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This morning we don't have the
benefit of some musicians to help us when we normally open
up Sunday school, so that gives us a little more time for the
lesson, since I added a lot to it, so we need the additional
time. We want to open up in prayer and ask the Lord to bless our
lesson this morning. Let's pray. Father, we thank
you for your divine truths. that are given to us by the word
that you have ordained for us. We thank you for the word that's
written and the word that you write into our hearts that helps
us to illuminate our minds as we read your word, to understand
the scriptures, to rightly divide the scriptures. Lord, may your
spirit have its way with us this morning as we have Sunday school,
as we are gathered here worshiping. Father, we pray that you would
bless us in all that we do today. And we ask, Father, as well,
that you bless those that are camping up in the Sebring area,
that you might give them a special blessing this morning as they
meet with the church there in Sebring and as they socialize
and have a meal together. May you be glorified in their
presence and grant to them traveling mercies as they return home here
in the next day or two. Lord, bless them and bless us,
we ask in Christ's name, amen. Well, in our continuing and ongoing
systematic theology, we've been looking at the Word in systematic
theology. We've had course units so far
on scriptures and God, angels and demons. We're on humanity. We'll be going to visit Christ
and the aspects of Christ, salvation, and the doctrine of end times. In specific, man, we call it
anthropology. Last week we looked at the humanity
created. Today we'll be looking at humanity
fallen, and then as Sundays progress, humanity redeemed and humanity
glorified. I want to, before we get into
the actual lesson, I think, for me, I thought it would be nice
if we had a small intro. Okay, sin is any failure to conform
to the moral law of God by the way we act, in our attitude,
and in our nature. And I'll explain some of these
things. As an introduction leading to this all-important doctrine
of sin and how this aspect of fallen man and what happened
to him after the fall, after sin entered the life, we should
understand a few things. In Genesis 5, verses 1 and 2,
God created man, and that was Adam and Eve. For the sense of
our lesson, man means Adam and Eve, unless we say Adam and Eve.
He also named Adam and Eve, Adam, in English. So He gave them a
name and He called them Adam. He made them in His image, and
according to His heart, in a state of innocence, in his nature. He gave them his nature, his
righteousness. He made them erect in their posture,
not like any other creature on the face of the earth. And he
made them without imperfection or any kind of irregularity.
This was not a progressive action. He made man starting off that
way. We didn't came to that position.
This evolutionist stuff just doesn't work in regards to creation
of man and God's intention. But Solomon wrote in Ecclesiastes
7.29, after all of his searching and wisdom and everything else
that he had, he said, Behold, I have found only this, that
God made men upright, but they sought out many devices. Upright
means that we are agreeable to the nature of God, whose work
is always perfect and in His image with His nature. We had
all these things to start off with. God intended us to be sin
free. And we are the ones that distorted
the image of himself in our own lives in creation. We lost that
image when Adam and Eve sinned. He had to restore that image
and Christ was the means for that restoration of his image.
Whereas when Adam and Eve sinned, the image was immediately destroyed.
Our work in Jesus Christ as Christians is a progressive work. Even though
that light went on inside our heads, as everyone gave this
example of last week, our work is trying to be like Christ.
We still have that remaining sin in our lives now because
of what happened with Adam and Eve. So, if God is perfect and
without sin, where did the sin come from? God does know about
sin. He does know about good and evil.
Yes, and that is the reason why, when we see the account of the
temptation of Eve, that the serpent tempted Eve, who at the time
only knew good, to be like God, who knows about good and evil.
So Adam and Eve had all the essential elements of God's nature, except
the knowledge of sin. So if God created them with his
nature and they somehow had the capacity in them to understand
what sin was, so if God created them with his nature and they
had this capacity to understand sin, does that make God the author
of sin? Well, the answer is no. Job 34.10, Elihu is talking to
his friends and he says, therefore, listen to me, you men of understanding.
if far be it from God to do wickedness and from the Almighty to do wrong."
