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all were coming up to Esau and
meeting him, they're all bowing down before him. That is, they're
humbling themselves in Esau's presence. But there's more than
just this, because we also see humility being expressed in the
words that Jacob used. If you look at verse 5, Jacob
referred to himself as being Esau's servant. In verse 8, Jacob
referred to Esau as being his lord. And as we saw a couple
of weeks ago, this was not the first time that Jacob had spoken
to Esau this way. We saw it in chapter 32 as well.
And the point in all of this is that Jacob was not coming
in deceit here. Jacob was coming in repentance. And so remember, we saw two weeks
ago, Jacob did not have to meet Esau. Esau at the time was living
in Edom, which was not on the way going back to Canaan. So Jacob didn't have to go through
Edom to get back to Canaan. He rather went out of his way
to meet Esau. because he had come to be sorry
for his sin. And this is also why Jacob insisted
that Esau accept his gift. Look at verse 8. Then Esau said,
what do you mean by all this company which I met? And he said,
these are to find favor in the sight of my Lord. Remember, Jacob
had sent ahead a large group of animals, 550 animals to go
ahead of all the people That was to be Jacob's gift to
Esau. And if you look at verse 11 here,
how does he refer to that great gift? He says it's his blessing. Which should make you think,
what did Jacob steal from Esau 20 years ago? The blessing. And here's Jacob making restitution
for what he had earlier stolen from his brother. Alan Ross describes
it this way, he says, this one word, blessing, would be sufficient
to recall the earlier tensions over the blessing. And it would
indicate to Esau that Jacob was trying to make restitution for
his wrongs. And so even though Esau initially
declined to receive the gift, Jacob urged him to do so because
it would be the proof of their reconciliation. Now look at verse
10. And Jacob said, No, please, if I have now found favor in
your sight, then receive my present from my hand, inasmuch as I have
seen your face as though I had seen the face of God, and you
were pleased with me. And as we're told in the following
verses that Esau did accept the gift. They were reconciled and
Jacob was spared. And you see in all of this, the
meeting with Esau, the bowing down before Esau, the giving
of the gift to Esau, Jacob was humbly repenting of his sins
against Esau. And here the Israel in Moses'
day was learning that the redeemed people of God are not to live
in sin. They are to be those who acknowledge
their sin. They are to be those who turn
away from their sin. To put it another way, those
who are going to Canaan, as Jacob was, are to be a repenting people. And as the Israel of God today,
repentance is to characterize our lives. We are also to be
reconciled with the people that we've sinned against. We are
also to acknowledge our wrongs. We are also to deal with our
wrongs in a biblical manner. We are also to humble ourselves. before God and men to confess
what we've done and turn away from it. Why? Because we're also
the Israel of God and we're also going to Canaan. J. Adams has a great book called
Christian Living in the Home. Some of you may have read it
before. One of the things I like most about that book is he starts
off by discussing what is the difference between a Christian
home and a non-Christian home. And you might, I found myself
when I first read this thinking, okay, I think I know what the
difference is. How do most people think of the difference? Well,
the Christian home must be the one where they have it all together.
But J. Adams says, no, no, no, no, no. That's not the difference.
The difference between a Christian home and a non-Christian home
is that a Christian home is not free from sin, but it deals with
its sin. That's the difference. A Christian
home has sin. Think of your own home, there's
plenty of sin. But you deal with your sin, and that is what distinguishes
it from a non-Christian home, and that's what we see here.
That is what distinguishes a believer from an unbeliever. There's still
sin, but the Israel of God deals with their sin. So we have to
ask ourselves tonight, is there anyone that I need to be reconciled
to that I've sinned against? Are there sins in my life that
I'm not dealing with? That I'm treasuring, that I'm
ignoring and overlooking. In all honesty, am I repenting
and forsaking of my sin? Does this characterize me? Is
there a humble repentance of sin in my life? As the Israel
of God, there should be. There should be in all of our
lives. Repentance should characterize
us now. And then thirdly, here we see
that as the Israel of God, we should also cautiously separate
ourselves from the wicked. And so, getting back to the text,
after accepting the gift from Jacob, we see that Esau was now
under the impression that they were going to start traveling
together. So look with me at verse 12.
Then Esau said, let us take our journey, let us go, and I will
go before you. Now, we're not told where Esau
thought they would go together. Perhaps he was thinking, Jacob,
you're gonna come back home with me to Seir. Or maybe he thought,
Jacob, I'm gonna go with you to Canaan and we'll visit our
father. But what's interesting in all
of this is that Jacob would have nothing to do with Esau's plan.
