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All right, well, let me open
us with a prayer and get started. Gracious God, Heavenly Father,
we give you thanks and praise for this day. Thank you for the
joy of knowing you. Thank you for the mystery of
being adopted into that Eternal love of father son and spirit
and so bless us as we gather now Help us to understand even
a portion fraction of what that wonderful mystery is the birth
of the Lord Jesus Christ We ask this in his name. Amen All right,
well, just as a little review, and if you have the handout,
you'll see some number of the passages are listed. But last time we
talked about with this theme, the Christ before Christmas,
the promise and the person of the coming Christ. So highlighted
there is the promise and God worked faithfully and intentionally
throughout history to prepare for the coming of Jesus. the
Christ to save a people and to undo the effects of the fall
in all creation. That was kind of the big picture
plan. Genesis 315 which is not highlighted there but that the
seed of the woman would crush the head of the serpent. So the
story of the Bible in the course of history is the fulfilling
of that promise and Jesus said in Luke 24 25 to 27 to Those
disciples on the road to Emmaus Oh foolish ones and slow of heart
to believe all that the prophets have spoken Was it not necessary
that the Christ should suffer these things and enter into his
glory? and here's the key part in beginning
with Moses and all the prophets he interpreted to them in all
the scriptures and the things concerning himself. So Jesus
himself understood that he was the fulfillment of what God had
done in the past and what had been recorded in Moses and the
prophets. So that's the promise we talked
about. Then the person, think about
who is it that was born. The highlight there is the eternal
son who was truly God and enjoyed complete satisfaction in the
Trinity, took on flesh and came into the world. Galatians 4,
4 and 5 says, when the fullness of time had come, God sent forth
his son born of woman, born under the law, to redeem those who
were under the law so that we might receive adoption as sons. So God sent a son. Jesus didn't
become a son, it's very important. His birth was not the point at
which he became a son, nothing in his ministry, no point in
time was he appointed a son. There was always an eternal son
of God and God exists for all eternity in three persons. And
we did talk about this, so I just want to chew on this a little
bit longer before we get into Prophet, Priest, and King tonight.
But there was never a time when God did not exist as Father,
Son, and Spirit. And there was never a time when
God the Father was not Father, which means there was always
a Son eternally. So if there was a time when God
was not Father, his fatherhood, his fatherness would be something
external or extraneous to his nature. Again, because that means
he would have taken on that office, that role, that nature as a father.
But he is an eternal father with an eternal son and there's an
eternal Holy Spirit as well. But that means that's essential,
inherent to the nature of God. Well, what does that matter?
Well, really everything when it comes to Christmas and to
our salvation. the eternal God, Father, Son,
and Spirit, had eternal love, eternal completeness from all
times. And it was, in a sense, out of
that, even though when Jesus was born, he took on humanity,
he didn't lose his deity, so there's this incredible sacrifice
for him to let go of the prerogatives, the glory of And even in some
sense, don't really know how, but some of the intimacy of what
he shared with the father. So we think about Christmas and
love, that love existed for all time and then also that becomes
central to the gospel. God is love because God is Trinity. And the gospel is grace because
it was a son that was given, the eternal son. And that shows,
that demonstrates that salvation is completely a gift. So when
we talk about the gospel is grace, well, We didn't add anything
to that love relationship. We didn't bring, there's a handout
in the back there Ken if you want to grab one or if someone
wants to get it for you. If there wasn't an eternal son
then in some sense salvation would have to be something we
contributed and would be a work. but because God was complete
and salvation was completely provided from God as a gift,
we can think of it as grace. So one thing I came across just
recently is that, and I didn't get to double check this, but
apparently there is no word for salvation in other religions
because there's not a trinity in other religions. And again,
I know it's kind of abstract, but I think that's the heart
of this, what I'm trying to say, of the person of the son and
that Christmas was the son taking on flesh and being born. So I
guess Islam, the closest thing is there's something like satisfaction. But again, that's work, you know,
that is, that requires humanity bringing something to this love
relationship. But because, again, a trinity
of eternal love, salvation is an overflow, an outflow of that
love, that means it's fully grace. Romans 1 talks about the gospel
and the trinity. In the opening, Paul writes,
Paul, a servant of Christ Jesus, called to be an apostle, set
apart for the gospel of God. which he promised beforehand
through his prophets in the holy scriptures concerning his son,
who was descended from David according to the flesh and was
declared to be the son of God in power according to the spirit
of holiness by his resurrection from the dead, Jesus Christ our
Lord, through whom we have received grace and apostleship to bring
about the obedience of faith for the sake of his name among
all the nations. Jesus was declared to be the
Son. It doesn't mean again that he
achieved being the Son or somehow it was something that happened later. It just means
that he was demonstrated to be the Son. Anyway, the first sermon
that we have recorded after the time of the Bible begins with these words. Brethren,
we ought, and I think this is in your handout, brethren, we
ought so to think of Jesus Christ as of God, as of the judge of
the living and the dead, and get this, and we ought not to
belittle our salvation, for when we belittle him, we expect to
receive little. So that's just an example of
how the idea of Jesus as one with God, an eternal son was
essential to salvation and an understanding of salvation. If
we belittle him, we belittle the salvation we have from him.