And again in Deuteronomy, we see in 32.4 in Moses' song, he
writes, the rock, his work is perfect for all his ways are
just. I got a faithfulness and without injustice. And God cannot
tempt anyone to sin or to do wrong. James 1.13, let no one
say when he is tempted, I'm being tempted by God. For God cannot
be tempted by evil. And he himself does not tempt
anyone. God did somehow ordain that sin
would come about, but through the voluntary choices of his
created beings. The angels sinned first, then
even in Adam. They sinned in different ways,
but the sin entered the world. God foreknew that He would need
to sin His Son to die for that, to be slain for those sins that
we're going to create. That was part of His plan from
before the foundation of the earth. He knew that there would
be sin. In Ephesians 1.4 it says, just
as he chose us in him before the foundation of the world that
we should be holy and blameless before him, he predestined us
to adoption as sons through Jesus Christ to himself according to
the intentions of his will. So since God planned the work
of salvation before the foundation of the earth or the worlds, then
he knew or ordained sin. But without sinning himself,
he did not sin in order to know about or ordain sin. He works
all things to the counsel of his will. Satan sinned, as I
said, then Eve and then Adam. This evil came into the world
through these means. But God is not to be blamed,
but he somehow ordained it. The Armenians believed that God
didn't want sin to come into the world, but somehow it just
crept in. And so we had to make a corrective
action through Jesus Christ. Well, this is wrong thinking.
He knew about it in advance. He knew it was going to happen.
He already had a solution for it. And that solution being our
Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ. But another question is, well,
if God knew about sin and he ordained it, did sin exist in
eternity past? No, sin did not exist in eternity
past. To allow for that kind of thinking
would mean that sin now and always existed in heaven. and that God
had no control over it. But we know that to be wrong.
He does have control over sin. That's why he ordained that Christ
would come and die for the sins that he knew we were going to
commit through our own choice. He foreknew our choice and made
a solution for our sins. So having made these important
footnotes, I wanted to begin our lesson today that We have
the doctrine of fallen man, and then we'll look at three and
four as the weeks progress. So we have introduction. When
we consider fallen man, we are referring to the origin of sin
in our first parents, Adam and Eve, and to the consequences
that this event brought upon the entire human race. We assume that the literal history
of the account of Genesis 3 is correct, and that in today's
class we'll consider the headings of the first 24 verses of Genesis
3 without reading through them in particular because of time.
We'll see the fall of man and the woman in our first section,
Genesis 3, 1 through 13, and then we'll see curses and promises
as a result of this fall, and then man's removal from Eden
after the fall. So first of all, the fall of
man and the woman in chapter three, verses one through 13,
and it was relating to the serpent. The occasion and the nature of
this is in the beginning verses of Genesis 3, the serpent appears
as more crafty than all the animals of the field. The other portions
of scripture tell us that we know this was the case, because
it was Satan who took possession of this animal to tempt Eve.
And we see accounts of that in 2 Corinthians 11.3, Revelations
12.9 and 20.2. Satan is that serpent of old,
the devil. The serpent wanted for Adam and
Eve to eat of the tree that God had forbidden them to eat. The
tree of knowledge, the tree of good and evil, in which God had
said, if they ate, that they would die. He said that in Genesis
2, 9. He told that to Adam. The tree
had the purpose to test man's obedience. So why was Eve the
one tempted and not Adam? Good question. We're not told
the answer to that, but it's probable that Eve was more susceptible
to fall than Adam. And that appears to be the argument
that Paul gives in 1 Timothy 2. Or maybe because Eve did not
receive God's direct order, which would make her more prone to
disobey, But we're not sure of the real reasons. An example
of that could be that, let's say, I go to the President of
the United States and he tells me, C.K., I don't want those
people at Cornerstone Bible Church to worship after 12 p.m. on Sundays. And that's a ludicrous
kind of statement, of course, but then I say, whoa, this guy's
really bad because he's pounding on the table and he's doing all
kinds of gestures with his hands. And I come and I say to you,
well, the president didn't want us to meet after 12 on Sundays.
