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Acts 5 verse 42 through 6 verse
7, these are God's words. And daily in the temple and in
every house, they did not cease teaching and preaching Jesus
as the Christ. Now, in those days, when the
number of the disciples was multiplying, there arose a complaint against
the Hebrews by the Hellenists, because their widows were neglected
in the daily distribution. Then the 12 summoned the multitude
of the disciples and said, it is not desirable that we should
leave the word of God and serve tables. Therefore, brethren,
seek out from among you seven men of good reputation, full
of the Holy Spirit and wisdom, whom we may appoint over this
business. But we will give ourselves continually
to prayer and to the ministry of the word. And the saying pleased
the whole multitude. And they chose Stephen. a man
full of faith and the Holy Spirit, and Philip, Procorus, Nicanor,
Timon, Parmenas, and Nicholas, a proselyte from Antioch, whom
they set before the apostles. And when they had prayed, they
laid hands on them. Then the word of God spread,
and the number of the disciples multiplied greatly in Jerusalem,
and a great many of the priests were obedient to the faith. Amen. This ends this reading
of God's inspired and inerrant word. We rejoice to know that
he adds his blessing especially to the preaching of it in his
worship. Please be seated. It's been a couple of years since
we heard preaching through the Book of Acts. And so it probably
helps us a little bit to set some context for the Book of
Acts. One of the things that you who
have memorized your shorter catechisms probably recognize or remember
are the offices that Christ holds as mediator, that he is prophet,
priest, and king, both in his estate of humiliation and his
estate of exaltation. And this pattern of humiliation
and exaltation is not just something that we see taught more generally
in the Bible, that the Lord Jesus being the eternal Son of God,
for whom equality with God was not something that needed to
be grasped, but being very God of very God was inherent to himself,
yet he added to himself a human nature. And by the addition of
the human nature, not the divine person, but the divine person
in accordance with that human nature was humiliated. He made
himself low. He humbled himself to take the
form of a bond slave. He put himself under the law,
and being found in appearance as a man, or in the shape, the
form of a man, he was humbled even to death, and not just any
death, but the cursed death of the cross. And he continued in
the grave for three days. And this is what we refer to
as our Lord's humiliation. Well, one of the reasons why,
one of many reasons why we think especially of the ministry of
Christ as prophet, priest, and king in his humiliation, but
then also the ministry of Christ as prophet, priest, and king
in his exaltation, is that as the Holy Spirit carried Luke
along to write his two-volume work, he divides the ministry
of Christ in these two different ways. He refers at the beginning
of the book of Acts to what we call the gospel of Luke as what
Jesus began to do and to teach. Now, this teaches us, of course,
to remember that the Lord Jesus is not finished doing and teaching. The Lord Jesus is still in his
exaltation at the right hand of the majesty on high from which
he poured out His Holy Spirit, He is still executing the office
of a prophet and teaching us through His Word and His Spirit's
use of that Word and interceding for us and applying to us all
of the benefits of His life and His death. as our priest constantly
consecrating us unto God and praying for us and proceeding
for us and ruling us, subduing us to himself, making our hearts
tender, taking us to be his subjects and his joyous and joyful and
willing subjects at that, defending us from every evil, so that if
you're a believer, you know that it is a function of your resurrected,
ascended, enthroned Savior's kingship, that he not only in
his divine nature rules and overrules of all things, but as the one
who has ultimate authority, all authority in heaven and on earth. He is making sure that everything
works out for your good, so that you may know that God, who did
not spare his own son, but gave him up for you, is surely, certainly,
together with Jesus, freely giving you all things. And it is especially,
then, this resurrection power of the Lord Jesus Christ by his
spirit that is at work, not just in Acts 1 through 28, but in
his church to this day and until he comes. He says in chapter
one, verse eight to his apostles, you will receive power when the
Holy Spirit comes upon you and you will be my witnesses. And that has been something that
as we come to chapter six today, not in a series through the book
of Acts, but coming into the book of Acts at chapter 6 today,
that is something that has punctuated the book of Acts up until this
point. So Acts 2 and verse 41, and those
who gladly received his word were baptized, and that day about
3,000 souls were added to them. And then chapter four and verse
four, however, many of those who heard the word believed and
the number of the men, the males. The grown males came to be about
5,000. And so they go from 3,000 souls,
and we don't know how many households that was, but now to 5,000, not
just souls, but households, chapter 4 and verse 4. And from these
5,000 households, chapter 5, verse 14, And believers were increasingly
added to the Lord. Multitudes. of both men and women,
and then these multitudes of men and women
that are being added to these 5,000 households. And those were
5,000 male-led households. But we know also that there were
a number of households, as we have a couple in our own congregation, that are led by widows. And we have the continuing multiplication
even after that. Chapter six and verse one in
our text for this morning. Now in those days when the number
of the disciples was multiplying, number of the disciples was multiplying.
