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Katie routinely gently reminds
me that I need to make haste in getting up here whenever my
presence is required up here. I kind of like the suspense a
little bit. Sometimes just got to mess with you a little bit.
All right. Time to be in God's word together.
Let's bow our heads. Our Father, we come to you again,
asking you for wisdom as we always do. We are told that if we lack
wisdom, to ask of You and You give it generously and without
finding fault. And so often, we are guilty of
neglecting that promise in Your Word. We neglect the importance
of wisdom. We neglect the importance of
understanding what You have revealed of Yourself and of Your Son and
of Your plans in Your Word. So we do come to You, God, as
the body of Christ, that we may share in this wisdom written
down in Your Word, fully revealed in our Savior. In His name we
pray. All right, if you haven't already,
go ahead and open your Bibles. We are going to read Nehemiah
chapter 7. All 73 verses, and not only that,
I'm gonna do my best to clear all 73 verses. Now some of you
may be thinking, there's no way Jonathan can do such an impossible
task. And you know what, you might
be justified in thinking that. But we are gonna do our best
to get through the whole thing and put this all together. The
title of today's sermon is simply Legacy of Exiles, and I will
read chapter seven, so please follow along with me. Pay attention
to the names. Now when the wall was rebuilt
and I had set up the doors and the gatekeepers and the singers
and the Levites were appointed, then I put Hananiah, my brother,
and Hananiah, the commander of the fortress, in charge of Jerusalem,
for he was a faithful man and feared God more than any. Then
I said to them, Do not let the gates of Jerusalem be open until
the sun is hot, and while they are standing guard, let them
shut and bolt the doors. Also appoint guards from the
inhabitants of Jerusalem, each at his post and in front of his
own house. Now the city was large and spacious, but the people
in it were few, and the houses were not built. Then my God put
it into my heart to assemble the nobles, the officials, and
the people to be enrolled by genealogies. Then I found the
book of the genealogy of those who came up first, in which I
found the following record. These are the people of the province
who came up from the captivity of the exiles, whom Nebuchadnezzar,
the king of Babylon, had carried away, and who returned to Jerusalem
and Judah, each to his city. who came with Zerubbabel, Jeshua,
Nehemiah, Azariah, Rahamiah, Nahamani, Mordecai, Bilshan,
Mizpareth, Bigvi, Nehum, Ba'anah, the number of men of the people
of Israel. The sons of Perosh, the sons
of Shepetiah, the sons of Ereh, the sons of Pahath-Moab, of the
sons of Jeshua and Joab, 2,818. The sons of Elam, 1,254. The
sons of Zatu, 845. The sons of Zechai, 760. The sons of Benue,
648. The sons of Bebi, 628. The sons of Asgad, 2,322. The sons of Adonikam, 667. The
sons of Bigbi, 2,067. The sons of Adin, 655. The sons of Atar of Hezekiah, 98.
The sons of Hashim, 328. The sons of Bezai, 324. The sons
of Harith, 112. The sons of Gibeon, 95. The men of Bethlehem, Netafah 188, the men of Anathoth
128, the men of Bethazmaveth 42, the men of Kiriath-Jerim,
Shephira and Baroth 743, the men of Ramah and Geba 621, the men of
Mikmas 122, the men of Bethel and Ai 123, The men of the other Nebo, 52. The sons of the other Elam, 1,254.
The sons of Harim, 320. The men of Jericho, 345. The sons of
Lod, Hadid, and Ono, 721. The sons of Sennath, 3,930. The priests. The sons of Jediah of the house
of Jeshua, 973. The sons of Emer, 1,052. The
sons of Pashur, 1,247. The sons of Harim, 1,017. the Levites, the sons of Jeshua,
of Kadmiel, of the sons of Hodeba, 74, the singers, the sons of
Asaph, 148, the gatekeepers, the sons of Shalom, the sons
of Atter, the sons of Talmon, the sons of Akub, the sons of
Hatita, the sons of Shobai, 138, the temple servants, the sons
of Ziha, the sons of Hasufa, the sons of Tabaoth, the sons
of Kiros, the sons of Siyah, the sons of Padon, the sons of
Lebanon, the sons of Haggabah, the sons of Shalmai, the sons
of Hanan, the sons of Gedel, the sons of Gahar, the sons of
Re'aiha, the sons of Rezin, the sons of Nakoda, the sons of Gazam,
the sons of Uzah, the sons of Pasea, the sons of Bessai, the
sons of Meunim, the sons of Nepushesim, the sons of Bakbuk, the sons
of Hakufa, the sons of Parhir, the sons of Bazlith, the sons
of Mahida, the sons of Harsha. the sons of Barqos, the sons
of Sisera, the sons of Tima, the sons of Neziah, the sons
of Hatipha, the sons of Solomon's servants, the sons of Sotai,
the sons of Sofereth, the sons of Pereda, the sons of Jaala,
the sons of Darkan, the sons of Gedel, the sons of Shephateah,
the sons of Hatil, the sons of Pokereth, Hazabayim, the sons
of Ammon. All the temple servants and the
sons of Solomon's servants were 392. These were they who came
up from Telmala, Telharsha, Cherub, Adan, and Emer. But they could
not show their fathers' houses or their descendants whether
they were of Israel, the sons of Deliah, the sons of Tobiah,
the sons of Nakoda, 642, of the priests, the sons of Hobiah, the sons of Hakoz, the sons of
Barzillai, who took a wife of the daughters of Barzillai, the
Gileadite, and was named after them. These searched among their
ancestral registration, but it could not be located. Therefore,
they were considered unclean and excluded from the priesthood.
The governor said to them that they should not eat from the
most holy things until a priest arose with Urim and Thummim.