Well, you don't take me as seriously as you take, as I took the president
because you weren't there when I took it. So you might not believe
me when I tell you that because you weren't there. So perhaps
that's what happened with Eve, I don't know. But Eve was created
after God gave the instructions to Adam. So the serpent first
exaggerated in chapter 3, verse 1, the divine order. And so the woman did correct
that exaggeration in verse 2 and 3. And we see that Eve exaggerated
the divine order But I think that she was just
trying to explain it to the serpent and apply it as a directive from
Adam. Otherwise, we'd have to conclude
that Eve sinned at that moment. and that is not what happened
until after she lusted and ate from the tree. The serpent openly
lied. He was mixing the truth. That's
what happens with a lot of good lies, is they have a little bit
of truth and a little bit of reality. A lot of cult churches are that way. They
add a little bit of God's Word with a lot of untruth. that she was encouraging the
woman to eat of that tree. So the woman then looked at the
tree, lusted after it, and willingly ate of the fruit. Now, we don't
know what kind of fruit it was, as we're all aware, but it was
some kind of fruit. Regardless of what it was, God
said, don't eat of this tree. So then somehow the text doesn't
explain, but she enticed Adam to eat the forbidden fruit. Maybe
she fixed a really good apple pie. I don't know. But she enticed
Adam to eat that fruit. Now husbands, you know what it's
like. Your wife prepares dinner usually. And she brings it, puts
it in front of you, you eat it. I'm not making excuses for Adam.
But somehow she enticed Adam to eat that fruit. So why did
they do this? It was stupid and irrational
to go against God's word and command and his decree regarding
this tree. How can disobeying God be anything that you could gain
from? But they did it. Proverbs 10.23 says that wickedness
is like a sport to the fool. And they were certainly being
foolish when they partook of this fruit together. The immediate
effects of the fall in verses 7 through 13 is that their nature
became corrupted by sin. This reflected in the sense of
shame they drew from realizing that they were naked. and they
were naked to themselves and they were naked in front of God.
So, linked to their above spiritual death, their spiritual death
took place, that is, separation occurred between man from them
and God. I'm reminded of the example that
Edwin gave last week, if you recall, last Sunday, that he
went over to the light switch and turned it off, and then he
turned it back on, remember that? You don't remember that, okay.
Well, he did that. To give an example of the illumination
that happens when the Holy Spirit comes into your life, that light
switch gets turned on. We all have it inside of us.
But the light switch gets turned on and then we start seeing things
differently. Everything has a new meaning. We are a new creature.
Everything has a new... We have a new attitude towards
everything else. Well, we had that same kind of light switch
for sin in us. We had the ability to understand
what sin was. And Satan came to Eve and Adam
and turned on that light switch of sin. So we have this separation
that created because now they knew good from evil as Satan
had tempted Eve with. So, linked to the above, they
had the spiritual death, they had a physical death as well. Our bodies now are going to go
through corruption and decay. As a result of this corruption,
found in their nature, they did not admit their respective guilt
and responsibility before God. So with this blame shifting,
oh, she made me do it. Remember Adam said to God, well,
she made me do it. She made me eat of that tree.
Well, the interesting thing is that, and we'll see in a few
minutes, is that Eve, while she tempted Adam, Adam knew God's
word because he had received it directly. And so he chose
to sin against God. But he was trying to blame shift
to the woman. Look at the woman, she made me do it. So the curses
in the next section, curses and promises have to the fall. Any
questions on the first section? Mike. Just the fact that as I
read it, it appears that Adam was right there. I mean, it's
not like Adam came along later or Eve would bring him an apple
later or whatever. It appears from the text that
Adam was right there because, you know, she ate and took the
fruit and ate it, and she also gave it to her husband. It's
not like later on he came or she brought it to him. So the
point was, he was there and he apparently did nothing to stop
her. Yes, you're right, Satan is tempting Eve, and I guess
Adam was oblivious to the conversation going on between those two. but
he doesn't try to stop her, he doesn't try to stop her from
picking it in the first place. Well, that's an interesting comment. We don't know the amount of time
between when she took and when she gave that forbidden fruit,
because you notice there's a semicolon there, maybe in your copy. We
don't know what that period of time was between the two. And
I was reading that, I was thinking to myself, well, where was Adam
during all of this? Well, I wasn't there to protect
his wife, because he knew God's decree. So I chose to believe
that Adam wouldn't let her do that if he was there, because
he knew. Well, it's the grammarians who
tell you. I mean, Jason knows better as far as whether it's
in perfect tense or whatever. It looked like it was pretty
rapid, but I just don't know the time between the two. Carl? Well,
what I got out of it is that, okay, Eve, as the father said,
Eve was deceived. Adam was not deceived because
he knows better, right? So, he voluntarily sinned, but
he didn't want that to happen. Maybe he told Eve, or maybe God
told both of them, Right. He chose to disobey. Right. That's right. Adam chose,
and he was deceived, but Adam chose. Chris. That's right. I guess it depends on your copy,
that's right. So, right. So Adam, you're right. You have
an NAS? ESV? He was with her is right. That's right. The language could
go either way. The language could go either
way. It could set up a scenario that Adam's there watching, hearing
the serpent, not. It also could be that she went
and took it to him, look what I found. I was told this. And
he said, oh, and he took it and ate. I don't know. Not until he ate were their eyes
opened. She ate and then he ate, but their eyes were opened after
he took the forbidden fruit. Right. So the serpent cursed
and redeemed the promise is our next point under section two. And the scripture reads, and
the Lord God said to the serpent, first of all, the punishment
towards the serpent, because you have done this. Cursed are
you more than all the cattle and more than every beast of
the field. On your belly shall you go, and dust shall you eat
all the days of your life. And I will put enmity between
you and the woman, and between your seed and her seed. He shall
bruise you on the head, and you shall bruise him on the heel."
