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We're right at the last part
of Acts 15, but we'll be mostly in Acts 16 tonight. So we just had a little bit of
homework there at the end. Acts 15, we just left the Jerusalem
council after they'd released a letter to go to the Gentiles
because the Gentiles were coming in. There was some question about
what they should be doing and how they should be behaving.
They had gotten some people who used to be Pharisees come up
to their area and tell them that they needed to be circumcised
and start keeping the Mosaic law. It finally gets to where
it goes back down to Jerusalem where James is kind of the head
over the church and they have this meeting and he tells them
that, don't worry, God's not done with the Jews. He still
has a place for them. But these rules and these laws and the
things that they kept are no longer needed They came up with
a pretty short list under verse 29 of x15 to abstain from meats
from things that are strangled from Eating and consuming blood
and from fornication and everyone seems to agree that that's a
pretty good list a lot of those things Predate the law they go
all the way back to Noah and the flood, and if not even the
garden as far as fornication and things. And so they're just
kind of just good basic standards. So then they send Judas and Silas
to go back to Antioch with a letter kind of supporting this. And
when they send the letter and then they send them to come and
teach them about that. In verse 35, let me pick up there,
it says, and Paul also and Barnabas continued at Antioch, teaching
and preaching the word of the Lord with many, many others also. So they're there, they're staying
in Antioch and they begin to preach. And then verse 36, and
some days after Paul and Barnabas Paul said unto Barnabas, let
us go again and visit our brethren in every city where we have preached
the word of the Lord and see how they do. So it's been a while
since the first missionary journey. It's been about four to five
years, we're estimating. He says, let's go back and do
some follow-up. Let's make sure that they're staying in the way.
Make sure they're staying on track, that no heresy has crept in.
Make sure some Judaizer hasn't got up there and teach them in
this. We can share with them this new dictate that's come.
as far as what to abstain from, as far as idolatry goes, and
then fornication, and see if they have any other questions
that might pop up. And this kind of helps make sense how they
go and do this, because this is what gets us a lot of our
letters, is where Paul, if he can't physically go back, he'll
write a letter and say, I hope to be with you soon, or here's
an issue that you have, let me address that, and he fires them
off and he sends them to him. It begins to make the New Testament
make more sense to you as he approaches it that way. Verse
37 says, and Barnabas determined to take with them John, whose
surname was Mark. He's like, we're going to go
back on this journey. I want to take John Mark with us. We talked about
Barnabas and John Mark, their relationship. They're either
cousins or Barnabas is John Mark's uncle. So it's either his nephew
or his cousin. Some just tell you flat out cousin,
but it's kind of debated. And Acts 13, 13 was on the first
missionary journey is where Luke makes sure he tells us that there
was an issue that during the first missionary journey that
John Mark kind of bailed on them. They get back, they just come
off Cyprus. Cyprus was kind of a disappointment
in that whole mercenary journey. I think they only record one
convert. And so they don't know whether this is it. We're not
really sure why he leaves. We don't know if it's just because
he's young and it gets a little bit nervous. You know, it's like,
ah, things are going not like I see. We're going to some strange
countries with some strange things. I don't know what's going on.
I want to go home. Some talk about, well, you know, consider
what this missionary journey ends up doing. They spend some
time in jail. Paul's beaten. There's a time
where he's stoned to death and has to be, some say, raised back
to life. We talked about it. And others just say, it's like,
well, he came from a rich family and he's just kind of, Ready
to go home. He was like, oh, this wasn't
what I thought it would be. I wanna go back home. We don't really know.
But Paul felt abandoned. It's like, hey, we were counting
on you. We needed you on this trip. And right in the middle
of it, you take off and leave us. So he's like, no, I don't
want him to go with us. Verse 38 says, but Paul thought
it was not good to take him with them, who departed from them
from Pamphylia. and went not with them to the
work. He's like, he abandoned us the first time, I don't want
him with us. Verse 39, and the contention was so sharp between
them that they departed asunder, one from the other, and so Barnabas
took Mark and sailed to Cyprus. And so it's so much that the
team, the tag team of Barnabas and Paul split up. Barnabas and Mark take the lower
half. So they kind of divide up the
trip that they were on. And so they stay in the Southern area.
Paul's gonna, we'll see him meet up with Silas here. They're gonna
go on the Northern work. But I think this is telling. Barnabas's
name means son of encouragement. I don't know whether it's because
John Mark is his nephew or his cousin, his family of some sort.
