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Beloved, our call to worship
this morning is from Psalm 115, verses one through nine. Not
unto us, O Lord, not unto us, but unto thy name give glory
for thy mercy and for thy truth's sake. Wherefore should the heathen
say, where is now their God? But our God is in the heavens.
He hath done whatsoever he hath pleased. Their idols are silver
and gold, the work of men's hands. They have mouths, but they speak
not. Eyes have they, but they see not. They have ears, but
they hear not. Noses have they, but they smell
not. They have hands, but they handle
not. Feet have they, but they walk not. Neither speak they
through their throat. They that make them are like
unto them. So is everyone that trusteth
in them. O Israel, trust thou in the Lord. He is their help
and their shield. Continue reading in the Old Testament
from the prophecy of Isaiah chapter 40. Isaiah 40. We'll read verses 12 to the end. The opening verses are those
familiar verses of comfort. to God's people, to the exiles
in Babylon. Pick up at verse 12. Who hath measured the waters
in the hollow of his hand, and meted out heaven with a span,
and comprehended the dust of the earth in a measure, and weighed
the mountains in scales, and the hills in a balance? Who hath
directed the Spirit of the Lord? Or being his counselor hath taught
him? With whom took he counsel and who instructed him and taught
him in the path of judgment and taught him knowledge and show
to him the way of understanding? Behold, the nations are as a
drop of a bucket and are counted as the small dust of the balance. Behold, he taketh up the aisles
as a very little thing And Lebanon is not sufficient to burn, nor
the beast thereof sufficient for a burnt offering. All nations
before him are as nothing, and they are counted to him less
than nothing and vanity. To whom then will ye liken God? Or what likeness will ye compare
unto him? The workman melteth a graven image, and the goldsmith
spreadeth it over with gold and casteth silver chains. He that
is so impoverished that he hath no oblation chooseth a tree that
will not rot. He seeketh unto him a cunning
workman to prepare a graven image that shall not be moved. Have
ye not known? Have ye not heard? Hath it not
been told you from the beginning? Have ye not understood from the
foundations of the earth? It is he that sitteth upon the
circle of the earth and the inhabitants thereof are as grasshoppers that
stretcheth out the heavens as a curtain and spreadeth them
out as a tent to dwell in. That bringeth the princes to
nothing, he maketh the judges of the earth as vanity. Yea, they shall not be planted,
yea, they shall not be sown, yea, their stock shall not take
root in the earth, and he shall also blow upon them, and they
shall wither in the whirlwind, shall take them away as stubble.
To whom then will ye liken me, or shall I be equal, saith the
Holy One? Lift up your eyes on high. And behold, who has created
these things, that bringeth out their host by number, he calleth
them all by names, by the greatness of his might, for that he is
strong in power, not one faileth. Why sayest thou, O Jacob, and
speakest, O Israel, my way is hid from the Lord, and my judgment
is passed over from my God? Hast thou not known, hast thou
not heard, that the everlasting God, the Lord, the creator of
the ends of the earth, fainteth not, neither is weary? There
is no searching of his understanding. He giveth power to the faint,
and to them that have no might he increaseth strength. Even
the youths shall faint and be weary, and the young men shall
utterly fall. but they that wait upon the Lord
shall renew their strength. They shall mount up with wings
as eagles, they shall run and not be weary, and they shall
walk and not faint." Thus far the reading of God's holy, precious,
and infallible word. Beloved, our text for this morning
is from Isaiah 40, the section that we read. We'll look at those
verses. I'll just read verse 18 for us
this morning. To whom then will ye liken God,
or what likeness will ye compare unto him? Together with that,
we'll consider Lord's Day 34 of the Heidelberg Catechism.