Anyway, I'll keep working on that. Really trying to get a
better appreciation for the Trinity and how that eternal love relates
to salvation. Anyway, tonight we're going to
look at prophet, priest, and king, this threefold office of
Jesus. Luke 2, verse 11, the familiar
pronouncement of the birth of Jesus by the angels to the shepherds. For unto you is born this day
in the city of David a Savior who is Christ the Lord. So how wonderful those words. Roll off our lips, they're on
our cards, they're in our carols. But the word Christ, you may
have probably heard this, Christ means anointed, right? That's the idea of the title,
that word Christ. So in a sense, the angels are
saying the anointed one is born. And we might well wonder, Well,
who is the anointed one, and why would that term be used to
talk about Jesus? Well, in the Bible, there are
three groups that were anointed. Prophets, priests, and kings. So when we think about this prophet,
priest, and king category, it's not like some theologians were
bored and thought, hey, how can we be more obscure? How can we
take more time and develop more either funny phrases to talk
about matters of faith? No, this is Christ means anointed. And you wonder, well, who's anointed? Why would the angels talk about?
The anointed one, because of these groups, prophet, priest,
and king. As we go through each one, I'll reference where they
were anointed from Old Testament references. So prophet, 1 Kings
19, Elijah is told to anoint Elisha. And these are just samples
you'll find with especially the kings and the priests, other
elaborations of their anointing. 1 Chronicles 16.22 says, this
phrase you probably may have heard before, touch not my anointed
ones, do my prophets no harm. So in that reference, prophets,
anointed ones are yoked together. Now sometimes you'll hear this,
like if someone's, you know, being criticized because of weird
views or bad actions, it's a great defense mechanism for someone
to say, touch not my, you know, the Lord's anointed. Well, not
so much, right? I mean, they're not anointed
in any ways like these scripture references are. Each of these will have a Westminster
Shorter Catechism quote. So, catechism, Shorter Catechism,
question number 24, how does Christ execute the office of
a prophet? And the answer follows there,
Christ executes the office of a prophet in revealing to us
by his word and spirit the will of God for our salvation. So Christ is one revealing, think
of prophets, we're going to think a lot about communication through
his word and spirit, the will of God for salvation. Prophets were to speak God's
Word, and they, by speaking God's Word, represented God, which
is maybe why that 1 Chronicles 16 reference is there, touch
not my anointed, ones do my prophets no harm, because these are the
Lord's spokesmen. They are speaking on behalf of
the Lord, and to attack them is to disrespect God. Isaiah 61, verse 1 says, the
spirit of the Lord God is upon me. because the Lord has anointed
me, there's that word, to bring good news to the poor. He has
sent me to bind up the brokenhearted, to proclaim liberty to the captives
and the opening of the prison to those who are bound. So that's
a word of the Lord, that's a prophetic message. We'll see there's other
prophets and different messages that they give, but here is truly
the mission of a prophet. to represent God speaking his
word. Now Jesus claimed to be a prophet
because his first sermon, the start of what we think of as
his public ministry, the providence of God, that passage was read,
it was probably an assigned reading, but what's important is after
Jesus read it, what did he say? Today, this scripture is fulfilled. So Jesus understood himself to
be the prophet that fulfilled what Isaiah 61, 1 and following
says. When Jesus was setting his face
to go to Jerusalem, the gospel of Luke, a big chunk of the gospel
is about the journey to Jerusalem. But there's this pivot point
where he, the Bible says, sets his face to go to Jerusalem and
his disciples, his followers were concerned because they knew
this would be a dangerous thing. So notice there, Luke 13, 33,