But he's like, this boy's got potential. And he fights for
that where Paul's like, I don't need potential. I need somebody
who's gonna do the work. We don't need somebody bailing
on us again. I don't wanna have that ministry on top of me. But
I will say through that, two missionary groups end up going
out. And so Paul takes on Silas and Barnabas and John Mark go
down south. And so now they're going twice
the area with more people. I will also say, you know, because
you go through this a lot of contention, who was right, who
was wrong? I don't know. But I also know, I think because
Barnabas was the son of encouragement, because he did vest in him, we're
beneficiaries. of the time that he put in with
John Mark. Turn with me and help you go on a search to find the
book of Philemon. Happy hunting. It's not one we
go with very often. And so Philemon is to the right. I'll give you that clue. Philemon
chapter one, which is an interesting short little book about slavery,
but. But this is one of those letters
where Paul is now writing on behalf of a friend. Then verse
24, Philemon one, verse 24 says, Marcus or John Mark, Artarchus
and Demas and Lucas, my fellow laborers. And so Mark finds himself
back in good standings with Paul. He calls him a fellow laborer.
He's like, okay, I see some benefit. You've learned and you've done
some work. Turn with me to second Timothy chapter four. Oh, sorry. Sword drills, sword
drills, come on. 2 Timothy chapter four. 2 Timothy four and verse 11. This is Paul's last letter. He's
near his death. We think he's in prison here,
so it's right before he goes to be beheaded. But he writes
this in 2 Timothy chapter four, verse 11. He says, only Luke
is with me. But he says, take Mark and bring
him with thee, for he is profitable to me for the ministry. And so
he's writing a request and he's saying, when you come to visit,
will you bring John Mark? I think he could be profitable
for me. I would need to see him. And so whatever the rub was gets
mended. I think the time and the effort
that Barnabas puts in pays off because John Mark ends up becoming
the amanuensis or a good friend with Peter. And then we have
Peter's account of the gospel through the gospel of Mark. John
Mark writes that for him. And John Mark's been around for
a while. And the Mark account, which is also called the shooting
script of the gospels because it says things like they sat
down on green grass or they immediately went over here. It's kind of
like a book of action and it has a lot of little weird details
that they call it like a descriptive shooting script. But in that
story, in his account, he tells a story that's not in others
about when Jesus is being arrested that there's a guy who like,
flees and runs away and kind of loses his clothes in doing
it, but he's so desperate to get out of there, he runs and
hides and everybody's thinking, that was John Mark telling on
himself. He's like, yeah, I abandoned
there. I'm in the book of Acts for abandoning. but God fixes
wounded things. He's the one who mends the broken
reeds, the bruised reeds or the smoldering axe. He's the one
to go back and fan it into a flame again. And so that's good. And so I think Barnabas did his
ministry and Paul had his ministry and they separated and the two
came back together. And so I think that's encouraging.
And so I'm glad for encouragers in my life and my ministry. I
appreciate the encouraging notes I get and I know that others
do as well. Encouragement, we can never have enough of. appreciation,
thankfulness, kind words spoken among the brethren. The devil
does his best to try to attack, to break down, destroy. And if
he can do it in the church, and if he can make it bad that way,
he wins a victory. And we're supposed to be on the
same side fighting for this. So encouragement goes such a
long way. So even in this little division, knowing that it was
mended and that was, you know, eventually things were right
is a great thing. And so that's pretty cool that that comes up
there. We go back to Acts. Sadly, we don't hear from Barnabas
again, because now the pathway is going to change and we're
going to just follow Paul and Cyrus, but we'll pick up there
in verse 40. It says, and Paul chose Silas and departed being
recommended by the brethren unto the grace of God. And he went
through Syria and Sicily, Sicily. that place, Cilicia, thank you,
confirming the churches. So he goes back and just kind
of confirms the things they've been taught and he gets on with it. So now we're ready for Acts 17. Verse one, yeah, I wrote 17,
16, sorry, I can't count. Verse one, then came he to Derbe
and Lystria, and behold, a certain disciple was there named Timotheus,
the son of a certain woman who was a Jewess and believed, but
his father was a Greek. So this is where we meet Timothy.
And so Acts chapter 16, sorry, I said 17. Linda corrected me. And so, Yeah, new Betty, yeah. We think Timothy's pretty young
here, teenager-ish, maybe 20, but at the most. We think he
was in the crowd during Paul's first missionary journey when
he was near Derbe and Lystra. He has a Jewish mother, it tells
us here, and a Greek father, so he's half Jewish. He has a
good testimony, verse two says, which was well reported of by
their brethren that were in Lystra and Iconium. So he has a good
reputation, like this boy's on the ball. He wants to learn,
he wants to serve. Verse three. Says, him would Paul have to
go forth with him. He's like, I think he'd be good
work. I lost a young man in John Mark. You know, he departed from
me. Maybe this guy will stay with it. Maybe Paul just needed
some young hands to kind of carry stuff and help him out on things.
Paul would have him go forth with him. And he took and circumcised
him because of the Jews, which were in those quarters, for they
all knew that his father was a Greek. which kind of seems
like odd timing. Paul is the one fighting real
hard about circumcision not being a big thing in the previous chapter.