You can find that on page 69 and 70 in the back of the Psalter. Question 92 deals with the law
of God, and we read that already this morning, so I'm not going
to belabor that point. Question 93 asks this question,
how are these commandments divided into two tables? The first of
which teaches us how we must behave towards God. The second,
what duties we owe to our neighbor. Question 94. What does God enjoin
in the First Commandment? That I, as sincerely as I desire
the salvation of my own soul, avoid and flee from all idolatry,
sorcery, soothsaying, superstition, invocation of saints, or any
other creatures. and learn rightly to know the
only true God. Trust in Him alone. With humility
and patience, submit to Him. Expect all good things from Him
only. Love, fear, and glorify Him with
my whole heart, so that I renounce and forsake all creatures, rather
than commit even the least thing contrary to His will." Question
95, what is idolatry? Idolatry is instead of or besides
that one true God who has manifested himself in his word to contrive
or have any other object in which men place their trust. Well, as you probably are well
aware, each of the Ten Commandments is stated in the negative, thou
shalt not. Thou shalt have no other gods
before me is the first commandment. But in order to understand and
keep this commandment rightly, we need to understand not only
the negative part of it, but also the positive part of it. So even though the commandment
is stated in the negative, thou shalt not, there is also the
corresponding positive part of it, which states thou shalt. If we are to have no other gods
that we worship, who is the God that we are called to worship? Question and Answer 94 picks
up on this negative-positive distinction. When it asks this
question, what does God require in the first commandment? It's
first stated in the negative. that I, as sincerely as I desire
the salvation of my own soul, avoid and flee from all idolatry,
sorcery, soothsaying, superstition, invocation of saints, or any
other creatures." In short, if we would summarize that, we would
say we are not supposed to have anything else that we have in
the place of God in our lives. Nothing else. Only God is to
be there. If we go back to Lord's Day 33
and we looked at what conversion is, it's mortification, it's
putting to death sin, and it's putting on the things that are
right and good and holy, pursuing holiness, pursuing the positive
side of things when it comes to the life of sanctification. So here the negative part is
the mortification, it's the putting off all of these things, it's
putting away anything that would tempt us to take the place of
God in our lives. But if we only keep that part
of the commandment, we'd become lopsided, wouldn't
we? If we lived only in the world of the thou shalt nots, we have
not really kept the commandment at all. The absence of idols
does not indicate the presence of God in our lives. Remember
that. The absence of idols does not
indicate the presence of the true God who reveals himself
to us this morning. And so question and answer 94
picks up here as well, points out the positive, that which
we are to put on rightly to know the only true
God, trust in Him alone, with humility and patience submit
to Him, expect all good things from Him only, love, fear, and
glorify Him with my whole heart so that I renounce and forsake
all creatures rather than commit even the least thing contrary
to His will. So we need to keep these things in balance, don't
we? The negative and the positive. The negative and the positive. It was my argument this morning.
It's the argument from Scripture this morning. That when we fill
our minds and our hearts with who God is, that will starve
the oxygen for any idols to thrive and to grow in our lives. That
when our minds and hearts are captivated with who God is, we
will have no place for these idols. Not that it becomes automatic,
but when we fill ourselves with who God is, when we teach and
preach God to our lives and to our hearts, it leaves very little
room for these idols to grow. The question comes then, where
do we come to rightly know the only true God? It's from His
Word, isn't it? And that's where we turn this
morning as Isaiah instructs the exiles of Israel as to who their
God is. Here are these people in exile.