how Jesus responded. He said, nevertheless, I must
go on my way today and tomorrow and the day following, for it
cannot be that a prophet, a prophet, Jesus speaking, should perish
away from Jerusalem. So again, there's that self-understanding
of Jesus as prophet. Smarter things about prophets,
they had to be accurate, right? And if they weren't accurate,
they got to go back and try again, right? No. If they were wrong,
they died, right? So you have this reference in
Deuteronomy 18, 19, and 20. But notice something's about
this. Whoever does not listen to my words that he, the prophet,
shall speak in my name, I myself will require it of him. The prophet
who presumes to speak a word in my name that I have not commanded
him to speak or who speaks in the name of other gods, that
same prophet shall die. And that goes on to say, how
do you know if a prophet's not speaking in my name? Well, if it doesn't
true. But notice this, so the prophets
had to be right all the time. There was a penalty for them
to speak false words. But what else do you see in that
those couple verses? What about the people? They're
under obligation too. God says, I'm going to require
it of them, which I think sounds like your life. So the prophets
had to get it right. But if a prophet spoke the word
of God, the people had to listen. And if the people didn't listen,
well, they too were under judgment. So there's a prophet is a very
weighty thing. I know Jared had a wonderful
sermon just a couple weeks ago about prophets and getting things
right and wrong and things like that, but this is a weighty thing.
And again, not just for the speaker, but for the hearer, which really,
I mean, today, and again, Jared addressed this well, but we think
about people who have a word, something that they believe is
a prophecy of some sort, The burden's on them, but the
burden's also on the person hearing, which is really a terrible burden.
And who's to determine whether it's a true word or not? It's unfortunate, I know, for
my own life, some people have given me, quote unquote, a word
from the Lord that wasn't true, and I didn't know it at the time,
but even before I knew it was true or not true, it wasn't a
blessing, it was a burden because I was the one that had to, you
know, then I had to be a discerner and a determiner of whether this
should be received or not received. So anyway, prophets and the ones
receiving the message had an obligation. Well early on fairly
early on in the scriptures, there is this hope of a greater prophet,
a coming prophet. And we find this and learn this
through Moses. Moses was a type of prophet.
He received God's word many times, right? So God released a great
amount of God's word and the commandments that God revealed
to him. He conveyed and he spoke those. So he functioned definitely in
that role as a prophet. In some ways Moses is kind of
a priest as well because he mediates at times and then a little bit
of a type of a king because he rules and leads. But at the end
of his life he gave a charge to the people to prepare to enter
the promised land. And this is what he said, Deuteronomy
18, 18. I will raise up for them, this
is for the people of God, a prophet like you, actually this is Moses
recording the words of God, from among their brothers. I will
put my words in his mouth and he shall speak to them all that
I command him. So this prophet like Moses, a
little bit like the Genesis 3.15 promise, the anticipation is
who is it? be this one, this special prophet. Now, there were
many Old Testament prophets. We have major prophets, like
Isaiah and Jeremiah. We have minor prophets, like
all kinds. Amos and Joel, many of the prophets
have their names attached to Old Testament books. And some
do not. Elijah and Elisha do not have
their names as the author of an Old Testament book. So there's
a diversity of prophets. spanning time. And they, on the
one hand, foretold events that were going to happen to the people
of God, things that would take place in the future. A lot of
times when you hear the word prophets and prophecy, that's
one of the main things we kind of gravitate to and think about.