And now he turns around and he circumcises him, which kind of
puts some people like, wow, is he backsliding here? But I think
it's mainly because he is Jewish. Now we have other encounters
where he picks, I think it's Titus and stuff, where he doesn't
do that with them because they're Gentiles. It's no big deal, but
he's like, because of the Jews and they're gonna make a big
stink about this, let's just go ahead and we'll be done with
it so that they don't have any other arguments. And it seems
like Timothy must've been okay with it. So they go along with
it and do it. And so it just seems kind of odd that right
after we fight about that, it's not a thing that he does it.
But I think he just kind of thought this would be a lot easier. And
so they do it. And so I don't know. I don't know how often they checked.
Are you Jewish? I don't know why that's going
on. I'm always kind of curious about
that. Like how often is that? I don't know. I'm glad for dividers
in the bathrooms. But somehow they always know.
And so he deals with it and I'm glad we're out of that time.
I would imagine it would have been a question. Because he's
coming into the presence of the Jews in the synagogues and they
know that he's half Greek Probably just gonna it's gonna
come up, huh? Yeah. Yeah, they did. I did find it
interesting. I think Notes here later. No, that's right here, but That
The mother would have probably really instilled Judaism with
him. I mean, it seems like she's the one who took part of the
instruction. And we see that later with Moses. You know, you
see that with his mom that instructs him and other places. And it
is interesting because I heard in Israel today, your Jewishness
is determined by your mother. And it's very Jewish way in which
they do it and why they do it that way. They're like, a mom,
we know she's your mother. Your dad could be questionable.
She can say it's him, but is it him? You know, maybe it's
somebody else. And so they're just kind of pragmatic in that
way. There's no argument about who the mother is. She's sitting
right here. We want you to deliver a baby. So they determine your Jewishness
by your mother, by the female line in that way, which is kind
of odd, but you know, it's also like, I don't know, tells about
some morality over there, I guess. I don't know. But it's determined
by that. And so there's always a question
who the dad might be, but we can know for sure who the mother
is. And so, But, you know, so we move on. So hopefully this
is an issue that could come up much more. Verse four, and when
they had went through the cities, they delivered them the decrees
for to keep, you know, so they take the letters that they've
had from the council that were ordained by the apostles and
the elders, which were at Jerusalem about the whole blood and the
fornication and the strangling things and the idols. They deliver
that to him as well. Verse five, and so were the churches
established in the faith and increased in numbers daily. So
they go and they meet with all these and they check up with
them and they're all doing good and they're encouraged in it.
So now he's gonna go elsewhere, verse six, or five and six, or
verse six, sorry, yeah. So now when they had gone throughout
Phrygia and the region of Galatia, and they were forbidden of the
Holy Ghost to preach the word in Asia. If you're like me, we read that,
and we're like, I wonder how that happened. You know, the Holy Spirit, no.
You know, what? We'll talk about it here in a
little bit. Verse seven. So it says, and
after they were come to Mycenae, they stayed to go to Bithynia,
but the Spirit suffered them not. Like, they're not gonna
go that way, too. So it seems like they're on a
journey, but now somehow the Spirit's telling them, and they
change direction. Verse eight. And then passing
by Masia, they came down to Troas, verse nine, and a vision appeared
to Paul in the night. And there stood a man in Macedonia
and prayed him saying, come over into Macedonia and help us. So
he has a vision, not a dream. It's at nighttime, but he's not
asleep. So it's a vision that it's something that he sees.
But now he has some clear directions. So it seems like the Spirit's
been steering them a little bit by frustrating their paths a
few ways, but now he's got a clear thing. We're gonna go to Macedonia.
That's why we're saying send the light. We have the Macedonian
call. Come, give us the gospel. Send
the light, the blessed gospel light. And missionaries get that
call. I had a missionary to Brazil check in with me today, and he
was like, is it really as cold as they're saying up there? And
I'm like, yeah, he's like, you can keep it. So I'm like, all right. But he was checking in saying
he likes his warmer weather better. But, so he gets a vision. And verse
10. Well, before we get there, there's
a lot of people that spend a lot of time on this vision wondering
who the man is that he sees. I mean, if I just hear it's a
vision, I'd just be like, okay, you got a vision. But there's people
that have time where they speculate about, I wonder who he saw. And
a lot of people have come to the conclusion they think he
saw Luke. That it was Luke saying, come, because this city has the
place where the medical school was, where he probably would
have spent time. And then Luke shows up with him in the next first
week. We kind of got a we earlier in a previous chapter that it
seems like that Luke was with them, but we for sure have them
here in verse 10. It says, and after he had seen the vision
immediately, we endeavored to go to Macedonia and assuredly
gathered that the Lord had called us for to preach the gospel unto
them. So from my mind, it seems like
Luke's already with them. So I wouldn't think, but it's kind of weird
that they'd speculate it. But either way, somehow someone says we
need the gospel. I would liken it into the reports
we get now from Islam. where they're like, there'll
be a man on the street corner. He'll tell you about Jesus. And
they go to the street corner and like, were you the man in
the vision? And the missionaries will be down there being like.