The whole assembly together was 42,360, besides their male and
female servants. of whom there were 7,337, and
they had 245 male and female singers. Their horses were 736,
their mules 245, their camels 435, their donkeys 6,720. Some from among
the heads of fathers' households gave to the work. The governor
gave to the treasury 1,000 gold drachmas, 50 basins, 530 priest garments. Some of the heads of father's
households gave into the treasury of the work 20,000 gold drachmas
and 2,200 silver minas. That which the rest of the people
gave was 20,000 gold drachmas and 2,000 silver minas and 67
priest garments. Now the priests, the Levites,
the gatekeepers, the singers, some of the people, the temple
servants and all Israel lived in their cities. And when the
seventh month came, the sons of Israel were in their cities. All right, let's try to get into
Texas. My iPad will open here. It says
my face is too far away. Okay. So we've kind of been through
this exercise before where we read off a list of names, and
we read them off first and foremost because it's in the Bible. And
the Bible is God's inspired word. So God himself, by his own testimony,
intends for us to benefit from what is written in genealogies. And I think that after studying,
we are able to to get the point here, but these are not merely
names that are being recorded, and I think I preached on this
earlier in the book of Nehemiah, kind of expanded on that, and
I'll repeat some of those principles here, because I do believe they
are important. Again, written in Nehemiah chapter
seven, elsewhere recorded in Ezra chapter two, and so you
have two witnesses of that, two inspired perspectives. So again,
there is a point. This is not meant to simply be
glossed over. Again, I don't think it's necessary,
especially for our purposes and then the main point of this sermon,
to go and hash out every single name and explain the meaning.
That could be an exercise for you. Once again, I'm sure that
would be a sanctifying activity. But I want to emphasize in this
morning's message the overall themes, the overall application,
and to really galvanize the fact that there is something in this
chapter for the church of the Lord Jesus Christ. And so the
overall context here is the census of the first returned exiles. One thing that is put forth by
various commentators is that any discrepancies between Nehemiah
and Ezra may include, again, not anything that would compromise
our belief in the infallibility and the inerrancy of scriptures,
but one more likely solution that has been put forward by
people I consulted was that this was a list that was updated as
further exiles returned belonging to certain families. Remember
that when the Israelites returned, they did not return all at once.
So a large group returned, and then after some time went by,
some more returned. And so this is several years
in the making of the children of Israel returning from exile.
So we want to keep that in mind in the context. But here we come
now to chapter seven, And so, again, I just want to emphasize
the fact that we can benefit immensely from a text like this,
and I believe that the main points will clarify that. It was Martin
Luther who said, we are not to imagine that the names of the
saints in the Bible are of no consequence. God has placed them
there not to burden us, but to show us that he knows each one
by name and has set them in their place in his eternal purpose.
And so we can go forth confidently with that in mind. So once again,
let me draw your attention to the title of this sermon, Legacy
of Exiles. And we've talked a lot about
this term, legacy, and I find that amongst Christians, it takes
on a very special and precious significance. We are not to think
that legacy is something for only the worldly. We do have
a legacy to offer. We do have a legacy to contend
for and to perpetuate and to strengthen. And I think the fact
that a legacy can be sanctified by the blood of Christ and by
the work of the gospel makes it all the more important to
us. We are not to fall under the myth that legacy somehow
makes this whole Christian enterprise a me-centered one. A legacy is
only as valuable as it reveals Christ and his work and the great
treasure and wealth that is found in him. The primary definition
of legacy is this, it is an amount of money or property left to
someone in a will. Synonyms for this include bequest,
inheritance, heritage, bequeathal, bestowal, benefaction, endowment,
gift, heirloom, patrimony, settlement, birthright, provision, and more. So we understand this issue of
legacy in light of this. And he actually was talking,
I think it was with you, Andrew, this week about the importance
of legacy. And we were talking about, I
think it was by Mercy Me, a Christian song. And he says, I don't want
to leave a legacy. I don't care if they remember
me, only Jesus. And while I appreciate the sentiments
of that, We also don't want to discount the very clear fact
that we want our lives to be remembered precisely so that
the Lord Jesus Christ is remembered, right? One of the things that
spurs us on to perseverance in the faith, and I would say read
Hebrews 11 and 12 for my authority on this, is that God called people
to be faithful. God called people to himself
to remind us of the fact, to encourage us to persevere in
the faith, especially in difficult times, especially in light of
the fact that we now live in light of the fulfillment of God's
promises in Christ, because Christ has died and has risen from the
dead. When the writer of the Hebrews
points us back to the Old Testament saints, they had the promises,
but They only saw them from far off. We currently hold these
promises in our hand. We are living in light of what
Christ has accomplished and how he has brought these promises
to their fulfillment. And the fact that we remember
Abraham. Now, Abraham may not have thought,
man, I just hope people remember me. But here's the fact, we do
remember him. We do remember Abraham. We do
remember Job. We do remember David, Noah. We
even remember Lot. We remember Gideon. We remember
many of these Old Testament saints. And if God wants us to remember,
who they were and their various exploits committed in his name,
then it does stand to reason that being remembered does carry
some weight, does carry some importance to us, if only that
we are able to point successive generations to what Christ has
done in our lives, what he has done through us. It's an encouragement. And so guys, it's okay to be
remembered. It's okay to want to be remembered.
It's okay that by great faith in Christ, much is accomplished
so that people know that if God could use someone like you, he
could use anybody. I mean, have that humble mindset. And so we come to this chapter.
So let's look at the first thing. We are talking about the concept
of legacy. We're talking about godly legacy. And so that is
the primary concept application I want us to keep at the forefront
of our minds this morning. There are three of them, and
they will cover all 73 verses. So let's look at the first one.