They're surrounded by pagan idols. Perhaps the temptation, actually
the temptation very, very really is that they are tempted to say
that God has forsaken them. Verse 27, the chapter that we
read, why sayest thou, O Jacob, and speakest, O Israel, my way
is hid from the Lord, and my judgment is passed over from
my God. The fact that they were in exile tempted them to think
that God had forsaken them, that God is ignoring them now. And
the temptation then is to go to other gods, the gods of the
heathen lands, the gods of the culture around them. And that
temptation is real for us as well. The temptation to think
that God has forsaken us, that God is ignoring us, that God isn't really who He
says He is. And the temptation then is to
turn to the idols of our culture. But the prophet, God wants the
exiles and He wants us this morning to be captivated with who He
is. Not a God of our own imagination,
the God that we think of, but the God of revelation. And so
let's pay attention as we come to the Word of God this morning,
as we ask these questions about God and look for answers from
His Word as to who this God is. Because even as we ask these
questions, we immediately see who God is. Our theme then is
questions about God. The first question, who can actually
measure God? The second question, who can
accurately represent God? And third, who can fully understand
God? Who can actually measure God? In order to rightly know God,
we need to understand something of what theologians call the
immensity of God. Immensity of God. Immensity simply means that God
fills all and is in all. It's more than just His omnipresence.
It speaks to God's being and who He is in Himself. It means
that God cannot be measured. God cannot be reduced to a mere
measurement. God cannot be reduced to a mere
created thing. God is so great and so large
as it were. He cannot be measured. And how do we know that? Well, Isaiah begins with a point
of comparison. He asks several questions in
verse 12. compares God and us, who hath
measured the waters in the hollow of his hand, and meted out heaven
with the span, and comprehended the dust of the earth in a measure,
and weighed the mountains in scales, and the hills in a balance."
Think about this for a moment. Maybe you travel down to Florida
during the winter, or you're going to travel down to Florida.
You stand on the seashore and you look out at the vast ocean.
You ask yourself this question, who has measured the water of
the ocean in his hand? Can I do that? Certainly not. Only God. When you look at the
night sky with all the stars stretched out there, when you
look at the blue expanse of sky, you look at the clouds. You say,
who can measure that with just the span of His hand, with your
thumb and your pinky? Who can measure the skies with
just the span of His hand? Certainly not you or I. Only God. Who can count all the particles
of dust in one glance? It's hard enough, isn't it? When
you open the curtains in the morning, the sun shines through.
What do you see? Dust. Millions of particles of
dust. We can't even count those, much
less the dust of the earth. Who can comprehend that? Who
can measure that? Not you or me, only God. Who can weigh the mountains on
a scale and the hills in a balance? When you stand before the Rockies,
or you go to the Grand Canyon, who can weigh these vast mountains
on a scale? Not you or I, but God knows. Let's use a comparison here.
the immensity, the vastness, the greatness of creation. We
can't measure that. We are puny and tiny compared
to these things. But God is greater than even
all of these things. God can do all of these things. What is immeasurable here in
nature only points to the great immeasurableness of God, the
immensity of God, a small way to begin to comprehend who God
is, the vastness of the created order. leads us to consider who
God is. God is immeasurable. Indeed,
these elements of nature are only a small thing to Him, as
we'll see in a moment. So who has done all these things?
Only God. Isaiah asks another question.
In verse 13 and 14, Who hath directed the Spirit of the Lord,
or being His counselor, hath taught Him Who can measure God and tell
God what to do? Who can dictate to God the path
of judgment, the way of wisdom? Who can teach God knowledge? Who did God consult when He created
all those things that we just considered? Did He consult man? When we go back to Genesis 1,
what do we read? And God said, let us create man in our image. God consulted with Himself. He
didn't need human beings to consult with. He didn't need a cabinet
around Him to tell Him and to give Him wisdom. Who of us can teach God? Not
one of us. That's the expected answer, isn't
it? God has consulted with no one, and no one can teach Him.