Yeah, am I dressed like that? I guess I am. I can tell you
about Jesus Christ. Is that what you want? They say, yes. I know,
I read the book, I think Angel 2, seeking Allah, finding Jesus. Yeah, it's pretty incredible
where he tells about things like that. And I've heard countless
stories. Missionaries are saying that that's happening all the
time, that people are seeking, honoring God, and yet God is
giving them because dreams and vision is a big part of what
Islam is, that he's using that. But they have to still talk to
a person. And they still have a representative who shows up
and teaches them. And so I'd recommend that book.
I had it on audio. Did you have a physical copy?
Yeah, but it. It is very good. Yeah, I'm getting
the goosebumps now thinking about it. It's one of those that's really good.
I'd recommend it. Seeking Allah, Finding Jesus. It's a good one.
They kind of have stories like this man's journey. So verse
11. So it says, therefore, loosing
from Troas, we came straight on the course to Samaritha, I
love the names, and the next day to Neapolis, and from thence
to Philippi, which is a chief city of the part of Macedonia,
and a colony, and we were in the city abiding certain days."
So now this was a big major city. It was a medical city. And so
now they get the straight course. And it even says there in verse
11 that they came down with a straight course. And now that's interesting
that the Navy people look at that and they're like, oh, that
means they had the wind behind them and they were able to sell
faster. And the scholars that have searched this, they find
later they take the same course and the same passage takes them
five days where this one took them two days. They were like,
man, they must've had a favorable wind to get there in two days.
You'll notice Luke must really like sailing and like boats,
because he's pretty detailed about all the trips that they
take and how they do it, and he writes it down. And I think
that's pretty cool. But they end up in Philippi or the Dardanes,
Dardania, which is basically seen as the boundary into Europe.
And so now we've come out of the Asia area and the Middle
East, and we're getting the gospel for the first time into Europe.
And I gotta, I went to sleep on me. Give it a minute. I was wondering
how long it'd stay awake. The cool news device that John
found. And so I wanted to, I'm always curious about where these
things are. And so where he is now, so he's come through, he
hasn't been to Crete in this trip yet, but he was up into
Turkey, but he's come over to right there, right near here,
there's Macedonia, right in the middle where Philippi is right
in this area. Let's see. There it is on a map
where we can all recognize the boot of Italy. So here's where
Antioch, where they started the trip out. He's come over to Derbe,
Lystria, Iconium, goes back to Antioch, a different Antioch.
Comes over to Troas, we just mentioned. Now he's at Nepalis,
and there he's up at the northern part, Philippi. And this is where they're
in past the Dardanians, or in the Dardanes, where he's in the
European area. And so it's pretty neat to think
about because this is what starts affecting you and I, as most
of us are European descent. You know, let's go over the sons
of Japheth. that the gospel goes and spreads forth from there.
And it gives me appreciation of the dangers of these missionary
journeys, because when you look at any of these European tribes
at this point in time, they're terrifying. I mean, terrifying. Read an account of Boniface,
or Boniface is what it looks like, about how he goes. These guys were brave. These
guys are, these Viking-type Nordic, yeah, these are scary, let alone
all the other people down there. Scary things, and they're going
in and preaching the gospel. But it comes to this. wanted to go
to, but he kept getting turned away. They were more than ordinary. They were in this area down here.
He'll eventually get there and churches will go there. But yeah,
so, but for some reason, God's like, don't go there yet. And
we'll address, one of them will come up here in just a minute.
But yeah, so he's keeping them away from areas where they're
gonna go. So God's timing is perfect, right? And so we say
that, and we're kind of seeing this flesh out here. Like, I
need you to go this way. It'll be established. It's basically
all the area where the seven churches of revelation are. That's
the whole area that the Holy Spirit avoided him going to.
And so, The Philippi is a city that was a major It was a source
of a battle. I think it was one of the benefits
of the whole Et tu, Brute? And Cassius and Brutus and they
overthrow him and there's a battle that holds there. And so when
through one of the, Cassius was so happy about them happening
that he goes back to that city and he gives Philippi Roman citizenship.
And they are very proud of that Roman citizenship that gave them
a lot of power and authority. Paul's gonna use that later in
this chapter about how his Roman citizenship gives him certain
rights and protections, kind of like US citizens. We kind
of have a privilege around the world for being, We used to.