The serpent who contributed in the fall of man received the
first curse as a sign of God's disgust towards sin. It was not
in God's plan to execute immediate judgment upon Satan, but the
curse to the serpent was precursory to what eventually would fall
upon the devil. Verse 15 has been called the
proto-evangel, that is the first proclamation of the gospel ever
made. There would be enmity between
the serpent and the woman because of the serpent's seed. And the
serpent seed represented all those who would belong to the
fallen world. And the woman seed is all those who would be rescued
from the world from that moment on. God had established their
enmity. He created this tension between
good and evil. We also see here that the first
redemptive promise in which Christ, the head of the woman's redeemed
seed, would be wounded in the heel, which happened when he
died on the cross. But at that time, the serpent's
head was crushed as well. It is likely that Adam and Eve
understood very little of this redemption promise at the time,
and we can understand it more clearly under the complete revelation
of Scripture. But the curse to the woman is
the next thing in verse 16. To the woman, he said, I will
greatly multiply your pain in childbirth. In pain you shall
bring forth children. Yet your desire shall be for
your husband, and he shall rule over you." The multiplication
of birth pangs does not mean that it doesn't need to be proven
to anybody here, especially for those who are mothers. But this
curse includes the dangers of pregnancy, which may also risk
a woman's life. The phrase, yet your desire shall
be for your husband, and he shall rule over you, has been the object
of diverse explanations from commentators. Some take it as
a woman feeling a strong desire towards her husband. But this
strong desire, some relate to the woman's sexual desire, but
it could be a wider concept which includes the necessity a woman
has for more love, attention, appreciation, time, etc., but
that her husband would act in an authoritative but insensible
way towards her. Somebody has written that the
consequences of sin in the woman is directly tied to her role
as mother and wife. The development and realization
of maternity will take place with pain and suffering. As a
woman, she will desire a husband who will have control over her."
And the quote is unknown. Others understand this phrase
to mean that the woman will have her will governed to the will
of her husband, who will not act with wisdom, tenderness,
and kindness, but in a rigorous and strict way. Whatever these
desires are, it's clear that the authoritarian, rough, and
insensible will of a man will be imposed over the woman in
a very general way. Jose. Not that I'm very knowledgeable
of anything, but for me, I've always understood that verse
to infer Just speaking, you know, because of how sin has affected
women and that they would have a desire to operate outside of
the role that God has designed for them, meaning as a wife being
submissive to her husband, that there is now a natural, simple
vent against what would have come naturally before the fall
of submitting to her husband. Having that natural inclination,
now she wants to rebel in that respect, and I always understood
God saying, look, your desire is going to be what I made your
husband to be over you, but no, but you need to submit to him.
And God kind of, you know, pointing that out at that point was, at
least for me, that's what I always understood that to mean. Well, we'll see that later on
as we go in systematic theology. We'll see the answer to that
in when we get into the husband and wife's roles. But right here,
we're talking primarily about because sin has entered with
Adam. Everything was perfect, and he
was a perfect husband. But now sin's entered the world,
and he's not going to treat her the way he ought to treat her,
even though she has to submit to his authority and to his will,
as God ordained it to be. You understand where we're at
right now? It's because of sin, is what we're trying to point
out, that this insensibility was going to happen to the woman.