A godly legacy has an eye for the future in that it establishes
order. So this will cover the first four verses of our passages
this morning. A godly legacy has an eye for
the future, it establishes order. So of course, open your eyes,
look and see, behold and see what God has done. Behold and
see what God has done through a man, a mere servant like Nehemiah,
a prayerful man, a godly man. who had an eye for the very things
that God was doing, right? We so often fail to pay attention,
to open our eyes, to take a basic, even cursory look at divine activity
in the created world, right? That he is making all things
new. And like I've contended all along, that Nehemiah gives
us a mere glimpse of all that Christ is doing now in this world,
this great restoration project of the cosmos. And so now in
verse one, we find that the wall has been rebuilt and he set up
the doors and the gatekeepers and the singers and the Levites
were appointed. And then he says he puts Hananiah's brother and
Hananiah, the commander of the fortress, in charge of Jerusalem,
for he was a faithful man and feared God more than many. And
he says, do not let the gates of Jerusalem be open until the
sun is hot, and while they are standing guard, let them shut
and bolt the doors. Also appoint guards from the
inhabitants of Jerusalem, each at his own post and each in front
of his own house. Now listen to verse four. This
is very key. Now the city was large and spacious, but the people
in it were few and the houses were not built. So we have thousands
and thousands of Israelites who have returned to Israel. They
returned from the Babylonian exile. And it's interesting because
now, you know, all this time, Nehemiah is trying to make safe
the city. He's rebuilding the walls. He's
trying to remove, as the text describes, so that the reproach
of the city would be removed. What is a city? A city without
walls is pathetic. It's open to attack. Where are
the borders? Where's the security? Open to
any kind of invasion or theft or any danger from without. It's
enough to try to keep order from within, but such is the situation.
Now the walls are built, but many people are still living
outside. In fact, later on, Nehemiah will
say that It was one in 10. Only 10% of the people actually
lived inside the city gates. Everyone else kind of lived outside
in the surrounding territories. They were living in the burbs,
as it were, but they weren't living inside the city. And so
Nehemiah, with all of his planning and with all of his construction
and all of his accomplishments, his thinking seems to be, we
need to get now people inside the city, inside Jerusalem. And
so on many levels, we find Nehemiah, again, with an eye for the future. He does not want his work to
be undone. And I think many of us can understand
the importance of that principle, that any work we do in the name
of the Lord, we want to be preserved. And so we have to think about
the future. We have to keep our eyes open.
as to what the Lord continues to do and plan accordingly and
use wisdom to set up, what I say, future generations to be good
stewards of the work that we have personally done to advance
the kingdom of the Lord Jesus Christ. So we're never focused
on one single thing all the time. Yes, sometimes we think about
the past. Sometimes we think about the present. Sometimes
we think about the future. But we should be thinking about
all three of those things. Each of those things has a lesson
for us. And we don't want to get caught
in any one of them. Getting caught in whether it's
thinking about the past too much, thinking about the present too
much, or even thinking about the future too much all have their respective
pitfalls. But we do need to have an eye
for the future. And of course, plan accordingly so that the
work is secure and so that the work can continue. We've harped
on that a lot in our study in Nehemiah, right? Not thinking
that we are somehow the only generation that matters, right?
The only generation of significance. And then only work for our own
good. No, we want to work for the future as well. And so this
is where Nehemiah provides a wonderful lesson. You think about what
he actually does. He rebuilds and he sets up the
door, so he's concerned about security. He's also concerned
about worship, right? The gatekeepers, the singers
and Levites. You see what's really in Nehemiah's focus here. I think
his primary passion, honestly, is to see worship restored in
Jerusalem. He can look back and say, wow,
this is what Jerusalem used to be. The presence of God was here.
We had the temple. We had those serving in the temple. What is the center of our culture
in any time? The center of our culture is
worship. And we're trying to recapture that. I'm trying to
get you guys fired up about that. via our study in Nehemiah, that
if we are going to build anything, worship of the triune God must
be at the center. God will accept no culture where
he is on the periphery or where he is not somehow in the bullseye.
He must be the center. He must be all in all. And I
think Nehemiah understands that. Consider also, not just this
culture of worship he is rebuilding, but he cares about who is keeping
the city secure. I put Hananiah, my brother, and
Hananiah, the commander of the fortress, right? It's rebuilt.
Well, now we need it to be protected so it's not destroyed again.
So they are in charge of Jerusalem, the city, but why? Why? Because he had lots of experience? Because he knew lots of really
decent people who had other connections? Because he bribed his way into
the position? No, here's what mattered to Nehemiah. He was a faithful man and feared
God more than many. Now we understand that peripherally
there are other things that matter when it comes to putting people
in charge of a given location or a given project. But what
matters above all is a little thing that we call character.
What kind of man is this person? What is in their heart? What
matters to them? What are their priorities? Who
do they worship? And this is Nehemiah's Priority
here in finding leadership over Jerusalem for he was a faithful
man and feared God More than many and even scripture itself
says a faithful man is hard to find right who can find a faithful
man Men tend to be even on their best days fickle wishy-washy
right indecisive self self-interested self-motivated self-preserving
It is hard to find a faithful man Who will stand by and carry
out the duties to which he is appointed in spite of the difficulty. And this is how Hananiah is marked. He is a faithful man, right?
One of the fruits of the Spirit, faithfulness. And he feared God
more than me. There's another one, right? If
you don't fear God, who are you going to fear? There's really
only two options. You either fear God or you fear
man. And when it comes to preserving
the work of the kingdom, you don't want the entire rank and
file of your leadership to fear man. To fear what men may do
or to fear what men may say, we are to fear God and we care
about what he thinks. We care about what he says. We
care about what he is able to do in his strength, especially
in his strength is manifested in judgment. We talk about the
fear of God as a fear that clings, right? A fear that says, Lord,
I'm staying here. As you stand with me, I will
stand with you. I will go where you go. I will
obey your commands because I fear you infinitely more. than man. And I know that to fear you,
Lord, is to find ultimate security. It's one of the blessed ironies
of the Christian life. In the fear of the Lord, we find
ultimate security. We asked that question last Lord's
Day, I believe, in our Psalms reading. What can man do to me?
Whom shall I fear? Because the Lord is with me.
So he cares immensely about this vigilance and security. And he
gives specific, and he also cares about order, right? The order,
the process. In verse three, he says, don't
let the gates of Jerusalem be open until the sun is hot. All
right, so they had a timeline. Again, Jerusalem is situated
in the desert, in a very warm area. And so here is a timetable
that the guards can follow for security reasons. Don't open
the gates until the sun is hot. And while they are standing guard,
let them open, let them shut, and bolt the doors. So Nehemiah,
having just finished this project, is still on high alert. Also
appoint guards from the inhabitants of Jerusalem, those from within
the city, each at his post, and each in front of his own house.