But the prophets sometimes are also called covenant lawyers. That is, they were declaring
the terms of the covenant God's people had with God and the fact
that they weren't often living up to those covenants, promises,
and those stipulations. So there's both kind of this,
what's sometimes described as foretelling, which is talking
about the future, but also foretelling, telling it like it is, saying,
hey, if you continue on this path, you are going to face consequences. So with all those diversities
of prophets and even types of prophecies though, the spotlight
shines on Jesus. We've already seen his own understanding
of himself as a prophet. And he is the ultimate prophet,
the greater prophet, that promise made to Moses. And
he's a greater prophet for a couple reasons. He speaks the Word truly
and completely, but he is even the Word. Christmas is the Word
in flesh, the Word made flesh. And when you think of that, the
Word, Sometimes we sing about the Word and read about the Word
becoming flesh in the Christmas story. Well, that's really highlighting
this office of Jesus as prophet. So John 1, 1, familiar words. In the beginning was the Word,
and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. And John continues
in the gospel, and the Word became flesh. And also, Jesus is not
only the word in flesh, Jesus understands that his word is
life and only his word is life. So in John 5, 25, it says, Truly,
truly, I say to you, an hour is coming and is now here when
the dead will hear the voice of the Son of God and those who
hear will live. For as the father has life in
himself, so he has granted the son also to have life in himself. So Jesus is, he is the word,
he's the word made flesh, his word is life. So if you were
to just pause there and think about what would we lack in our
knowledge of Jesus if we were not given this legacy of Old
Testament prophets, especially that promise of a greater prophet. It would be diminished, wouldn't
it? We wouldn't probably really appreciate
who Jesus is, as we should. We probably wouldn't really understand
our salvation. if we were just to kind of lop
off this aspect of Jesus as the ultimate prophet. And, you know,
we talked last week about, you know, where's the Christmas joy?
Could it be that some of what is lacking in Christmas joy,
we're not seeing the anointed? This as the celebration of the
birth of the anointed one, the Christ, and he is that prophet. And you think about all the drama
of history too, certainly true of the priests and the kings. These prophets had a real mission. They were dealing with actual
events and that was important. But all of those events, even
though they had real point-in-time significance, also were part
of this bigger plan to help you and believers of all times, but
you, including you, so that you can say Merry Christmas, so you
can say Christ is Lord, so we know whatever it is, that whole
ongoing History, why all the years? Why the centuries and
all these ups and downs? Well, they were real people,
they really sinned, they were really responsible for their
sin, but the mighty sovereign hand of God was using all of
that and the messages of the prophets so that we could one
day celebrate that ultimate prophet. Well, the other anointed, another
anointed office is the priest and priesthood. Exodus 29 is
a lengthy description about Aaron and his sons being anointed to
serve as priests. The Westminster Shorter Catechism,
question number 25. How does Christ execute the office
of a priest? And the answer is Christ executes
the office of a priest in his once offering up of himself a
sacrifice to satisfy divine justice and reconcile us to God and making
continual intercession for us. So this is just a wonderful aspect
of Jesus and his ministry as the anointed priest. Think of him offering up of himself
He is the sacrifice, the once for all final sacrifice to which
all the other sacrifices pointed to satisfy divine justice. And
not only that, to reconcile us to God. He dealt with the issue
of justice, but reconciling and this other aspect of making intercession
is to mediate. And that was a key part of the
role of the priesthood. They mediated between God and
man. Priests came from the line of
Levi. Aaron and his family were served officially in the tabernacle. And then later, Levitical priests
would serve in the temple. And they had different duties.
The tabernacle was in the wilderness, and it was portable. There were
different roles of priests. And even when the temple was
built in Jerusalem, different priests would have different
roles. We think of the priesthood and
Jesus as priest. We want to think about the whole
scope of that. I think I'd highlight it later, but just mention it
now. They dealt with the sacrifices. worship. They dealt with determining
whether someone was clean or unclean. There was the temple
and all of that. So when we think of the priesthood
and Jesus as the anointed priest, we can think of all the different
ways that the Old Testament helped us understand who Jesus would
be in his life and in his ministry through those different kind
of areas. Hebrews 2, 17 and 18, wonderful
passage about Jesus as our great high priest. It says, therefore
he had to be made like his brothers in every respect so that he might
become a merciful and faithful high priest in the service of
God to make propitiation for the sins of the people. For because
he himself has suffered when tempted, he is able to help those
who are being tempted. So this is that idea of the priest
making intercession. He's not only in that position,
he has that capacity, he has that sensitivity. And the priest chosen to do that
and have that role in their ministry, Jesus, The eternal Son of God
took on humanity, took on flesh, and in that role, as God and
man, became the perfect priest. Sin had to be covered to minister
effectively, and that was true. The sacrifices had to be without
blemish, but so too the priests. Now the priests weren't perfect,
were they? They were sinful and they were flawed. So as they
did their ministry, they had to atone for themselves. And Exodus 29 verse 4 and then
10 says, you shall bring Aaron and his sons to the entrance
of the tent of meeting and wash them with water. They didn't
take a shower that day, did they? They were just a little, had
some hygiene issues. Well, maybe they did, but that's
probably not the reference. This was a ceremonial washing
because as they are just coming into the tent of meeting. They're
going to do this as their ministry. They needed to be cleaned. And
then verse 10, then you shall bring the bull before the tent
of meeting. Aaron and his son shall lay their hands on the
head of the bull and goes on to talk about the sacrifice.