Yes? I think another very common explanation
for that desire being for her husband would be the same way
when God spoke to Cain and told him that sin's desire is for
him, basically against him. And you see a switch in the roles
that a husband and a wife plays where the wife, her desire, basically
she goes against her husband, trying to put him in this authoritative
role, but he shall rule over her. Preparing it to be what God said
about sin being the king's kingdom. Or if sin's desire is for him.
That's right. Yeah, it does. Thank you. So
we have this understanding that sin brought about discontent
in the male-female relationship of the family. And the family
was the man and the woman. Children are a blessing that
are added to a family. But in this particular case,
it's the way that the man responds to the woman because she has
to fulfill this duty, this God-given desire to submit to her husband. So, before the fall, as I said,
she gladly submitted to her husband, who exercised his leadership
and love and wisdom, but now that she acted behind his back,
so to speak, and independently from him, her submission now
is tied to a curse because of sin. There would be a role distortion
in society because of her sin. We've seen that confirmed through
a history in the way women have been treated by men. And the gospel calls for us to
change that warped image though. With that new light switch, we
have this progressive renewal, this transformation, this renewing
of our mind that helps us to change that attitude that happened
when the light switch of darkness came into the world. And now
we are to make that progressive change, to restore it to the
way it was intended to be in the beginning when everything
was perfect. So voluntary submission and wise leadership in the context
of a concerted work given that both men and women share the
same honor in creation, and their difference is only related to
their positional relationship and roles in marriage. They're
both creating God's image. Man's curse, verses 17 through
19, then to Adam he said, now it's Adam's turn, Because you
have listened to the voice of your wife, and have eaten from
the tree about which I commanded you, saying, you shall not eat
from it. Cursed is the ground because
of you. In toil you shall eat of it. All the days of your life,
both thorns and thistles, it'll grow for you. And you shall eat
the plants of the field. By the sweat of your face you
shall eat bread, till you return to the ground, because from it
you were taken. For you are dust, and to dust
you shall return. God didn't say here that he told
Eve about not eating the fruit, all right? So we have to admit
that Adam must have been the one that told her what God's
decree was concerning this tree. For man, work was delightful
at the beginning, but it would become a very heavy burden because
of the curse brought upon the earth. as a result of this sin. Even though this particular curse
was primarily addressed to the man, it also applies to the woman
in her work. God's going to still bless the
ground. He's still going to bless our labor. He's always promised
that because of your hard labor that you're going to get the
return of your labor. But now it's not a joy to do
it. It's a curse because now you
have to do it. You know the difference? When you have to do something,
it's the same as if you want to do something. But in this
particular case, because of this curse, this is going to happen,
that now it's going to have a different attitude from falling to the
ground. For man, we have a quote from
Hokema, who comments regarding this, does not mean that Of course,
if the work in itself is a curse, work is a blessing in and of
itself, as it was given to a man in the garden before the fall.
But because of sin, work will become laborious and tedious.
And we have a note reference there in I believe that's Gruden's
reference here, created in God's image. MacArthur commented in
his commentary that this curse of work and death was because
man turned his back on the voice of God to follow his wife in
eating that which God had ordained him to abstain from. The woman
sinned and she acted independently of her husband, disdaining his
leadership, his counsel, and protection. The man sinned because
he abandoned his leadership and followed the wishes of his wife.
In both cases, as you mentioned a minute ago, God's intended
roles for the man and the woman were reversed. Carl? Yeah, the curse put him
on his belly so That's right. You could visualize
the serpent, whatever that was, being upright. I don't know. It didn't call it a snake, did
it? It called it a serpent. So who
knows? So this sin brought about the
spiritual and physical death, as well as the decay of our bodies.