This is something that the church needs to remind herself of often,
that in this great, we call it the great work from last chapter
study, the great work of building the kingdom of God, of proclaiming
the gospel faithfully, we take ownership of the project. We
take ownership of what we're doing, of what we're called to.
We recognize that this is my responsibility, and I'm not going
to leave it to someone else. I'm not going to be lazy. I'm
not going to be disinterested. I'm not going to remain uninvested
or careless about this work while everyone else toils away. No,
I want to be involved. I'm willing to get my hands dirty.
I'm willing even to face insult and injury and setbacks if only
I can faithfully carry out what has been appointed to me. And
so here we have these guards appointed. And notice that the
burden here is not overwhelming. He says each at his post and
each in front of his own house. This is not a long commute. And for many of us, to carry
out this work faithfully does not demand a long commute from
us either. Does anyone in here actually
commute to Denver? Yeah, most of us are local. We're in the
Springs. And we have these intricate machines called automobiles where
we can drive to work in but a few minutes. So what used to have
been known as a hike is now just a hop, skip, and a jump, and
we can go to where we need to go. And so wherever the Lord
appoints us in our vocation, again, whether it's somewhere
we have to drive, our own households, our places of worship, all those
various spheres of interests in the kingdom, we can do them
faithfully. This kind of points to the easy
yoke and the light burden that the Lord Jesus promises for all
who come to Him. He gives us the wherewithal to
fulfill our respective callings. So each is at his post, each
in front of his own house. Now the city was large and spacious,
but the people in it were few and the houses were not built. So all of this, the character
of those in charge, vigilance, security, taking ownership, including
wise oversight, lend themselves to protecting what has been built
at any place and time. And so it is a great reminder
for us that whatever it is we build, we need to do so in a
wise way so that we can see that work preserved. And we should
desire it to be preserved. Because whatever we build, we
want to bring honor and glory to the Lord. We want others to
see that His hand is clearly in this great project, this great
work. And if it is a great work, then
it does follow that we want it to last. And of course, that
requires wisdom applied into selecting those who will carry
on the work, those who will protect the work. That's the first thing. Secondly, a godly legacy has
a heart for the past. So first, it has an eye for the
future. It establishes order. Secondly, a godly legacy has
a heart for the past. It remembers God's promises.
And this was very convenient to my point, because verse 5
says, then God put it into my heart. All right? There we have
it. There's the point built into the text. Then God put it into
my heart to assemble the nobles, the officials, and the people
to be enrolled by genealogies. Then I found the book of the
genealogy of those who came up first, in which I found the following
record. And then he goes on to say, these
are the people of the province who came up from the captivity
of the exiles, whom Nebuchadnezzar, the king of Babylon, had carried
away, and who returned to Jerusalem and Judah, each to his own city. And then I will not read through
this entire list of exiles. I trust you've memorized it already.
But here we have the exiles having returned down to the number,
down to the number based on households. And so this is kind of where
we want to explore, you know, why is this so important? Why would Nehemiah, and of course
Ezra, doing the same thing, why would they name all of these
names? And I think the first thing is,
is that it does draw us to the attention of the fulfillment
of God's promises. I think that is the big message
here. We have God's promises fulfilled down to the name, down
to the detail. In the big picture, we are reminded,
okay? Remember, judgment must begin
with the household of God. Peter reminds us of that. Okay,
so in this text, it's the same thing. In these names, in these
households that went away into exile, we are reminded of God's
promise to judge. We are drawn to that reminder
that if a people persists in sin, especially even God's people,
if they persist in sin, judgment will come upon them. And God
warns them faithfully many, many times throughout many hundreds
of years. If you are unfaithful to me,
if you go chasing after idols, if you go whore yourselves to
the gods of the nations, if you are unfaithful, if you are unrighteous,
if you are unjust, especially toward your fellow Israelites,
you will be puked out of the land. You will go into exile.
warning after warning, right? And this constant cycle of of
rebellion and hard-heartedness and idolatry and then judgment.
And then Israel cries out to the Lord. And what does the Lord
do? Because he is a gracious and merciful God, he comes to
their rescue. And he restores them. He forgives their sins. Never let that be a light thing
in your minds, friends, even as Christians. Never fail to
let the wonders of God's mercy and grace prevail upon you. Never
think of it as a light thing. Never fail to think of sin as
an infinite offense against a holy God, that it is outright rebellion,
that it is the gravest wickedness. I think it was Lewis who said,
even the lightest sin, the seemingly most inconsequential sin is a
grave evil. I'm paraphrasing, of course.
But it is a sadistic evil to sin against the Lord. And so
our measure of His grace, our view of His grace should be proportionate,
right? Should be exalted, proportionate
to the depth and wickedness of our sin, which of course means
our view of God's grace should be almost beyond description.
But it should never be a light thing in our hearts. so that
we end up indulging in more sin. The person with a great view
of God's grace, the person who looks at God's grace and says,
amazing, and who reminds himself of that constantly is the person
who, like Nehemiah, walks with God, who does not forget the
Lord. And more importantly, in a text
like this, we are confronted with the truth that the Lord,
in His justice and His grace, does not forget His people. He has not forgotten His people.
He has not forgotten us. When the scriptures say that
God remembers His people, it doesn't mean that He has somehow
stopped forgetting them. No, it means that He deliberately
calls them to mind. And I would say, calls them to
mind with the intention to deliver them and also to put down their
enemies. And we even see in this chronicle
of Nehemiah that the Lord has constantly undermined all of
the devices of the enemy. All of their nefarious ploys
have come to nothing. Even to where, as we saw last
Lord's Day, Nehemiah 6, verse 16. When all of our enemies heard
of it, and all the nations surrounding us saw it, they lost their confidence,
for they recognized that this work had been accomplished with
the help of our God, right? By trying to undermine this project,
we might as well try to imprison the wind. It's doing no good.