And so we're trying to gain it back. Privilege for being a U.S.
citizens around the world to try to bring things back. And
so they were pretty proud of that. It's to the point, they'll
kind of come up in this chapter, but in the book of Philippians,
which is written to these guys, in 320, he says, Paul reminds
them, your citizenship is in heaven. Let's remember that.
It's not that you just have a Roman citizenship. The true citizenship
you should be proud of is your citizenship in heaven. And so
we're reminded about that as well. We're children of God more than
we are Americans. That we are here as strangers,
pilgrims, ambassadors. It's hard for us not to picture
God's throne and have an American flag over his right-hand shoulder.
That's probably not the case. Probably not the case at all.
Is he for us? He had been, I'd like to make
him for us again. I think as a nation, if we can
turn it, we want it to be for us at least. We want to try to
have a revival in the nation to bring it back around. But
I saw a map, I saw it was a picture the other day and I forget that
country it was from, but it was showing Jesus fighting the devil
and it had all the flags with him. And they had us listed on
the devil's side and they were on Jesus' side and it was a European
country. And it was like, oh, they see
us as the great Satan. And we see us as the great, And
so Satan causes division, and he likes doing that, but Roman
citizenship is gonna play a part here. Yeah. Oh, I had that in here next,
I think. Or I had it back, nope, that's
my next thing. Come on. It was Serbia, just south of
Romania, and I think it was, Yeah, Kosovo. I think it was
that. I'm trying to think. The other
map didn't have it either. It was the more Pauline map. No. I even looked to make sure. I thought, oh, I won't put my
notes so I'll remember. But I think it was Kosovo. Just south of
Kosovo there. Now I see it. I still, Levi probably
Googled it by here in a minute. He's usually double checking
me. But what does that one say? Nope,
that's the old map. But yeah, it's an area that I
found that I'm woefully unfamiliar with. And so Romania, I remember
when the kids were at Tabernacle, they had a missionary to Romania.
And the thing that they came home to tell them was like, this
guy talked about, he went over a hill and got to the next hill
and he came to a village. that they were living like knights
and kings and stuff back in King Arthur times. So there might've
been an occasional car, but it was pulled by a horse. And they
didn't know anything that was going on in the outside world,
that the mountains were so hilly and they were still separated
and isolated. They were living still like it was the days of
the middle ages. It's like, and now that's crazy. You know, that
was going on. And so, yeah, that's a rough,
different area there. And so verse 13 says, And on
the Sabbath, you know, so they're in Philippi. On the Sabbath,
we went out of the city by a riverside where prayer was wont to be made. And we sat down and spake unto
the women which resorted thither. And so this tells us that in
Philippi, there was no synagogue. Because Paul's habit, as we know,
is he goes to the Jews first and then to the outermost part.
You know, he goes in that way. And so there is no synagogue.
And I guess the rules for there being a synagogue is that you
need at least 10 Jewish men. And so there's not even 10 Jewish
men. And if there is no synagogue, the Jews then had, well, where
do we meet? We're gonna gather, we're here,
we're Jewish, where do we meet? They would meet by a river. And
so they'd go to a river and he's like, well, why? And I'm like,
I had a verse immediately popped into mind. I couldn't find anybody
else who supported it, but I'm like, I think I know why they did that.
I think because of the Babylonian captivity. The Babylonian captivity,
they went to a river. And I can show you, if you go
to Psalm 137, But they mostly said, because
it was a quiet place, it's a place secluded, living waters, and
yeah, there's a lot of scriptural things I can think of, but I
think that this one plays into it. When they were taken out
of their land, before there were synagogues, when there was just
a temple, Psalm 137 verse one says, by the rivers of Babylon,
there we sat down. Yea, we wept when we remembered
Zion. It's like they didn't have their temple anymore. They were
taken out of their temple. The temple had been destroyed.
And so they went by the river to gather to meet. And so I think
that tradition continued. Personally, it says, we hanged
our harps upon the willows in the midst thereof. For there
they carried away us captive, required us a song, that they
that wasted us required us mercy. Sing us one of the songs of Zion.
Which makes me really curious about their music, enough that
even the lost people are like, sing us one of those songs when you're
talking about Zion. I know that, was you telling me that they
all had like a little dance, that the Jews put on a performance
as they would sing their songs. But because she's been to, huh? About this, yeah. So, but you
know, it's just that, hey, sing one of those songs. I don't know,
how can we be happy about it? You tore down our temple. We're out of
our land. You know, we're not gonna do it. So they hung them up. It
kind of ends rough here. Verse says, how shall we sing
the Lord's song in a strange land? If I forget the old Jerusalem,
let my right hand forget her cunning. And so they're lamenting.
So I would think this would be proper what they would talk about.
We're not in our home country now. We're remembering our home
country. We're in Philippi. Let's meet by the river. We'll
sing the songs of Zion. We'll talk about these things.