So just as the priest would do this for people and show that
the animal sacrifice, the guilt of people was being transferred
on that animal that died in their place. Even the priests, before
they could do that, had to have it done for themselves. In fact,
the Hebrews, Book of Hebrews, goes into great detail about
how this was, you know, helpful. It was a powerful image, but
it was just so darn perpetual. It would never get done because
the sacrifices had to be made continually for the people. But
even the priests, and even if you got a clean priest, what
happened? According to Hebrews, well, he would die, so he had
to get another priest. So Jesus is the great priest
because he didn't have to have his sin covered, removed, but
also because he lives. He has fulfilled that office.
So that kind of cleanliness, we certainly get that from the
animal itself, sacrificed, the Passovers, powerful description
in Exodus 12 about choosing the lamb without blemish. And then
that was repeated by God's people every year, every year at the
time of Passover. They would have a lamb without
blemish and other ongoing sacrifices too. But that Passover was so
powerful because that was when they remembered their deliverance
from slavery in Egypt. So the idea is they're Their
liberation, their calling, their identity as a people of God came
through and was part of a sacrifice of a pure, innocent substitute
for them. 1 Peter 1, verses 18 and 19. says regarding the animal, you
were ransomed from the feudal ways, inherited from your forefathers,
not with perishable things, such as silver or gold, because that's
just cheap stuff, right? Silver and gold, who needs that?
But with the precious blood of Christ, like that of a lamb without
blemish or spot. Priests were from a different
lineage than Jesus, so this gets a little kind of curious for
people. Okay, how can he be the fulfillment of a great high priest?
He's not from the tribe of Levi, he's from the tribe of Judah.
Well, the Bible itself gave an example and a provision for a
priest of a different lineage. In fact, that actually becomes
kind of special because, again, remember those human priests
You could say, well, they just had the job because they were
born into it, and then they died anyway. But we do have this example
of an Old Testament priest named Melchizedek. And he is not like
Jesus, not from the tribe of Levi, and like Jesus, his whole
ancestry is unknown. from a human standpoint, Melchizedek
was. So anyway, Hebrews 6, 19 and
20 says this, we have this as a sure and steadfast anchor of
the soul, a hope that enters into the place behind the curtain,
it's the Holy of Holies, where Jesus has gone as a forerunner
on our behalf, having become a high priest forever after the
order of Melchizedek. Great image of Christ as the
high priest, and again, just that idea he is truly the anointed
priest, even though, humanly speaking, he is not from that
line of Levi. So a priest, again, means everything
related to a priesthood, the sacrifices, the worship, the
temple, and Jesus. Jesus fulfilled them all. And no, we don't have quite as
explicit a statement, maybe. I don't know. Maybe you can think
of some things of Jesus saying he's a priest like we have him
saying, implying he's a prophet. But notice this passage in Matthew
12, 6 to 8. Jesus said, I tell you something
greater than the temple is here. And if you had known what this
means, I desire mercy and not sacrifice, you would have not
condemned the guiltless. For the Son of Man is Lord of
the Sabbath." Well, Jesus is making some extraordinary claims
there, and they can, especially the temple reference, definitely
ties to the priesthood. And once again, you know, we
could pause and just think, maybe reflect this week, what would
we miss? if we didn't have this understanding
of the priests and their role in the Old Testament and Jesus
as a great high priest. Again, all the things they went
through, all those priests, their ups and downs, I mean, that was
real stuff. And yet, once again, in the sovereign
plan of God and the grace of God, a lot of that would happen
now. for you so that when you pray to Jesus and you think of
Christ as your salvation and your savior, you can understand
a portion more, a degree more of him as the one who sacrificed
for you, as the one who mediates between you and God. And if you didn't think of it
before, think of it now. Probably just about every prayer
you pray, how do you end? In Jesus' name. What you're doing is you are
assuming, hopefully appreciating, but at least you're assuming
his role as your mediator, as your great high priest. He is
the one who makes your prayer acceptable to God the Father. He is that mediator. Well, finally,
one more. We'll think about the king. The
king was anointed. Jesus is the ultimate fulfillment
of kings, the office of kings in the scriptures. 1 Samuel 10,
Saul is anointed. 1 Samuel 16, David is anointed. On and on it goes. The Westminster Shorter Catechism,
question 26 says, how does Christ execute the office of a king? And I love this. Christ executes
the office of a king in subduing us to himself, in ruling and
defending us. So what's interesting is, and
it goes on there, we'll talk about it, but just, you know,
when you think of a king and how you need a king, a lot of
times you think, well, We need the king to get the other guys.