So even though the passage of scripture does not affirm this
very plainly, it can be said, as corroborated with other texts
in the Bible, that another result of the curse to the earth is
the fact that we have earthquakes, hurricanes, and other natural
so-called calamities. Calvin articulates that in a commentary that says, every
order within nature was thwarted because of man's sin. And that's
from his Genesis commentary. Whoops. What did I do? What did I do? I did something. Okay. Okay. The earth was disastrous. And so we have the exit of man
from the garden through after the fall in section three. Was
there any more comments about section two? Okay. The exit of man from the
garden after the fall in Genesis 21 through 24 reads, and the
Lord God made garments of skin for Adam and his wife and clothed
them. Then the Lord God said, behold, the man has become like
one of us. Is that the first or second reference
to the Godhead? Anybody know? That's the second. Right. So he's going to become
like one of us, knowing good and evil. And now, lest he stretch
out his hand and take also from the tree of life and eat and
live forever. Therefore, the God Lord, Lord
God, send him out of the garden, from the garden of Eden. to cultivate
the ground from which he was taken. So he drove the man out,
and at the east of the Garden of Eden he stationed the cherubim,
and the flaming sword which turned every direction to guard the
way to the Tree of Life. So we have the exit from the
garden after the fall, and we find that, first of all, the
Lord had covered the man's body with better quality, quantity
and quality, by dressing them with animal skins. It's more
likely that within the counsel of the Trinity of God, it's been
said that, behold, now man has become like one of us, knowing
good and evil. But when the text says that man
has become like God, it is implied in a sense, the text describes
it, knowing good and evil. The difference is that the knowledge
of evil in men came by experiential acquaintance. as they committed evil. Psalm
51.5 reads, being brought forth in iniquity, children grow and
gain about good and evil. It is experiential. We are not
like the Godhead in that we are not omniscient. We are the created. We are the clay. He is the potter. We have a beginning and we have
an end. And we are dependent upon God for everything that's
good. So this text relates to being
like us in a very different but a limited way and knowing good
and evil. So God intends for us to know
good and evil, but not by experience with this evil, but by doing
what is right and forsaking what he calls evil. In other words, knowing evil
theoretically and not experientially as God does as well. It is one
thing to know that it is good to be free from drugs than being
a drug addict. It's better to know this by an
abstraction or by observation rather than to know it by experience. When we read in the text the
dangers under which the man lied, If he continued eating from the
Tree of Life, having sinned, he would live forever in a state
of misery and separation from God, and God wanted to prevent
him from doing such a thing. That's why the commentators say
that he was run out of the Garden of Eden. Can you imagine being
a sinner and having all those good things and living forever?
It would be just a heavy burden. Finally, Adam and Eve were permanently
cast away. They were thrown out of the Garden
of Eden, and this is more likely the result of their having lost
their privilege and enjoying a garden that God had prepared
for them in their state of innocence. From this point on, man would
have to interact with an earth that was cursed by this sin.
At the same time, It's probable that this was more
convenient to prevent man from reaching the tree of life if
this tree was going to remain in Eden. We're not told when
the Garden of Eden was removed from Earth, so it's not important
to speculate about if it still exists today. But this act is
viewed by some commentators as being an act of mercy by God,
by removing them from this garden. He had pity on them, not wanting
them to have the possibility of living forever with sin. So
our conclusion, any question on that section? Yes. That's true. The garden would
have been wiped out probably during the flood. Well, for certain,
it would have been wiped out. But knowing where it is is not
an important issue anymore. It's an interesting issue, but
it's not an important issue. So in conclusion, in the last
few minutes that we have here, because we didn't sing, we finished
early today, but next time when we meet, then we'll consider
Adam's sin and how it was transmitted to the entire human race. But
there are three things that we can learn from the lesson today. Satan's ploy to tempt our first
parents what he did so that we may avoid similar pitfalls. The ever-present consequences
of sin that we have and how in spite of the curse of sin, God
showed mercy by hindering man from living in that condition
forever if he had access to the tree of life. He promised a Savior
in order to restore man to that blessing of fellowship that they
have with Him, with God. So through Christ Jesus, we are
restoring that fellowship in Jesus Christ. Yes, Carl. I'm
thinking about the live forever in sin. Before they end up, before they
disobey God, Well, the tree was put there
as a test. We have to look at it as a test
of God towards man's will, knowing that since before the beginning
of our creation, he had a plan in place. He knew what man was
going to do, but it was put there as a test. And so the tree was
called the Tree of Knowledge or the Tree of Life. And so man
was designed, created to live forever, a perfect body and a
perfect environment. Before the flood, we can imagine
that the ozone layer was covered with a heavy moisture barrier,
that the sun's rays weren't touching our skin and causing us to get
cancer and such like that. And then after the flood, all
that went away because of sin. But the man's life dramatically
decreased in a number of years. But the garden was intended Adam
and Eve were created with the intent that they would multiply
and live forever, but sin and the curse, as a result of that
sin, caused them to decay and die, both spiritually and physically. So the tree of life, was in the garden, and if they
ate of it, it was a gift, it was a promise, it was a real
thing, that if they ate from that, that they would live. So,
it's a strange dichotomy. It's like putting candy in front
of a baby and say, don't eat that, don't touch. The desire
is if that baby has a taste for sugar, they're gonna want to
do that. But if they eat it, they're gonna be pleased with
it, but yet there's a consequence, because they disobeyed. Does
that make sense? Any other questions that Jason
can answer? Was the tree of life and the tree of knowledge a good
and evil, two separate trees? Right? Okay, that makes
sense. Did anybody hear that question?