This speaks not just to the immensity of God, that God cannot be measured,
but to the aseity of God. That's something we don't often
hear about. Let me spell it for you. Aseity. A-S-E-I-T-Y. Aseity. The aseity of God refers
to His independence from all creatures. That God doesn't need
any other creature to tell Him what to do or to consult with
Him or to teach Him wisdom because God is the source. God is the
fount of all wisdom and knowledge. So what does that teach us this
morning? You and I are students. God is the teacher. You and I
are students. God is the teacher. God is independent. God doesn't need us to teach
Him anything. But we need to be taught, don't
we? That's why we need instruction from the Word of God on a daily
and a weekly basis. That's why fathers are given
the great responsibility of teaching their children about God. Transmitting,
transferring that knowledge to their children, to the next generation,
so that our children will know who the God of the Bible is,
whom the God is that we serve. That's why we need to be taught
at home, at church, at school. Wherever we go, we need to be
taught about God. We are learners. God is the teacher. God is the source of all knowledge. And if God is immense and immeasurable,
and if God is independent from man, how does God view us? How does God view man? Well,
in light of who God is, Isaiah points out God's view of the
nations of the world and the people within them. It's really
God's view of us this morning as well. In verses 15 through
17, we read these words. Behold, the nations are as a
drop of a bucket, are counted as the small dust of the balance.
Behold, they take us up the aisles as a very little thing. Lebanon
is not sufficient to burn, nor the Bistra sufficient for a burnt
offering. All nations before him are as
nothing in vanity. Counted to him less than nothing in vanity. That's not a very flattering
picture, is it? The dust of the balance. After the substance
has been weighed, the sack of flour put on the balance on the
scale, When you put that sack of flour on the scale, sometimes
there's a puff of dust that comes out of the bag. It settles down
on the scale. The big bag is lifted off the
scale, and what's left? It's just that powder on the
scale. That's all. The sack moved the
scale, but what does that dust do? It just doesn't move the
needle at all, does it? That's what we are before the
immensity and the independence of God. Dust. Dust on the scale. The nations
of the earth. A puff of wind. Emptiness. In some sense, that's encouraging,
isn't it? In the day in which we live. When nations are posturing
for war, nations like to think that they are the substance on
the scale. Nations that are demanding their citizens
submit to them. What are they? Empty. A puff of wind. That's how God views them. That's
encouraging for us as we consider the world in which we live. Even
though the picture is not exactly flattering of us either because
we are part of those nations, we are part of those people. As we rightly learn to know God, we also rightly learn to know
ourselves. We too are counted as dust in
the scales before who God is. So often we like to think of
ourselves as something that we are substantial. We want to throw our weight around.
We want to influence people. We think we're big stuff. We see that reflected in And
children from a young age, children, don't you have that on the playground
or at school sometimes? Or in the family? You think you're strong? You
think you can throw your weight around? You strut around the
playground or around the house? Adults do the same thing, don't
they? We try to throw our weight around, influence people, What
does God say to that this morning? He's saying, consider this for
a moment. Consider that I am weighty and you are dust. You are light. God is all in
all and we are but a puff of wind here one moment and gone
the next. We are but dust, the leftover
particles on the scale that doesn't move a needle at all before God. So who can actually measure God? Who can teach God? No one. God is immeasurable. God is the
teacher. So what should our response be
in light of who God is? Humility. Humility. Humility. Speaking with someone last week
Sunday after the service, the word pride came up. Sin stems from pride. Idolatry stems from pride, doesn't
it? thinking that we can find something to replace God, this
God who is immeasurable, this God who is independent, this
God who doesn't need anyone. And we think we're so foolish
and proud that we can find something to replace this God. But in light of who God is, we
should fade into the background. We should humble ourselves before
God and say, Lord, you are the teacher. Lord, you are immeasurable.
You have weighed me in the balance this morning and I have been
found wanting, O God. I have replaced You in my life
by something that is far less real and valuable. We should fade into the background
and our thoughts should be filled with who God is, this God of
whom Isaiah speaks. We need to remember the context
in which Isaiah spoke this message. It was to the exiles, those who
were beset by their enemies. A perfect word for us. Don't
let your enemies take the place of God. Don't let your exile
let you lose sight of who God is. Don't let your circumstances
cause you to replace God with idols or other gods that supposedly
can help you. Our response should be one of
humility and worship informed by the knowledge of who God is. What were your thoughts of God
this morning as you came to church? Was your mind filled with anxiety
and fear because of what's happening around you and within you? That
can be a reality sometimes. But what is that anxiety and
that fear saying? The God who is immeasurable,
the God who doesn't need any creature, can't help me. He can't turn my situation around.