And what the catechism is saying, no, you need the king to get
you. Because guess what? A lot of ways the problem is
with you. And so this King Jesus is going to deal with you. Now
he's going to get to your other enemies and stuff, but he subdues
us to himself, ruling us and defending us. restraining and
conquering all his and our enemies. So Jesus does rule us. And he, again, protects and preserves
us from our enemies. And our greatest enemy, of course,
is the evil one, Satan. And Christ preserves faithfully
us in our eternal life against that adversary. Judges 21-25
gives you a picture of what life is like with no king. It says,
In those days there was no king in Israel. Everyone did what
was right in his own eyes. So without a king there's just
this sense of lawlessness and just things being unruly. Now
it gets confusing because in some ways the people are judged
for having a king but it was really more not the principle
of having a king, but they wanted their king and their time to
be like all the other nations around them. And so that was
where in some ways where God's judgment is against them regarding
their longing for a king. So the king had a role of preserving
and protecting people. We think of David as the example
of the greatest king in the Old Testament. And that's a couple
of reasons for that. He led at one of the high points
of the kingdom, a time of peace. Solomon would continue that and
would enjoy peace and even probably greater prosperity. But David
had the time of peace and also was described as a man after
God's own heart. When David wanted to build a
house for God, a permanent temple instead of the more portable
tabernacles and other less desirable structures where their worship
was taking place, God replied with these words in 2 Samuel
7, 16. It says, your house and your
kingdom shall be made sure forever before me. Your throne shall
be established forever. So in a sense, David says, you
know, I want to build you a house, God. And God says, no, David,
I'm going to build you a house. And that's a reference to the
lineage and the offspring of David, who would be an eternal
king. That promise is repeated in the
Psalms. Notice Psalm 132, verse 11. The Lord swore to David a
sure oath from which he will not turn back. One of the sons
of your body I will set on your throne. The problem is, you know
how the story goes, David's descendants didn't turn out so well, humanly
speaking, at least immediately speaking. Now that was not a
failure on God's part, and even human failures did not thwart
the plan of God. But instead, all along, God intended
to bring a different kind of king. And you think, well, that's
just kind of rewriting history. No, even in the scriptures themselves,
we can see an anticipation that what this promise of an offspring
of David to rule forever already begins to sound different than
a regular human king. In fact, I need my Bible here.
So I didn't print these verses, but let's Let's turn to Psalm
110 and then Psalm 2. That's working backwards. So the opening verses of Psalm
110. The Lord says to my Lord, sit at my right hand. until I make your enemies your
footstool. The Lord sends forth from Zion
your mighty scepter. Rule in the midst of your enemies.
Your people will offer themselves freely on the day of your power
and holy garments. From the womb of the morning,
the dew of your youth will be yours. The Lord has sworn and
will not change his mind. You are a priest forever after
the order of Melchizedek. Well, that starts out as an affirmation
of a special kind of king, a lord talking to another lord. But
then, where does it end up? We're back at Melchizedek. Where
did that come from? Well, this king is more than
a king. This is going to be more than
an earthly kingdom and a human reign. So even in the Old Testament,
there is this awareness that God's, through human kings and
the promise of another king, is trying to help people get
beyond thinking of just those human categories of power and
military might. Power is included, but again,
it's a different kind of power. Let's turn to Psalm 2 and then
pause there. And I'll just read the whole
thing. Why do the nations rage and the
peoples plot in vain? The kings of the earth set themselves
and the rulers take counsel together against the Lord and against
his anointed, there's that word again, saying, let us burst their
bonds apart and cast away their cords from us. He who sits in
the heavens laughs. The Lord holds them in derision.