Verse six, if I do not remember thee, let my tongue cleave to
the roof of my mouth. If I prefer not Jerusalem above my chief
joy. "'Remember, O Lord, the children of Edom "'in the day
of Jerusalem, who said, "'Raise it, raise it, even the foundations
thereof.'" He's like, remember those guys that said, tear it
down. Verse eight, "'O daughter of Babylon, who art to be destroyed,
"'happy shall he be that rewardeth thee "'as thou has served us.'"
They're like, oh, you might be winning now, but we know God
ultimately wins and he's going to judge you. Verse nine is where
it gets rough. Happy shall he be that taketh
and dashes thy little ones against the stones. Ouch. They're looking
for some vengeance to be paid out and that we're gonna be rescued
and that they're going to destroy you. But if we go back to Acts
16 here, I have it right in my notes. So I think that's why. So they're gathered there. Plus
river, you know, we always kind of gather at a bank of a river,
you know, most people. And so it turns out there's a
ladies group that is here meeting, because it's probably a pretty
place. And I don't know what, if it's the Purple Guild, because
we know Lydia is a, maker of purple, so some have speculated
that. But verse 13 says, on the Sabbath day, we went out of the
city by the riverside. Where prayer was want to be made,
they were gonna go there to prayer. We sat down and spake unto the
women, which resorted hither. So there was a ladies group that
was there, verse 14. And a certain woman named Lydia,
a seller of purple, like I said, that was a very specific thing,
how they made it. And so there was like a guild
that they have found in Thyatira that talks about it, of the city
of Thyatira, which worshiped God, heard us, whose heart the
Lord opened, that she attended unto the things which were spoken
of by Paul. had been working on her heart and preparing it.
She hears the truth of the gospel. She becomes saved and it ends
up affecting her whole family. And so I look at verse 16. Oh, before I move on. So here,
the first convert in Europe is a woman, which is pretty cool.
And so some have even called this portion of the chapter,
the European invasion. And so now the gospel has now
invaded Europe and it starts with the lady Lydia. We have
a man who follows closely thereafter. We won't get to him tonight,
but they mentioned here's Thyatira. That was one of the towns that
they'd skipped. And so some theorized that maybe Lydia went back to
Thyatira and then maybe that's how the church gets established
in there. We're not sure, but it's pretty interesting. Before
we go forward, so the Lord has moved them by stopping a couple
of different paths to make sure that they go through this way
to get up into Philippi to be able to reach the first European
convert, Lydia. So how did the Holy Spirit stop
them? We read it now and we're kind of like, man, I wish I lived
in the days of Acts where God just, you know, Holy Spirit just
said, no, don't go that way, and yes, go this way. I wish
for that. How often have I had that in
my life? Not very. It's been more like, Lord, please.
Many times here on Wednesday night, Lord, give us discernment,
right? Lord, give us discernment in this area. Give us discernment
in that area that we would do these things. Yeah. So I think as Luke writes this,
it's in hindsight. It could be the first time they
tried to go to that town. Paul was sick. We couldn't make it
that day. Hey, Timothy had a sore foot. He wasn't able to work,
so we laid an extra day. We missed a chance. That road was closed.
Now we had to go another way. We went this way. It was blocked.
Maybe the boat wasn't gonna go that way that day or something,
whatever. And so Luke sees it that way, and as he looks back,
it's like, the Lord prevented us from going those ways. Now
we've gone this way, and the gospel's been taken to Europe.
So I think some of it's hindsight, yeah. Mm-hmm. Yeah, yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Threw me in jail now, all of
a sudden. Yeah, yeah, he just didn't give us the details. I wish he'd do that this day,
today. He does. Every time doors get
closed for us, that we never know what would have happened
because the door was closed. So we didn't go that way. And
things happen, yep, no. There's been times where it's
like, oh, I had a flat tire, then I get up the road later
and it's like, oh, it was a bad accident. Do I have a flat tire that stopped
me from having a bad accident? And I thank the Lord for that flat
tire. I'm late to work, I got yelled at, but hey, I'm glad
it happened. I went to the birth of my grandson Jacob in the middle
of the summer. My daughter-in-law's sister was
there and we're in the waiting room for way too long. And I told
him I would give that hotel a one-star rating. The chairs were horrible
to sleep in. It was a bit, you know, it's like, you know, but
a baby's being born and we stayed outside and we waited. She just
comes skating in because she just left a Bible camp down by
the river. And she goes, when she left,
we were sitting around bored, waiting in the waiting room, waiting
for a baby to be born. And she was telling me, she was, when
I left, it was a magician. It'd probably be somebody you'd like. And he
was doing this neat trick, and she starts describing this trick.