That's, in reality, what we're saying. Maybe our minds were
filled with other things, thoughts about our children, thoughts
about our country and its leaders, thoughts about what's happening
north of the border. Thoughts about our enemies and
those who want to malign us. Where did we fill our minds with
revelation? Did we think God's thoughts after
Him? Did we construct a God of our
own imagination or did we turn to revelation? How are we turning
to revelation this morning? Saying, Lord, this is who you
are. This is who I need this morning. I will lay aside my
pride. I will bow before you in humility
because you are immeasurable. You are independent. You don't
need me. But yet you take thought of me." You see, God is worthy
of our trust. He is worthy of our worship.
You see how close the first and second commandments are related
to each other. is dealing with who God is. The
second is how we worship God. And so, who can actually measure
God? No one. That brings us to the
second question, who can accurately represent God? Verse 18. To whom then will you liken God,
or what likeness will you compare with Him?" Isaiah builds off
the previous question. If God is immeasurable, how can
we represent this immeasurable God? Can we take something from the
created order and say, this is God? The creation, that's such
a small thing, and God who is so vast and immeasurable, can
we take God and reduce Him to something that is so small? and something we create according
to our own imagination actually be God. Again, we're brought back to
Revelation. The God whom we serve cannot be compressed into a piece
of wood or stone. That's the point of the prophet
as he speaks to the children of Israel in exile. It's a warning
to them as they see the pagan gods around them. It's as if He's saying, don't
be fooled by these idols that the heathen bow down to and worship. Don't be tempted to think that
God has forsaken you, that His judgment has passed over you,
that He no longer thinks about you. Isaiah knows the tendency of
the Israelites. This temptation ran throughout
their history. And children, you know that story, don't you?
The story of the golden calf. Why did Israel make the golden
calf? They complained to Aaron. They
said, the God whom you claim has brought us out of Egypt,
we can't see him. Where is he now? Make us a golden calf that we
can see and that we can worship. So Aaron made the golden calf
and he said, behold your gods that brought you out of Egypt. Israel foolishly thought they
could reduce God to a golden calf. The golden calves of King Jeroboam
brought Israel into trouble. But it's not just an Israel problem,
is it? It's a human problem. God knows a tendency of our hearts
to create something that we put in the place of God. Whether
it's in our minds, whether it's something that we actually worship, power, influence, money, car,
toys, other people, sports teams, I don't need to mention the Super
Bowl today, do I? That's something as well. The attempt to take the God who
cannot be measured and create Him in our image rather than
remembering that we are created in His image. Verses 19 and 20 Isaiah shows
the futility of such a venture of trying to to take the immeasurable
God To take a piece of wood to take
gold and silver and to represent God. The workman melteth a graven
image. The goldsmith spreadeth it over
with gold and casteth silver chains. He that is so impoverished,
even the poor man who has no offering, chooses a tree that
will not rot. He seeketh unto him a cunning
workman to prepare a graven image that shall not be moved. Is this an accurate representation
of God? A golden image? A wooden image? A carved image? You see, the hope here is that
something that is precious can be an accurate representation
of God. As long as we make it out of gold, it's something valuable
and we can rely on that. The hope is that something permanent
can be an accurate representation of God. We'll just take wood
that won't rot. We'll look for the most durable
things in this life and we'll put our stock in them. No, that can't accurately represent
God either. We cannot take the internal, immeasurable God and
reduce Him to a mute idol of wood or stone or gold, or even
an idol of flesh. The apostle Paul buttresses the
foolishness of such a venture in Romans 1, 21 through 23. He says, because that when they
knew God, they glorified Him not as God. Think about that
for a moment. Because that when they knew God,
they did not glorify Him as God, neither were thankful, but became
vain in their imaginations. These were people who knew God.
but who suppressed the truth of God in unrighteousness. They
glorified Him not as God, but became vain in their imaginations.