We should probably just give up and go home, because God is
for them. And if he is for them, and we
are against them, then guess what? Their God is against us.
The unbeliever has to have an occasional whiff of the danger
that he is in, allying himself against God's block, and that
the shepherd that is over them is a dangerous shepherd, a shepherd
who can kill as easily as he can save. And so by this great
list, we are reminded of God's faithfulness. We are reminded
of the fact that God intends to keep His covenant promises. We know, we are reminded afresh,
that God knows His people. I mean, you want an immediate
application and encouragement from this? That God not only
knows His people, but it is a timely reminder that God knows His people
by name, right? The hairs on your head are numbered.
You are more of more value than many sparrows. That if the Lord
has redeemed you, right, you are his sheep. You matter to
him. And he is with you. I love it from John 10. I am
the good shepherd. I know my own and my own know
me. This is, we say, in a world full
of so much noise, so many distractions, so many things to give us pause
and maybe to instill doubt in us. We know that the Lord knows
us and that we belong to Him. Now, this should strike us as
profound because, I mean, here is a list of people. Keep this
in perspective. Here is a list of people, right?
They sinned against God, right? These are people, this is a,
guys, this is a list of unlovable people. Unlovable people, people
who have deserved everything they've gotten, right? Who deserve
to go into exile, whose names deserve to be blotted out on
the face of the earth, right? We deserve the same. I know we
like to think the best of ourselves. I know we like to think that
we are so lovable, right? We're so nice, right? We're just, we're so doggone
it people like us. And yet in light of the holiness
of God, we fail to realize how wicked we are, how despicable
we are, how purposeful we are in our rebellion. And we can
all add ourselves to this list the list of the undeserving,
the list of the exile, the list of those who deserve nothing
but fiery hell and estrangement from the Lord, and yet who are
brought back to dwell in His presence and to experience His
goodness and grace. And in light of our experience
in Christ, in light of our great salvation, all these names, Parosh,
Shephatiah, Ara, Panathmoab, Elam, Zatu. We can almost cross
those out and just say the sons of God, because that's who we
are in Christ, brought back from exile, brought back from certain
death, brought back from estrangement, only to enter into the presence
of God, who, while he has every right to kill us, gives us grace,
gives us life, gives us favor, gives us love, gives us his son. That is what these lists remind
us of. I think we should, our hearts
should all echo the sentiments. of 1 Kings 8. Blessed be the
Lord who has given rest to his people Israel according to all
that he promised. Not one word has failed of all
his good promise. We even see that here. Yes, his
good promise to exile his people should they continue in rebellion.
But there is also a promise included in that that he will bring them
back from the exile. I mean, read the prophets. It's
all over the place. Too many examples to note. But It's one of the richest themes,
especially in the major prophets, is this return from exile, this
promise to be returned to the land where God will dwell with
them. He will be their God and they will be his people. That
is shalom. That is the way that life is
meant to be in God. He is with us and we are with
him. And we come to the grips with a sudden realization that
we will not be destroyed. It is a dangerous thing to dwell
in the presence of God. And yet we can do so without
this unholy terror that grips us. We can draw near with boldness,
knowing that the Lord will supply himself with every grace that
we do not deserve and yet could desire. And he gives it to us.
And I believe that this is the reason that Nehemiah has a heart
for the past. I do believe that we see Nehemiah as a man of the
word. He is not praying to a God he
does not know. He is praying to a God who he
knows. Why does he know God? How does he know God? He knows
God because he knows the scriptures. I think that is a very fair and
logical conclusion to reach. Nehemiah can have a heart for
the past because he knows what is in the past. And what is in
the past are the good and sure promises of God. And I think
that really the zenith of that message is found in Jeremiah
31. Remember where he says, I'm gonna
make a new covenant with the house of Judah. Not like the
one I made before, not like the old covenant, I'm gonna make
a new one. And I think that Nehemiah has enough grounding in scripture
that he knows that the new covenant is going to be instituted in
Jerusalem. And so what does he do? He wants
Jerusalem to be repopulated because he realizes that in the promises
of God is a new covenant amongst a populated Jerusalem that of
course will, through the preaching of the gospel, expand to the
ends of the earth. He considers all these promises.
Now if we consider Hebrews 11, eight through 10, by faith Abraham,
when he was called, obeyed by going out to a place which he
was to receive for an inheritance, and he went out not knowing where
he was going. By faith he lived as an alien
in the land of promise, as in a foreign land dwelling in tents
with Isaac and Jacob, fellow heirs of the same promise. Four,
listen to this, for he was looking for the city which has foundations,
whose architect and builder is God. And so if you read on in
Hebrews chapter 11, verse 16 actually goes on to clarify that
this city is a heavenly one, of heavenly origin, of heavenly
substance, of heavenly promises, of a heavenly quality. They knew. They were looking for something
beyond the scope of their immediate experience. And they knew it
wasn't going to be fulfilled in their lifetime, but they were looking
for a heavenly city. And I believe that Nehemiah has
his mind on the same promise. It's one of the reasons we read
Revelation 22, right? You couple that with Revelation
21 as well. All the promises that are being
fulfilled there, the descent of the great heavenly Jerusalem
upon the earth, this sort of gradual overtaking of the world
as we now know it. This is what I think Nehemiah
was looking forward to. I think he had enough knowledge
of the scripture to where he knew that this exile, this return
from exile, was going to provide the platform of what would take
place through Christ in his bringing to us the new covenant. And so what Nehemiah is demonstrating
here is yet another illustration of generational faithfulness.
