggestions within the with respect,
praying with others. And if you're the type of person
that gets into challenges, you can take this as a challenge.
Here's your prayer challenge for March. The next time you
meet up with another believer, it could be a Christian co-worker,
someone here from the church, as you're talking with, you know,
your brother or sister in Christ, you know at some point a challenge,
a struggle, some difficulty will present itself. That's kind of
how it goes. Well, here's the challenge. After
you hear that difficulty, that struggle, say, you know, brother
or sister, you don't have to use brothers or sisters, you
can use their name, Let's pray. Let's take that to our Father. And enjoy that moment as you
are with your sibling, knowing that your perfect Father is able
and ready to help you. So would you do that? Would you
find someone to pray with and do that challenge? Again, if
you're the type of person that's into challenges. Well, let's pray. Lord, thank you that you listen
to us. Thank you for your fatherly goodness. And I pray that you would build
our confidence in you. You care for us. That you have
provided everything we need concerning life and godliness. That you
will keep us. I pray that we would come to
take delight not only in having you as our father, but being
a part of the people of God, the family of God, by praying
for and with others. And I pray, Lord, for those who
the word Father brings a significant amount of pain and loss. I am familiar with those struggles,
and I pray that you would help them, Lord, to be strengthened
in the spirit of adoption and be able to call out to you, to
cry Abba. I pray this in Jesus' name. Amen. Well, at this point,
Confidence and Reverence
Series Westminster Catechism
Why did Jesus say to pray 'Our Father'?
| Sermon ID | 31521141306459 |
| Duration | 25:49 |
| Date | |
| Category | Sunday Service |
| Bible Text | Luke 11:1-4; Luke 11:11-13 |
| Language | English |
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