Were the tree of life and the tree of good and evil two separate
trees? And the answer is yes. Satan was the one that introduced it, but man made the choice. Satan sinned first, but man made
a free will choice. God created us with the ability
to make decisions. And the tree was there as a test,
and Satan used that tree to test man through Eve first, and Satan
had his way. That was always Satan's intent,
to separate us from God. The next thing I'm thinking about
is, do you think maybe Satan knows the plan of God, the plan
of redemption? It seemed like he was trying
to stop what God was going to do for mankind, you know, after
man sinned. Because after that, all Satan
is trying to do is get rid of Christ, because there's no Christ,
there's no Jesus. I don't know if I can answer that right this
minute, but I can tell you this, that it was always Satan's plan
to separate man from God. And so this was part of his plan
to separate us from that love and that relationship that we
have with God. Now, whether he foreknew, I don't think so. But
I can't speak factually without looking into it a little more
deeply. What do you think? Well, he obviously only knows what's
revealed to him. The angels marvel at salvation. We know that in the New Testament,
they marveled at God's grace, even to this day, unbelievers
coming to know Christ. So they do seem to have a lack
of understanding. And even at my New Testament
time, that the angels still have a lack of understanding of these
things. You would think at the beginning
here, certainly they would see. just logically putting those
pieces together, it would seem that Satan had a lack of knowledge.
He certainly seems to be executing on a plan. His goal, according
to scripture, is not to elevate God's grace and focus on the
Lord. So the fact that what he did
led to those things, it would seem to indicate he doesn't know.
Obviously, he only knows what's revealed to him. Even today,
the angels rejoice when a new child of God is revealed. They
don't know who they are, but the reality here is that it was
Satan's intent to separate man from God in that perfect relationship.
And so that was his, that's always been his evil motive, to separate
men from God. Yes. Right. Right. Yes, sir. next five minutes. I'm asking some people, I don't
know, is there a scriptural reference that we could point to to clearly
say that Adam and Eve were redeemed? I can't think of somewhere that
says by faith Adam was restored to the fellowship of God. I don't
know where I could point to that. Yeah. But the implication, we're not
talking that it's not even 11, let's go back, it adds a day
for anything. But the implication, Genesis
3.15, this is God promising restoration. The implication could be, I'm
not dogmatically coming down, but you certainly could look
at the implication there. It doesn't seem that God is saying,
you're being destined to hell in your seed. is going to provide
a way to salvation and those who suffer from it would be saved. That would be about the best
part, right? I have a question. Well, in regards to the conversation
that was happening, I want to make sure I understand. The question
he asked was whether or not Adam scripture that you can point
to that would say that Adam and Eve were restored by faith, by
grace and faith? And this is again a question
kind of, I was under the impression from scripture that they were
based on the fact that the Lord did the first animal sacrifice
and covered them. The Bible says that basically
our sins are covered by blood and if you look at what he did
to clothe them, he killed animals And that's something I read from
MacArthur, where he did the first blood sacrifice and obviously
clothed them in that. And later on you see how Eve
remains with the faith, even after her son Cain does what
he does, she remains with the faith of the promise the Lord
has given her, which would not be a fruit of someone There was
the initial promise made concerning, even in the curse, about the
enmity between the woman and her seed, you know, about being
bruised on the heel. That was all pointing towards
Christ, because that was part of God's plan. But whether or
not they understood it, I don't know. But I don't think we have
a specific reference that I can recall, even in Hebrews about
the fathers of faith, that Adam and Eve were specifically said
that they would be saved. you know, those things belong
to God and He's going to do what He wants to do. Those were His
first children and they were, while they were His children,
His created beings, and they fell into sin just like we do
today, even as Christians, we have sin, that we have to believe
that He did, He had did and will always do the right thing regarding
this question. The thing about Scripture is
the fact that at any given point in time, Mankind is held accountable
by the faith that's been drilled up to that point, and the knowledge
available to them, and the world around them to believe in God.