And I'm like, that's legit magic. That's a legit trick. That's
not like, you know, what I do, you know, with a coloring book
or something. You know, it's like, oh, that's a legit, you know, I'd take some money
to have that trick. And I'm like, I got his information. And so
I sent him an email and asked him and he said, hey, I am booked
till spring. There is no way I can make it. And I was like,
oh man, I really wanted you to come in October. You know, that's Houdini's
birthday. Halloween magic kind of go together. It'd have been
a great way for an outreach. Well, the church that he was
scheduled for had some construction that took longer than they thought.
And so they had an opening that came up that allowed him to be
able to be, here in October, where we were able to get into
five schools, three public schools, where he was able to go and pass
out tickets in two Christian schools. And we were able to
sell out the Art Craft Theater to the point where they had to
write signs with marker, because they didn't have a sold out sign.
And because we had standing room over, people asked for another
night, but his time schedule didn't work out that way. But
we had scores of people respond to the gospel. I would say now
looking back, all those things that the Lord was moving and
working. He had an engine break down and that had us kind of
team up with a missionary that played a part in Joel's salvation,
you know, when he was younger that we knew and got to know
his son that he's here. So a lot of different things that turned
out in hindsight that the Lord was working, opened doors, shut
doors, moved him here. The Christian school that he
got to speak at, he was later able to go back and present and
do a week there. And they were able to have two or three nights
because the demand was so good and souls were saved. And so,
yeah, it still works. And so sometimes we needed to
stop and look backwards and see how God steered through that
and acknowledge him in it. I remember a preacher whose house
caught on fire and his guitar was damaged and the places he
was trying to take it didn't work out. So he contacted a guy
in Princess Lakes that worked on guitars and he delivered it
to a show that he was doing right here that he was gonna present
for us. Willie was gonna sing. So he comes, delivers it, sits
here, just recently got saved. Is that not right? Right around
there. Leave the place kind of a wreck a little bit because
like all these things come flooding in. Dave Carmody, he goes on
to have a YouTube channel where he talks about guitars and presents
the gospel, shared with over 40,000 people last year. I think
God was moving and working in those things. I think God was
doing that. And I could do that a whole bunch more times in this
room. how God has moved and worked and drawn things together. We
can give God the glory for how things are lining up. Some stories
are just being written. Some are still in the middle
and the throes of it, but God is moving and God is working.
And so it's pretty cool to stop and think, God moves in our congregation. God moves among this people.
We need to remember that and not see all the bad things or
all the things going on in the world. And where is God? He's
here. He's still moving. He's still working. Do we seek
his face? Do we ask for direction? Do we
see it all as negative? Or do we see that maybe God was
moving in that? Maybe God was working in that.
If you seek through that, God's gonna move all the more easier.
I take heart in that. I'm encouraged by that, that
God of the universe is in our midst. moving and working in
his people. I think that's exciting. And
I'm glad for a passage like this that puts those little hints
in there to say, think on that. That's good things to think on.
Verse 16. It says, and it came to pass
that as we went to prayer, a certain damsel possessed with the spirit
of divination met us, which brought her master as much gain by susane. Hmm, this is interesting. Divination
there is, Interesting, it's the word python. You're like, like
the snake? Kind of like the snake, python.
It's the oracle of Delphi. Anybody ever heard of the oracle
of Delphi? Oh, I went to sleep again. I bet you a hundred percent it
was a serpent. That was telling this girl. And so a Python there
starts for a pathenia. It was a serpent that dwelt in
the land that used to be called Pytho or Pythos. And it was said
to guard the Oracle of Delphi. And this was this girl that would
get possessed. and give proclamations. It was said later that Apollo,
the Greek God Apollo slayed Python. He was his enemy and took care
of him. So this was a spirit of divination. This was a connection
to the underworld is how it's tied together to foresee a diviner. The Oracle of Delphi is probably
one of the most famous oracles in the pagan world, especially
in the ancient world. And all accounts of it, don't
pass it off as a trick or somebody who's just manipulating, some
clever magician who comes in and get you to manipulate you
to make you think it was something. They all talk about that there
was something with it, there was something about it. They
were said that this girl, it was always a girl, she would
be possessed by Apollo. And her temple was at the bottom
of Mount Parnassus. And, advice was thought by different
leaders. They would come to her about
all kinds of things to find out whether to go to war, whether
they should fight this battle or not, laws that they should
make, whether they should do those. They come to her about
everything. There were certain days that
they were allowed to kind of seek her out all the more. But
they said that, this is her there, she's sitting on, they said it
was always like a tripod chair. that she would chew the laurel
leaf, kind of like the laurels of a crown. She would chew on
those, because the laurel tree was associated with Apollo. And
that they think that there were gases, they talked about gases
of a fissure that was in a cleft in the rock that she would sit
over in this spot in the bottom of a cave. And that they said
it would come over her and that she would have this power to
be able to, to tell the future, to be able to foresee the future,
which the Bible prohibits quite a bit. There you can see she's
on a three-footed stool, sitting on some vapors that are coming
up as people are waiting for her to answer as she channels,
breathes these gases and channels whatever the answer to the question
is. I got one more Iraq. Well, how do we know? It could
just be an artist rendering, but we do have some artwork left for that
time where she's sitting. She's got her little laurel leaf, whatever
thing she's drinking. She's on a tripod, kind of a
stool as they would ask her a question. In that area, this area, the
Greeks thought they called it the navel of the earth or the
belly button of the earth. They thought it was where civilization
started. And there's a spot that they called the navel. It's a
big circle spot and it's very near where the Oracle of Delphi
would be. It seems like she had power.