Look at verses 13 and 14. But Jacob said to him, my Lord
knows that the children are weak, and the flocks and herds which
are nursing are with me. And if the men should drive them
hard one day, all the flock will die. Please let my Lord go on
ahead before his servant. I will lead on slowly at a pace
which the livestock that go before me and the children are able
to endure until I come to my Lord in Seir. And what we're
to understand in all of that is here's Jacob trying to separate
himself from his brother. Because yes, it's possible that
the kids and the animals needed to have a break. They had just
made a long journey from Laban's house, but I don't think that's
likely the case. Instead, it seems that his words
were an excuse to be apart from his brother. Now, if they were
an excuse to be apart from his brother, what does that tell
us about Jacob? I think it tells us that here Jacob had fallen
back into one of his old sins, where now he's resorting to deceit. He should have just been honest
with his brother, but he wasn't. He's resorting to deceit. But
again, the point we're to see in this, despite Jacob's sin,
is that Jacob didn't want to go with Esau. And even when Esau
would not take no for an answer, which is what we see here in
verse 15, Jacob wouldn't have it. Jacob wanted there to be
complete separation between the two of them. And that becomes
clear for us to see, especially in verses 16 and 17. So Esau returned that day on
his way to Seir, and Jacob journeyed to Succoth, built himself a house,
and made booths for his livestock. Therefore the name of the place
is called Succoth." Now I should have given you a map like I've
been giving you in the morning because this would have made
things much clearer for us to see, but Succoth was in the opposite
direction of Seir. In fact, it was actually a step
backwards, farther away from Canaan. So if you remember, when
Jacob wrestled with God last week, they had crossed over the
Jabbok River, getting closer to Canaan. Well, now we're told
Jacob went to Succoth, which was going back over the Jabbok
River, farther away from Canaan. So this was not Jacob going one
step closer to the promised land. Now Jacob's retracing his steps. He's going farther away from
the promised land. And yes, maybe it's true this
is to give the children and the flocks a break. We are told in
verse 17 that he built himself a house and made stables for
his livestock. But I think it was especially
to keep Esau from knowing where he had gone. Because Esau would
have assumed that Jacob was heading to Canaan, and so Jacob headed
away from Canaan, at least for a period of time. So yes, Jacob
wanted to be reconciled to his brother. But knowing that his
brother was of the seed of the serpent, Jacob also wanted to
be separate from his brother. And what we need to realize is
that even though Jacob fell into some of his old ways and his
old sins through this, this was both a good and wise decision
on the part of Jacob. Because for one, God had called
him to return to Canaan, not to go to Seir in Edom as Esau
likely wanted him to do. To do that would be to disobey
the Lord. But also because having close
fellowship with Esau would have been detrimental to Jacob and
to the covenant purposes of God. And if they would have traveled
together and if they would have gone on to live together, which
it seems Esau had in mind, godless Esau would have been a stumbling
block to godly Jacob. He would not have helped him
in his service to the Lord. What's more, their children would
have undoubtedly intermarried which would have led the sons
of Jacob away from the God of Jacob. And for Israel in Moses'
day, what did they need to hear most as they were entering into
the Promised Land? Don't intermingle with the Canaanites
and don't intermarry with the Canaanites. Deuteronomy 7, verses
1-4, they were to be cautiously separate from the Canaanites.
And as we see elsewhere in the Bible, that is to be our attitude
as well. There is to be a cautious separation
in our lives from the wicked around us. Paul puts it this
way in 2 Corinthians 6, verses 14-17. He says, Do not be unequally
yoked together with unbelievers. For what fellowship has righteousness
with lawlessness? And what communion has light
with darkness? And what accord has Christ with
Belial? Or what part has a believer with
an unbeliever? And what agreement has the temple
of God with idols? For you are the temple of the
living God. As God has said, I will dwell
in them and walk among them. I will be their God and they
shall be my people. Therefore, come out from among
them and be separate, says the Lord. Do not touch what is unclean
and I will receive you. Now, we have to be careful in
understanding that. That does not mean that we shouldn't
be friends with unbelievers or have unbelievers in our life.
Of course, Jesus was friends with tax collectors and sinners.
But what it does mean is that we should be cautiously separate.
For one, it means that our closest friends should not be unbelievers.