Their foolish heart was darkened. This is the path to idolatry,
beloved. Professing themselves to be wise,
they became fools and changed the glory of the incorruptible
God into an image made like to corruptible man and to birds
and four-footed beasts and creeping things." Idolatry. The journey into idolatry
takes the knowledge of God and suppresses it. It says, I can
do better. I can do better in my own imagination.
How often don't we hear that expression, I'd like to think
of God as? That's constructing God in our
own image, in our own imaginations. It's vain. It's vanity. It's
emptiness. But who is God in light of this
idolatry? Isaiah continues in verses 22
through 24 to point out that God is the sovereign who has
created all things. He cannot be represented even
in the most imaginative way. In verse 22, the prophet emphasizes
that God is far above all creatures and cannot be measured. He sits on the circle of the
earth. The inhabitants thereof are as
grasshoppers. Those who trust in such imaginations
and inventions think that they provide permanence and stability,
but they themselves will be will be uprooted. In fact, they cannot
put down roots as Isaiah points out in verse 24, they shall not
be planted, they shall not be sown, their stalks shall not
take root in the earth. He shall blow upon them, they shall wither,
the whirlwind shall take them away as stubble. Last Sunday morning we considered
something of the judgment of God. Idols and those who serve them. will be blown away like chaff
in the winds of the judgment of God. God will not be reduced
to something that we can contrive. Listen to what the Lord says
in verse 26. It's with intentionality that
he says, lift up your eyes on high and behold who has created
these things. The Creator cannot be reduced
to the created because He is uncreated. He is independent,
remember. He is immeasurable. He cannot be taken to something
that has dimensions. He cannot be reduced to something
that is shiny. He cannot be reduced to something
that is flesh. Lift up your eyes on high. Take
your eyes off the created order and stop thinking that you can
take something of creation and worship God through that and
put that in the place of God. Behold who hath created these
things that bringeth out their host by number. He calleth them
all by names by the greatness of his might for that he is strong
in power not one faileth. Why sayest thou O Jacob and speakest
O Israel my way is hid from the Lord. and my judgment is passed
over from my God." God is saying this morning, don't
be distracted by the things of this world. Let the stars be
evidence of my great power and might. Those who are tempted to think
of God on their own terms are dictated by their own circumstances.
God says, listen, I've not forsaken you. God is there. He knows your way. He is everywhere. He is immense, remember. No mute idol can know about your
situation. No mute idol can speak into your
situation. They have hands, but they can't
help you. God knows your way. That's why we need to rest this
morning. God knows my way. God knows my way. I don't need
an idol to help me. I don't need an idol in the place
of God. I need God to come and help me. Look up. Lift up your eyes on high, believer. Don't be tempted by the idolatry
of this world. God cannot be accurately represented
by a fading and temporary object. But He is represented, isn't
He? In the eternal Word of God, as Isaiah points out in Isaiah
40 verse 8, the grass withers, the flower fadeth, but the Word
of our God shall stand forever. That, my friends, is where we
need to be this morning. Not looking at the corruptible things
of this world, but looking to the incorruptible God who is
glorious in Himself. An idol only presents a temporary
distraction from God. An idol is an object in which
men place their trust instead of or besides that one true God
who has manifested Himself in His Word. We want to see God. It's right
here this morning. He's revealing himself through
his word saying, I'm immeasurable. I'm independent. I'm so great
in power that I cannot be reduced to something inanimate or even something animate. And so what should our response
be this morning? Trust in the living God whom we cannot see
with our eyes, but whom we can see with the eye of faith. That's the message of salvation
this morning. God rescues us from our idolatry and brings
us to Himself. To trust in the One who knows
the plight of His people. To bring us to the One whom we
can know through His Word this morning. That raises the third
question. Who can fully understand God? So who can fully understand God? Isaiah introduces this question
in verse 28. Has thou not known? Has thou
not heard that the everlasting God, the Lord, the creator of
the ends of the earth, fainteth not? Neither is weary. There is no searching. of his
understanding. So who can fully understand God? Not you or I. In this final question, we see
the extent of God's power and strength. But not only that,
but how that power and strength is given to His people. How something
of God enters into our lives and encourages us and helps us
in our daily walk, pursuing God. Knowing God. You see, this question appeals
to what we know. Hast thou not known? It appeals to what we have heard.