At that point, Adam and Eve, there was very little history
going. And, you know, I can believe in the implication. I think that
was quite fair and right. So, you know, I can accept that.
But I'm just saying I can't find a passage that says Adam and
Eve were restored by faith to a relationship with God. I can't.
But their salvation would have been in the trust of Genesis
3. That's right. Yeah. I mean, it's not Christ's
sacrifice. It's those who believe in that
promise and that trust. Everyone hopes this time their
salvation is based on their belief. in the Messiah, in Christ, looking
forward to Christ, looking back at Christ, looking at Christ.
On further thought, Genesis 5, which is the line of Seth. I
don't know if you guys remember when Edwin went over Genesis
6 and he presented what I think is, in Genesis 6, you have the
line of Seth versus the undaunted line, right? We have two different
chains here. You almost see a chain of sin
in one, and you see a chain of Righteousness, those who follow
God, in the other one, in Genesis 5, is a line of Seth. Adam is
mentioned there, and Seth coming directly from him. So, you know,
in Genesis 5, you almost have to say, like, Adam's the only
one. who are dating, and it seems
to be, even in the way they, you know, if you even look at,
like, Seth, and some of the way they meet their children, it
seems to be that Adam and Eve did accept what God said in Genesis
3. They accepted the restoration
of the Old Testament. Well, they accepted God's promise, and as
long as they believe God's promise, they can say it. That is the
restoration of the Old Testament. As we talk, going back to what
you said about the line of Seth, what Seth was, you said, God has appointed an
offspring in place of Abel. So it looked like she was placing
her faith in that promise of God to have her offspring to
restore. And the study of some of those
names implied some of that, actually, as they named their children.
And after that, men began to call upon the name of the Lord.
And it just looked like God taught. I mean, Adam and Eve taught their
children sex, right? In absence of scriptural confirmation,
it's all conjecture. But we have to understand Deuteronomy
29, 29. Those things belong to God. He knows and He does the
right thing. He's good. Yeah. If everyone's watching,
I made an hour. Well, thank you for being attentive,
and we need to pray now as we disperse and go have some coffee
with one another and ask the Lord to bless the next hour.
Mike, would you do that for us? Father, we are saved by grace
and faith, and Father, we may not fully comprehend your ways,
but Father, we know that we can trust in your ways. yield to
your plan, yield to your purpose, learn from you, and trust you.
I would like to thank the leaders of CK this morning and the contributions
of those that shared their thoughts and opinions, other than maybe
Godly thoughts and opinions, only seeking to know me better,
and to serve you better, and to understand you better, so
we can share those others. Thank you for your messages.
Anthropology - Man Fallen
Series Summary of Systematic Theology
Humanity Fallen:
Considering "Fallen Man", we are referring to the origin of sin - Genesis 3:1-24
I - Origin of the Fall
A - The temptation to fall (sin)
B - The immediate effects of the fall
II - Curses and Promises After the Fall
A - Serpent Cursed , Redeemer Promised
Genesis 3:15 (First Proclamation of Gospel)
B - Woman Cursed
C - Man Cursed
III - Expulsion From the Garden
IV Conclusion/Application
- Temptation Avoidance
- Ever-present sin consequence
- God's mercy always working through our sin
| Sermon ID | 1113111122397 |
| Duration | 55:02 |
| Date | |
| Category | Sunday School |
| Bible Text | Genesis 3 |
| Language | English |
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