It should be God's people we open our hearts to. It should
be God's people we go to for counsel and allow to influence
us. It should be God's people we
spend the most amount of our time with. And G.C. Ryle puts
it this way. He says, there is no telling
the harm that is done by associating with godless companions and friends. The devil has few better helps
in ruining a man's soul. Secondly, it means your spouse
should never be an unbeliever. Again, having close fellowship
with an unbeliever, especially when it's your spouse, is bound
to affect you spiritually. Who is the preeminent example
of this in the Word of God? Solomon. We're told that Solomon,
when he started off, was a very faithful man. He could have asked
God for anything, but instead of asking for riches, he asked
for wisdom. He was a faithful man, a man
who loved the Lord, And yet Solomon had a liking for unbelieving
women. And so he compromised. He married many of those unbelieving
women. And what happened to Solomon?
Those women turned his heart away from the Lord. 1 Kings 11. Verses one to two in verse four. But King Solomon loved many foreign
women from the nations of whom the Lord had said to the children
of Israel, you shall not intermarry with them, nor they with you.
For it was so when Solomon was old that his wives turned his
heart after other gods. And his heart was not loyal to
the Lord his God, as was the heart of his father David. Matthew
Henry says of this, professors of religion in marrying both
themselves and their children should make conscience of keeping
within the bounds of profession. Because, he goes on to say, the
bad will sooner debauch the good than the good reform the bad. So, boys and girls, you may fall
in love with someone, but that person does not love Jesus Christ.
Do not marry that person. You will regret it. It is a dangerous,
dangerous thing. And this is why God warned Israel
to be separate from the Canaanites. This is why God warns us to have
this cautious separation. Because whether you think so
or not, having close fellowship with the world does affect you. And it is hurting you. It's bound
to lead you astray from the Lord in one way or another. And that's
especially the case in an unbelieving marriage. To make it even worse,
it often leads to apostasy in our children. So as the Israel
of God, we need to remember we belong to God. We are His special
treasure, and what does that mean? It means we are cautious,
and we keep a healthy distance from the unbelieving world around
us. Then I want you to see, fourthly,
and finally here on the outline, that as the Israel of God, you
should gratefully worship your Savior. So after spending some
time in Succoth, we read in verse 18, then Jacob came safely to
the city of Shechem, which is in the land of Canaan, when he
came from Paddan Aram, and he pitched his tents before the
city. So Jacob, he's finally back. It's been 20 long years, he's
finally back in Canaan, and he goes directly to the city of
Shechem, which was in the middle of the country. And some people
would say, here Jacob was being unfaithful, because where Jacob
should have gone first was the city of Bethel. After all, Jacob
had been in Bethel before, Jacob had made a vow that he would
return to Bethel, and so he didn't go back to Bethel initially,
and so he actually was being unfaithful. But if you look at
what God said to Jacob, nowhere does he say, go back to Bethel.
And we will see in a couple of weeks that Jacob will eventually
find himself back in Bethel and he will keep his vows. I don't
think Jacob's being disobedient or half-hearted here by going
to Shechem. On the contrary, I think Jacob
was following in the footsteps of his grandfather, Abraham.
Because when God first came to Abraham and told Abraham to leave
his home and go to the land of Canaan, what was the first city
Abraham went to? The city of Shechem. Genesis
12, verses 5 and 6. Then Abram took Sarai his wife,
and Lot his brother's son, and all their possessions that they
had gathered, and the people whom they had acquired in Haran. And remember, Haran, that's where
Jacob's coming from now as well. And they departed to go to the
land of Canaan. So they came to the land of Canaan.