Hast thou not heard? Similar reasoning to Paul in
Romans 10. Isaiah calls God's people back
to revelation. They hear. And because they have
heard, they know. And they are called to trust
and to worship the God whom they know, who has been revealed to
them. And they cannot fully understand
God. because there is no searching of His understanding. It doesn't mean that we can't
know God at all. It doesn't mean that we can begin
to understand who God is. Sure, we can only scrape the
surface of who God is. We cannot fully plumb the depths
as to who God is. We can't measure Him. We can't
represent Him. We can't fully understand Him.
But the amazing reality is that we can know Him in a personal
way through Jesus Christ. We begin to understand who God
is. John 14, 6, Jesus says, I am
the way, the truth, and the life. No man cometh to God but by me.
Do you want to know who God is? Then we need to know him through
his word, through the living written word and through the
living incarnate word. And so often we stand before
this mystery of who God is and we say, how do I know God? I need to understand who he is
before I know him. And so we go and we start to
try to understand who God is. And we fail. We become discouraged. We say, I can't fully understand
who God... Of course you can't. Of course you can't. Because
God is immeasurable. Because God is infinite. Because
God cannot be represented. But the reality is that God has
revealed Himself so that we can know Him and we can begin to
understand Him. It's like a marriage, isn't it? For those of you who are dating,
you think you know your future spouse. You might even think
you understand them. But you get to know them better
as you get married. You get to understand them just
a little bit more. Twenty years later, you're still
getting to know them. And sometimes you ask yourself
the question, do I really understand my spouse? There are still conflicts. There are still misunderstandings. You know them, even though you
don't fully understand them at times. There are layers of personality
and character that are still hidden that the years of living
together bring out. But it doesn't mean that you
don't know your spouse at all. You know them even if you don't
fully understand them and you grow in that knowledge of who
they are. And you grow in your attempt
to understand them even if you can't understand them fully.
And if we can't understand our spouse fully, if we can't understand
people around us fully, how is it that we think we can
expect to know God fully? The God who is immeasurable,
who is greater than any person. We can know God even if we can't fully understand
Him. That's the beauty of the gospel. We can't fully understand who
He is because He is God. He's wholly other than us. He
is opposite of who we are. God is holy. We are sinful. God
is infinite. We are finite. And so we can continue to build
the contrast. God is wise. We are foolish.
God is the teacher. We are the student. God is immeasurable. We are measurable. He is holy other than us, but
we can begin to know Him. based on what He's revealed about
Himself. And so we can rightly know God
based on His revelation. We're called to mortify our imagination
and live by God's revelation. But what does what we know about
God do for us and to us? When we know God and we begin
to know Him, it changes. It begins to change who we are
and how we live. You see, our theology is not
just abstract knowledge. Our theology, what we know, should
be translated in how we think and how we speak and how we live. That's the reality. So what practical effects should
the doctrine of God's power and strength and immeasurability
have on us this morning? On those who are weak and weary
and faint and living a life of exile in this world, just as
Israel was in a foreign land of Babylon. It should have the effect of
dependence and trust in the power and strength of God. Listen to
verse 29, He giveth power to the faint, and to them that have
no might He increaseth strength. Can an idol do that? Can an idol
give you strength in the inner man? We might worship someone in our
lives. We might worship our spouse or our children. They might be
able to encourage us. They might be able to motivate
us. But they can't instill strength
in us. They can't do what God can do for us in taking our hearts
and strengthening them. Our money can't do that. Our power can't do that. Our
social media influence can't do that. Do you ever wonder why there
are so many discontented people in the world? Because they're looking for satisfaction
and strength and might in created things rather than in God. Notice what the text says, those
who have no strength. Have you learned that in light
of who God is? He gives strength. He is the source of spiritual
strength this morning for the heart that has no strength at
all. That's the good news of who God
is for impotent sinners. Illustrated most powerfully when
Jesus walked in this world and He saw the man with the withered
hand. And what did He say to that man?