These guys are making money off her. If she's wrong all the time,
they would quit. You know, it's not Cleo that used to be on the 1-800
number. That's the 80s reference for those of you who watch TV
in the 80s. We don't call it much like divination or susane
now. It's usually like channeling or something like that. They
open up and I'm gonna be a portal. I'm gonna let the other world
speak through me. There's nothing new in the new age. It's all
old thing repackaged for the new consumer. And it's all wrong. The Bible is against it. God
says, you seek me, you trust me. You don't go some other way.
Verse 16, it came to pass as she went to prayer, a certain
damsel possessed with the spirit of divination met us, which brought
her masters much gain by Sussane. The same followed Paul and us
and cried saying, these men are the servants of the Most High,
which show unto us the way of salvation. Clearly see why they're
mad at her, she's got it wrong. No, she's got it right, right?
This is the way of salvation. These men are from God, they're
telling it that. But Paul gets irritated, look at the... Verse
18, and this did she many days. She follows him around saying
the same thing. These men are the men of God. These men are
telling us the way of salvation. But Paul being grieved, turned
and said to the spirit, I command thee in the name of Jesus Christ,
come out of her. And at the same, and she came
out that same hour. So this demon leaves her that
same hour. We'll get to the ramifications
of that next week. But what she said was right. So why didn't
they just let her continue on? Why did it bug them? See, Jesus,
it was the same way. The demons would always be, this
is the son of God. This is him. Why have you come to torment
us before the time? They knew that there was judgment that
was facing them, right? They knew it and they would say it.
And Jesus was like, be quiet, shut up. I don't want you saying
these things. Why? because say she sits there, say
they let this go on, so Paul and Silas are there, say they're
there three weeks, three months, whatever it is, and she sits
there, yes, these guys are right, yes, they're right on, and then
they leave, and then she's like, oh, these guys are right, they'll
tell you the right thing. Oh, you know something they forgot
to tell you? You gotta make sure you do X, Y, Z, or you can't
do this, that, and the other thing. And you know, you can
really miss a target if you're off by one degree. Doesn't seem
like much, but in sailing, they say if you're one degree off
and you go for a real long time, you're thousands of miles away
from your destination. That's where the devil does his
work, being so close, so close. Yeah, at some point, he's a high
ascended master, he's an avatar that'll show us the way. Just
enough truth in there to get you to buy the hook and to take
it in that way. Street preachers have talked
about how you'll have your group, you pray, you come together,
you start preaching, then some of the congregation, that's right, brother,
you're preaching to brother, then that guy will go over and
start a fight with somebody. Now that taints anything that
you've been trying to do because we didn't know who this guy was,
you know what they're doing, or they were like, in the middle
start trying to pass out their information and they're Jehovah
Witnesses or they're Mormons trying to get them that way.
And he's like, they'll always try to come in seeming like they
have the truth, but they'll do something just a little bit off
to throw it away, which leads to disaster. And so Paul's like,
no, we're stopping this now and there's not gonna be ramifications
from this, but we're gonna show you and we're gonna reveal it
for what it is. Yeah, Tim. Yeah, so no validation to, yeah,
okay, she might be saying this right, yeah, but yeah, nothing,
don't believe. Well, he don't suffer him to live, right? Looks
like we need to stop it. And so I guess in Paul's way,
at least, no, we just cast the demon out and there's no more
there. We're gonna see that that doesn't get him in any small
trouble. It gets him in a lot of small, big trouble as it happens, but.
God moves and works and all that too. And we get the first male
convert through it. And it's pretty interesting.
That's where we get the term bringing down the house. That
comes up and so especially from singing. And so some interesting
things with the music, what they sing, what they're doing. I encourage
you to kind of read ahead and we'll come back and we'll take
that on next week. So I appreciate you being here.
Holy Spirit Working Here
Series Acts Verse by Verse
Action packed chapter. A riff between Paul and Barnabas, the Holy Spirits guiding, Europe is enter with its first convert and a confrontation with a Python of Delphi.
| Sermon ID | 116251419124183 |
| Duration | 43:09 |
| Date | |
| Category | Midweek Service |
| Bible Text | Acts 16:1-18; Psalm 137 |
| Language | English |
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