Abram passed through the land to the place of Shechem, as far
as the terebinth tree of Morah. And the Canaanites were then
in the land. Now this is what Abraham did when he first came
into Canaan. And notice, Jacob did many of
the same things that Abraham also had done as well. So first
we see Jacob purchased a piece of property in Canaan. Verse
19. And he bought the parcel of land
where he had pitched his tent from the children of Hamor, Shechem's
father, for 100 pieces of money. He believed that God was giving
him this land, and so he expressed his faith by claiming a piece
of it for himself. And if you remember, that's exactly
what Abraham did when he got to the city of Shechem. He didn't
do it immediately, but he eventually purchased the cave of Machpelah
to bury his beloved wife, Sarah. And then second, we see that
Jacob built an altar and worshiped God in Canaan. Genesis 12, verse
7, Then the Lord appeared to Abram, that is, in Shechem, and
said, To your descendants I will give this land. And there he
built an altar to the Lord who had appeared to him. And so too
we read of Jacob, here in verse 20, that he erected an altar
there and called it El Eloah Israel. So again, like his grandfather,
Jacob also built an altar to God in Shechem, and if you look
at the name he gave it, El Eloah Israel, meaning God the God of
Israel, Jacob was building an altar to his God. And this again
was an expression of his faith to the Lord who had promised
to give him the land. You see, the reason he did this
is because God had been gracious to him. And if you notice this,
Jacob brought this out at least twice in the passage. When Esau
asked him about the people with him in verse five, Jacob said
in response, these are the children whom God has graciously given
to me. And when Esau later refused to
take the gift of animals, Jacob responded in verse 11 by saying,
please take my blessing that is brought to you because God
has dealt graciously with me and because I have enough. You
see, Jacob had come to see the fulfillment, at least the partial
fulfillment of God's promises to him. He left Canaan 20 years
ago without a wife, let alone kids. And yet now he's returning
with a family. He left Canaan 20 years ago without
any animals. Now he's returning with more
than he could ask for. Why? Because God had promised
to give him these things and because God had kept those promises
to him. And so when Jacob finally made
it to the land of Canaan, it only made sense that he would
worship the Lord for it in thankfulness, just as Abraham had done. Because
it was yet another instance of God fulfilling his word to his
servant. And as Jacob well knew, none
of these promises, none of these fulfillments were deserved by
him. As he made it clear, they had been graciously given to
him. And when Israel in Moses' day
would come to inherit the land of Canaan, it would also be because
of the grace of God. just as it will be for you and
me who trust in Jesus tonight. And so as Israel would enter
the land, they would do so just as Abraham, just as Jacob had
done. They were to worship God and
gratitude for graciously keeping His promises to them. And brothers
and sisters, that is what you will do in the heavenly Canaan
for all eternity. Gratefully worship your God who
kept His word to you. But it's also what you should
be doing now as you await that great day. Because God is now
keeping His Word to you. God is now fulfilling His promises
to you. And you're seeing that come to
fruition in your life. So what is to be the response?
This is to be our response. The worship of God. You see,
if you are the Israel of God, being in the worship of God should
be a very high priority in your life. where you can express your
gratitude for all that God has done to you. God has been faithful
to you. And in doing that, Jesus Christ,
the greater and perfect Israel, has done all of these things
for you as well. When Jesus Christ was afraid
of the cross, humanly speaking, and wanted a way out, he faced
his fears and he went to the cross for your salvation. Even though Jesus didn't have
any of His own sins to repent of, what did He do on earth?
He humbled Himself so that He could deal with your sins and
my sins. As He lived His life on earth,
He ministered to tax collectors. He spent time with sinners, yes,
but He also cautiously separated Himself from them, not letting
them influence or affect Him in any way. Most of all, He spent
the entirety of His life gratefully worshiping the Lord on your behalf.
as he offered himself as sacrifice to God for you. And he did that
so that instead of receiving the judgment you deserve, you
could receive the grace you don't deserve. It was so that you could
be the Israel of God. And what does it mean to be the
Israel of God? It means you have the blessing
of God. And so knowing what God has done
for you, we have much to learn here, don't we? So we should
be living as Israel lives. And just as my wife took on the
name niece, that has affected what she does. You have taken
on the name Israel. And that should affect what you
do and what you do not do. So as you go into this week,
face your fears with the confidence Christ gives you. Humbly repent
of your sin and turn away from it. Cautiously separate from
the wicked. and be a faithful worshiper of
your God. May the Lord give us His grace
to do that as we come to partake of the supper this evening. Let's
pray. Lord, we look to you, we know
that we fall short of all of these things in many ways. So
we pray for your forgiveness as victors of our sins. We pray
that your word would be used by you tonight to grow us in
this way. Lord, help us to live in greater
accordance with our name, the great name of Israel that you've
given us in the Lord Jesus Christ. Lord, we pray that as we come
to the supper now, it would be truly a means of grace, not just
something we go through the motions of doing, but Lord, help us to
humbly seek you, and may you be found by us, and may we be
fully satisfied by you as a result. So give us your blessing, we
pray, in Jesus' name, amen. Now let's turn to Psalm 105,
selection A.
51 - Jacob and Esau Meet Again
Series The Book of Genesis
| Sermon ID | 210200795015 |
| Duration | 23:27 |
| Date | |
| Category | Sunday - PM |
| Bible Text | Genesis 33 |
| Language | English |
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