So once again, we as Christians, even hundreds and hundreds of
years removed from Nehemiah's time and even from Abraham's
time, we do not have to worry about being the most significant
generation. Just recognize that our generation
is significant and be faithful where God has placed you and
model that faithfulness to your children. Seems like a pretty
simple directive. I think so much we fret about
the significance of our time. Always assuming, usually, that
something cataclysmic is about to happen. Oh, these are really
significant times. Every time has been significant. Times have
been significant since God said, behold, it is very good. It's
always been significant. Don't compare your own time with
others. Just be faithful and realize that if God is working
through you, you live in significant times. Be satisfied with that. And then pass it on. I know certain
times seem to be more glamorous than others. Don't worry about
that either. It all matters. It is all significant because
God is in it, right? God gives everything significance. Rest in that reality and trust
in Him to do with you what He will, even if it's something
as simple as building a wall, whether literally or metaphorically. Just be faithful. And so all
this All this, God, note that, this is why I think it's significant,
you go back to the beginning of this point, then my God put
into my heart to assemble the nobles. One thing that I think
is amazing about this, have you guys ever in your Christian experience
heard someone say, or maybe you're guilty of saying it yourself,
you know, God just put it on my heart, brother. or sister,
to say this to you, or, you know, I've been praying about it, and
the Lord just, I mean, if you really wanna sound spiritual,
you don't say, but the Lord put it into my heart, you say, but
the Lord laid it on my heart. Yeah, see, that's, you really
wanna, want some punch to it. How many of you have said that?
Don't be shy. You've never said the Lord laid this on my heart?
Wow, you guys are really reformed. It's pretty impressive. I heard
this a lot growing up. Someone told me, you know, I've
been praying about this, bro. The Lord just put this on my heart
and He wanted me to tell you. I'm like, oh, that's really interesting.
He didn't give me, you know, He didn't give me any sign that
this was going to happen or that you were going to come to me
and say this to me. But the fact is, is that Nehemiah says that
the Lord put this into my heart. And this is not the first time
that this has happened, but it's very significant. And I think
one of the things that should strike us as interesting, at
least, is that he is saying this in the context of something that
is rather mundane. You know, normally the phrase,
my God or the Lord put this onto my heart is followed by some
outstanding, amazing, impressive, enviable revelation. Man, I wish
the Lord put something like that on my heart. But it is something
very ordinary. The Lord put it on my heart.
To do what? To assemble the nobles, the officials,
and the people to be enrolled by genealogies. Then I found
the book of the genealogy of those who came up first, in which
I found the following record. And yet, in something that's
seemingly ordinary, we find something truly amazing. We find Nehemiah
with a heart for the past, able to recall fresh in his mind the
promises of God involved in bringing back his people so that he could
dwell among them and eventually bring about the Messiah who would
bring a new covenant and who would expand the borders of Jerusalem
to the end of the world. I don't know how to what detail
Nehemiah was aware of all of that. But in his own time, he
was faithful and ended up playing a very significant role in the
playing out of God's promises. So a couple lessons on this.
When it comes to the Lord putting it in your heart to do anything,
I want to give a couple kind of guidelines because we know
from this statement that the Lord does indeed put things into
the hearts of people, right? We are not automatons, right?
The Lord directs the hearts of believer and unbeliever alike.
But here we have a case study by Nehemiah, and I want to draw
your attention to this. Notice that this is not a one-off. Just
like his prayers, right? We notice that Nehemiah does
not just go into prayer or throw up prayers to the Lord haphazardly.
These prayers that might seem to be random and done quickly
and at the spur of the moment, I think are undergirded by a
life of prayer, right? The godly man is a praying man,
we know that. And so this thing of God putting
it into the heart of those who draw near Him, I think we have
to understand that truth. Nehemiah is a man who draws near
to the Lord. And many people who like to claim
that the Lord has placed this on my heart is usually a means
to actually avoid using their mind to think through a particular
issue or problem. When Nehemiah has this on his
heart, he immediately embraces the responsibility of going through
the genealogies. In many cases, we see this principle
applied just the opposite. It's so that responsibility can
be evaded. It could be used as a substance
or even a substitute for daily faithful obedience. And this
is what Paul just described as, hey, just walk by the Spirit.
We live by the Spirit, let us also walk by the Spirit. If we
walk by the Spirit, we will not fulfill the desires of the flesh.
So it's not a substitute of that. I would say it's simply, it's
more of like an accompaniment. It's the inevitable result of
a person who draws near to the Lord. And in many cases, in most
cases, guys, you may not even realize that it's happening and
that's okay. Because you understand that the main thing is walking
with the Lord. It's trusting in Christ. It's living in obedience
to his word. Closeness, we find, for the Christian,
is not a feeling. It's a reality. Some of us fret
because we don't feel close to God. We just want a dose of the
feels. Well, closeness is a reality.
You're either walking with the Lord or you're not. And I would
say this, if like Nehemiah, your first response is to pray, to
draw near to God, well, guess what, my friend? You are close
to God, as we understand it from a human perspective. We also
have to consider the role of Scripture, our ultimate authority,
in discerning God's will, right? If we want to know that God has
put something on our heart, or if we think that that is in view,
well, what's the first thing we should do other than pray?
Well, we search the Scriptures. Is what I am doing lawful? Is
what I am doing, is what I think has been placed on my heart,
done from self-interest? Or is it done in the interest
of honoring the Lord in obedience? I just can't stop thinking about
this one thing. Well, is it my own idolatrous
heart? Or is it because I really can't
stop thinking about it because the Lord has somehow Put this
in my mind, because I've been walking with him, and he considers
me faithful to actually carry out this assignment. Well, where
do we go for our authority and standard? We go to the scriptures.
Is this something that the Lord would ask me to do? Think of
those two concepts as walking side by side, right? I believe
the Lord has placed this on my heart. The Lord has commanded
me to do this thing. Those two, will always walk hand
in hand. They will never be opposed to
each other. They will never be at odds. So test everything with
the word of God, regardless of any impression you might think,
any leading you might assume, compare that leading with scripture.
Test it with God's inspired word. This is especially important.