Stretch forth your hand. The muscles were withered. There
was no connection with the nerves. There was nothing there. And
Jesus spoke with authority and with power. And what happened?
The man stretched forth his hand. He was impotent. I recently heard a sermon. The
widow from Nain carrying her dead son. Jesus came with authority and
spoke. Life came into that man again. That's who God is. No strength, but God gives strength. The impotence of idols and our
own impotence should bring us to God and His omnipotence to
preserve us, to strengthen us, to help us in this walk of holiness
for those who are the children of God. calls us to dependence on God
as a response to his strength that he supplies for those who
are weak. Verses 30 and 31, even the youths shall faint and be
weary. The young men shall utterly fall. But they that wait upon
the Lord shall renew their strength. They shall mount up with wings
as eagles. They shall run and not be weary,
and they shall walk and not faint. Even those who have a strong
spiritual constitution and grow weak and discouraged and faint.
That's the imagery here. A young man who is vibrant and
strong, even that young man will utterly fall. He's running in his own strength.
With a strength that is sourced in God, he renews his strength
and makes them run and walk again. They that wait upon the Lord, That brings us full circle to
what we're considering this morning. Those that wait upon the Lord
shall renew their strength. This waiting is not just sitting
back until God does something extraordinary
and we move on in the Christian life. No, this waiting of God is an
activity. an activity of dependence, of resting in God, of going to God as a source of
strength and drawing down that strength for ourselves so that
we can live out of the strength of who God is. And so we need
to put off, but we also need to put on. So who can fully understand God? No one but God Himself. But in light of who God is and
the fact that we cannot fully understand Him, we can know Him. And we're called to dependence
upon Him, to wait, to lean, to trust. as we'll see next Lord's
Day, to worship Him alone. We need to rightly know the only
true God. Trust in Him alone. With humility
and patience submit to Him. Expect all good things from Him
only. Love, fear, and glorify Him with
my whole heart. that I renounce and forsake all
creatures rather than commit even the least thing contrary
to His will. What thoughts about God will
you carry away from the message this morning? Thoughts that fill your mind
and heart in worship for who God is? Or will you still rely on idols
of your own imagination. Amen. Lord, we pray that Thou wilt
bless this message to our minds, to our hearts, and to our lives. Lord, there is none like Thee
in wisdom, in power, in might, immeasurable, not able to be represented in
any way except according to thy word, not able to be fully understood,
but able to be known according to thy word. Lord, we pray that thou will
teach us that we would always assume the position of student,
never thinking that we've arrived and that we can instruct thee
or dictate to thee what should be done. that we would humbly and patiently
submit to Thee, expecting all good from Thee only. Lord, we
need Thee. We cry out for Thee. Help us to see that the absence
of idols does not necessarily mean that
we have the presence of God. But Lord, we need both this morning.
We pray that Thou will do that through Thy Word We ask all this now in the forgiveness
of our sins, for Jesus' sake. Amen.
Questions about God
Series Heidelberg Catechism Season 21
(1) Who ca actually measure God? (2) Who can accurately represent God? (3) Who can fully understand God?
| Sermon ID | 211222021533380 |
| Duration | 56:18 |
| Date | |
| Category | Sunday - AM |
| Bible Text | Isaiah 40:18 |
| Language | English |
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