Then he will speak to them in his wrath and terrify them in
his fury, saying, as for me, I have set my king on Zion, my
holy hill. I will tell of the decree. The
Lord said to me, you are my son, today I have begotten you. Ask
of me and I will make the nations your heritage and the ends of
the earth your possession. You shall break them with a rod
of iron, dash them in pieces like a potter's vessel. Now therefore,
O kings, be wise. Be warned, O rulers of the earth.
Serve the Lord with fear and rejoice with trembling. Kiss
the son lest he be angry and you perish in the way, for his
wrath is quickly kindled. Blessed are all who take refuge
in him. Here's the description of the
Lord's anointed or king as the true and right leader of all. But again, you start to see these
beams of light shining through what you would understand as
a human king in human categories. But it's more. Now you have the
image of the sun. And there's real power. There's
real authority. It's going to have human earthly
consequences. But again, when Jesus shows up
and people are like, you know, disappointed almost. You know,
is this the time? Are you the one? You know, all
this sense like we were expecting that Psalm 2 king or that Psalm
110 king or Psalm 2 Samuel 7 kind of king. But again, even as you
look at those passages, you see that they're pointing through
the office of the anointed human king to something greater that
God is doing. And Jesus fulfills that. So Jesus
has an eternal kingdom. He's risen from the grave. He's
earned the role of the Lord. We think of that idea of the
ascension. After Jesus completed all of his mission and ministry,
he was authenticated and enthroned, and in his office now, reigning,
that's the royal office. Think of King Jesus and what
this means for you. It's because he is the promised
anointed king. 1 Chronicles 15, verses 25 and
26, It said, for he must reign until
he has put all his enemies under his feet. The last enemy to be
destroyed is death. So once again, we could pause
and think about what wouldn't we know? about Jesus if the Old
Testament had not prepared the way for the coming Christ through
the office of a king. And even the failed and corrupt
kings. There were many more bad than
good, and even the good weren't all that good, right? And you
think, well, how are these kings supposed to be a model and a
preparation for the ultimate king? Well, even in their their
bad behavior, even in their failings, the anticipation is almost growing
greater. Like, when is this true king
going to come? When is the king who is just
and good and brings peace, when is that king going to come? And
so when Jesus comes, then there is the fulfillment and the hope. And that's the good news. The opening verses of Hebrews,
I think I printed those for you. Maybe that's just worth reflecting
on this week. Just think of how the images, offices of prophet, priest,
and king are all included in those couple verses. And then
also, Luke 19 has a very interesting combination of prophet, priest,
and king, but not in that order. So in Luke 19, we have the story
of the triumphal entry, and Jesus is coming into the city of Jerusalem
to start a Passover week. And there's, of course, the great
response of people giving praise. It's striking of how wonderful
it is. Also, it's striking for how short it is. It just doesn't
last. But, you know, it's interesting. for at least a moment, an appreciation,
a recognition of Jesus as King. But then in Luke, there is, shortly
after that, a pronouncement of judgment over Jerusalem. Remember
what we said about the prophets, that the prophets had to be right,
and if they weren't right, there was a consequence. When they
were right, there was a consequence for those that didn't obey. So
that pronouncement of judgment over Jerusalem is a prophetic
office, or at least Jesus, functioning as a prophet. And then, where
does he go from there? But he goes to the temple and
cleanses it. So just in that drama of the
getting towards the apex and finale of the life and ministry
of Jesus, he's going to live out that prophet, priest, and
king. Of course, you could think of him dying on the cross as
that kind of priest function, not as the priest but as the
sacrifice. So, Jesus is prophet, priest,
and king. And every time someone says,
Merry Christmas, Every time you see a card that has Christmas
in it, don't miss the Christ. Because Christ means anointed. And anointed means prophet, priest,
and king. Those again were the categories,
the groups that were anointed. The main ones, I don't know,
you can do some research and think of anyone else that would
have been anointed, sometimes maybe anointed for a short-term
ministry, but definitely the ongoing work of God in history
was to anoint the prophets, the priests, and the king. So again,
Christmas is about the anointed, and we, by God's grace, hopefully
can appreciate Christmas, the nature of Jesus, the marvel and
wonder of our salvation as we think of prophet, priest, and
king.
Prophet, Priest, and King
Series The Christ Before Christmas
| Sermon ID | 121023221040108 |
| Duration | 49:24 |
| Date | |
| Category | Midweek Service |
| Language | English |
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