Again, we live in an age where kind of feelings and emotions
reign supreme. Feelings, desires, even experiences
can be mistaken for actual divine guidance. So always ask yourself,
what sayeth the scriptures? Another thing, if you believe
that the Lord has put something into your heart, is it being
confirmed through providence, right? If the Lord desires you
to do something, guess what? He will make a way for you to
actually do that thing, right? Yes, the enemy may try to stymie
it or try to distract you or discourage you, but ultimately,
if God is to have His way, He will, as Paul says in Colossians,
right? A door has been opened. Pray
for an open door. And we have to remind ourselves,
what is the purpose of an open door? To advance the gospel. That is its stated priority. So if the Lord wants to advance
his gospel in a particular way, using you as his instrument,
providence will open up that door. Providence will make a
way. And of course, that demands us
to be watchful, to be wise, to consider how the Lord is achieving
and guiding his purposes using us as his holy instrument. Another
one to consider, extra counsel. Counsel from other wise, godly
individuals within the church. People who you know love the
Lord. Their primary interest for you
is that you love the Lord and serve Him and obey His commands.
If you don't have those people in your life, find them like
yesterday. They're the ones that will also kind of give us that
spiritual or maybe perhaps a literal smack upside the head. Hey, you're
dreaming. This is not of God. Have you actually thought about
this? You know, to kind of check spiritual checks and balances,
right? So that they are willing to call us out for the things
that maybe we are blinded to. We like to think of the best
of our own motivations, our own desires. And of course, God puts
people in our lives to check those things so that we ask those
hard questions of ourselves. So always find counsel from fellow
church members. No man is an island. Lone rangers
are dead rangers, as we like to say. So make sure you are
getting lots of extra counsel. Without counsel, plans fail. But with many advisors, they
succeed. I think scripture is clear on
that. That's Proverbs 15, 22. And kind of going full circle back
to the first point made, I would say anything that the Lord places
or might place on your heart to do, If that indeed is the
thing, ask yourself, is it consistent with the fruit of the Spirit? The Spirit of God is the person
who sanctifies us, who conforms us to Christ's likeness, right?
Galatians 5. joy, peace, patience, kindness,
goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control. And so what
I'm saying is if God lays anything on the heart of the Christian,
these will be the resulting action. These particular characteristics,
these virtues, will be the resultant actions. And they will actually
be an underlying motivation and will seek to grow in in the particular
action that results from whatever feeling you may think you have. And so again, that's a lot to
take. But these are the things that
we use to check our own hearts and check our own motivations
because the desires of a man's heart are many. And sometimes
those desires can be deceptive. And so we rely on a whole series
of different things so that we can continue to have a heart
for the things that God has a heart for. And I would say, again,
drawing us back to this main point, this main theme, is first
and foremost, when we have a heart for God, we are drawn toward
His promises, toward His goodwill, toward His people. as well as how God himself identifies
us, right? Galatians 3.29, if you are Christ,
then you are Abraham's offspring, heirs according to the promise.
And so in a greater sense, we who were apart from Christ, who
were estranged from the promises of God, are now exiles and strangers
to the promises, brought back to the Lord in Christ. Thirdly,
a godly legacy has a mind for the present in that it resumes
worship. So again, I would contend that
this is Nehemiah's main priority here. What, when we restore anything,
what has to be the top priority? It is the worship of its people.
And so much, many of the people and families represented here
have to do with worship, right? You have the singers, you have
the gatekeepers, you have the temple servants, you have the
priests, more temple servants. So you have so many people listed
play a part in the worship of the true and living God, and
they're brought back from exile and they are documented. We go
down to the 60s of these verses that are listed here before us
today. Also, we have the priest mentioned again in verse 63,
and note also the priority of the commandments here. There
is going to be an obedience in worship. So if you go to verse
64, we read of a family, it says, these searched among their ancestral
registration, but it could not be located. Therefore, they were
considered unclean and excluded from the priesthood. Now, if
you want to know the long list of what it takes to be a member
of the priesthood, go back and read Exodus and Leviticus. You
see the very strict laws involved in the priestly work. Again,
being a priest was a dangerous work, especially if you were
the high priest. And so if you could not find your credentials
here in the book of Nehemiah, right? If you didn't have your
credentials back in Leviticus, you couldn't be a priest. And
the same thing, they couldn't seem to find their credentials.
They could not find a record of the work they claim they are
called to. And so Nehemiah, as a faithful
worshiper of God, puts a stop on that. They couldn't find their
registration, so they were considered unclean. That's the default,
right? There's no in between. You're either clean for service
or you're unclean for service and hence excluded. And so what
was Nehemiah? He is the governor in question
here, verse 65. He says to them that they should
not eat from the most holy things until a priest arose with Urim
and Thummim, okay? And of course, the Urim and the
Thummim are mentioned as early as Exodus 28. And just to kind
of keep from expounding with too much detail on this, this
meant lights and perfections. Some translations might say curses
and perfections. That's the meaning of Urim and
Thummim. But what they, in short, were meant to do was divine the
will of God. And so Nehemiah is waiting for the presence of
the Urim and the Thummim so that Basically, it can be revealed
from God whether or not these priests are to be excluded or
included. And so I think even this example
from Nehemiah, his priority, right, is the purity and sanctity
of worship. And so he says, OK, wait for
this to happen. OK, wait for the Urim and the
Thummim to get here. That way we can determine, we
can rely on what God's word says regarding your fitness for the
priesthood. So it all goes back to Nehemiah
wanting to honor the promises of God in addition to the commandments
and laws of God, particularly related to worship. I mean, don't
you see this example, guys? This is so important for us.
If we're going to get one thing right in this church, let it
be worship. And then I think if we get that
right, The various characteristics that getting worship right points
to in a church lends itself to a lot of other things being executed
in a godly fashion. But you must get worship right.
Once you pervert worship, once you circumvent God's commands
regarding worship, you are in an awful place to make other
terrible and potentially catastrophic mistakes regarding a building
of a so-called Christian culture. Get your worship right. And so
many other things will follow. So back to this main point here. Godly legacy has a mind for the
present, it resumes worship. So this is the final thing, right?
You don't wanna be stuck in the past, right? Fretting the past,
fretting past mistakes, or getting overly nostalgic, so you never
think about the here and now. Nor do you want to be so fixated
on the future, as bright as it looks, that you somehow evade
your responsibility in the here and now to think, oh, someone
else will take care of it. And I would say too, most of
us have a very grim view, many of us have a very grim view of
the future and the activity of the Kingdom of God. But if our
view indeed is bright, it should bring us, bring our mind to the
present. Be thinking about what you're
doing. Don't be lost in the clouds of some hope that you will take
no part of. Think about what God is doing
now, about what He is commanding now, about how He is advancing
His kingdom now, and realize that as a Christian, you are
responsible to that. So just like Nehemiah did, take
ownership of it. He has you numbered, right? I
love this list. Even the horses and the mules
and the camels and the donkeys were numbered. Amazing how specific
the Word of God is. And so He has called us, He has
numbered us. as his people in the present, in the here and
now, to do his work. And so now that this whole assembly
is together, go down to verse 70. Some from among the heads
of father's households gave to the work. The governor, and I
believe this is Nehemiah documenting his own gift, the governor gave
to the treasury 1,000 gold drachmas, 50 basins, 530 priest garments. And then of course it says some
of the heads of father's households gave into the treasury of the
work 20,000 gold drachmas and 2,200 silver minas. That which
the rest of the people gave was 20,000 gold drachmas and 2,000
silver minas and 67 priest garments. Just so you know, but this is
a lot of money. This is a lot of money. This
whole project of rebuilding Jerusalem in the modern day equivalent
is probably in the hundreds of millions or billions of dollars.
Very, very expensive. But of course, they could sit
back and say, yes, this was worth it. On one hand, everything I
have is not truly my own. It is the Lord's. I am merely
a manager of it. I am merely a steward of it.
Secondly, and this is secondly at least, The person who understands
that everything belongs to the Lord should also have an understanding
that the work of the Lord is important. It's a financial priority. And so you steward what God has
given you to make sure that the work is completed, that the work
is done, that the wall is built, or whatever task the Lord assigns
to you. Like we understand, yes, even today, stuff is expensive. Inflation is still ridiculous.
And we kind of go into this survival mindset. But one thing I believe
that will bring you peace is to reflect on the very real truth
that one, you are the Lord's, He's going to take care of you,
and that everything you have belongs to Him anyway. So stop
being a miser. We've said before, stop treating
God like He's a miser. Stop being faithlessly stingy,
and however the Lord has equipped you, and however generous He
has been to you, give in proportion to that. Give generously, give
willingly, give joyfully, and give with great anticipation
that the Lord is actually using someone like you to advance His
kingdom. Remember, you're on this list.
You're on this list of the undeserved, the cast out, but you've been
brought near. Don't abuse that grace. Don't abuse that great
kindness of the Lord. He is using us. Everyone has
a role to play and no gift is too small to be of eternal value. So let's take this and read in
it the rich fulfillment of God's promises and the great responsibility
of stewardship that has been handed to a man like Nehemiah,
and I would even say has been exalted, has been amplified in
Christ. We actually see in Christ that
the purposes of God are much greater than we could have possibly
imagined. And yet it's right here in Scripture. But it involves
a lot of resources, it involves a lot of commitment, it involves
a lot of perseverance. But the Lord will bring about
his promises and he will use us, and once again to encourage
us that our labor in the Lord is not in vain. 1 Thessalonians
5, 24, faithful is he who calls you and he will also bring it
to pass. And so may we, like the Levites,
the gatekeepers, the singers, some of the people and temple
servants in all Israel, May we as Christians live and dwell
in our own city and continue to seek its welfare and continue
to watch eagerly as the promises of God unfold. Our Father, we
thank you again for your love and faithfulness to us. Thank
you for the immense truth and light that this chapter opens
up to us. For our encouragement, Lord,
for our good, for the strengthening of our faith. And Lord, help
us to take to heart that your great priority for us is to worship
you, is to exalt Christ. It's not to hide in the shadows
of uncertainty. It's not to live in doubt and despair. Lord, it's
to know that once again, you desire to dwell with your people.
You desire to make your grace manifest in Christ to conform
us to his image as the Holy Spirit does his great work in our hearts. So help us see, Lord, the magnitude
of this project. Help us to put our own household
in order. Help us, Lord, to know that we are on that list. We
have been brought back from spiritual exile to dwell as members of
the new Jerusalem, to see you worshiped and honored, to be
lavished with praise. Lord, to also know that everything
we have in this life and the next belongs to you. The earth
is the Lord and all it contains. And may that be a reminder, Lord,
and maybe a rebuke for some that we have robbed you, that we withhold
our resources and the various talents that you have equipped
us with. And in so doing, Lord, we rob you of your glory, because
we are meant to be vessels of your glory, instruments of your
glory, to pursue everything that brings you glory. Work, we work
in this world, seeing it transform, and we want to be a part of that
work. Father, we want to hear you say, well done, good and
faithful servant, because we set ourselves about the task.
We saw what needed to be done. We had a heart for it. We paid
attention or we thought about the magnitude of the work that
needed to be done and realized that you are in this great work,
Father. and desire to make your presence and grace known among
us as your household, your kingdom, the great Zion expands to the
ends of the earth. And whatever phase of that great
work we find ourselves in, Lord, what matters is that you are
in it, and we can count ourselves blessed, and we can count the
work as significant. Help us to be faithful to this
call, Lord, and continue to encourage our hearts as we continue to
do the very thing that fulfills our purpose in life, and that
is worshiping you. In Jesus' precious name we pray, amen.
Legacy of Exiles
Join us as Pastor Jonathan preaches this Lord's Day; continuing through Nehemiah, starting on Chapter 7.
| Sermon ID | 122242957631 |
| Duration | 1:06:48 |
| Date | |
| Category | Sunday Service |
| Bible Text | Nehemiah 7 |
| Language | English |
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