So this is the age. of the resurrection power of
the Lord Jesus Christ, applying his salvation to those for whom
he has accomplished it. The Lord Jesus didn't stop working. He said it is finished. He accomplished
our redemption. That work was done in his life
and death and resurrection. But he is continuing to apply
his redemption and to gather for himself that church, that
innumerable multitude of those whom God had known in his son,
whom God had loved with adopting love, and therefore whom God
determined to conform to the image of his son, whom God determined
to make holy and blameless, that we would walk before him for
unending ages in all of the holiness and all of the love of our Lord
Jesus Christ for God himself and for one another. This is
what the Lord is carrying out in his church. We must all desire
We must all desire to be in church, a congregation of Christ's church
that is full of the Holy Spirit, in which the power of the resurrection
of the Lord Jesus Christ is known and displayed in the worship
and discipleship and evangelism of the church. where the power,
the life of the resurrection of the Lord Jesus Christ is known
and displayed in the households of the church and the members
of the church. Because truly, if the power of
Christ's life and resurrection, if the power of his Holy Spirit
is not seen, is not perceived, is not experienced, and the transformation
of that corporate body, and the transformation of those households,
and the transformation of each heart, then it is missing that mark
of the church that is the life, the resurrection, the ongoing
doing and teaching of the Lord Jesus Christ. And so we come
to this passage desiring to be such a church. We have been needing deacons for
some time. The duties of the diaconate have
devolved upon, been taken up by the elders of
the church for a time. And yet we have not rushed quickly
into this. because we must operate in the
church according to Christ's word and Christ's command, independence
upon Christ's spirit, seeking that the result, the fruit would
be accomplished, not by the efforts of men or the faithfulness of
men, but by the power of the Lord Jesus Christ. And so as
we come, and to lay hands upon and ordain and install into the
ministry of the diaconate, the men whom we have this morning
or this afternoon, we hope to see three things in this passage.
First, Christ's priorities. Christ's priorities. As a result
of the diaconal ministry, and to which these men are being
installed, and which we hope as a congregation to make good
use of under the Lord Jesus, what do we hope the congregation
will especially be enabled to do? Christ's priorities. In the second place, Christ's
prescription. Christ's prescription. Seeing
the offices, first of the apostles and especially that which will
be handed down to the elders, although that is not the subject
of this particular passage, but the offices of elder and deacon. And what we see about the the
doctrine, the biblical teaching about ordination in this passage. In the afternoon preaching during
that church family worship time, we hope to hear from the end
of Hebrews 5 into the beginning of Hebrews chapter 6 about the
laying on of hands as one of the foundational doctrines of
the church, as the scripture calls it there. But the doctrine
of ordination, the biblical truth about why ordination is and what
ordination is, what ordination does, is not, I think, commonly
known and understood and held to and appreciated in the church. that which even the milk-drinking,
meat-intolerant babies, to which the book of Hebrews was written,
that which they didn't need to hear but was a foundation that
didn't need to be laid again for them. And yet we are in such
a season of weakness that it is a foundation that we need
to lay again. And so Christ's prescription,
and then the third Third place, we hope to see Christ's power. That, of course, which we have
already referred to in establishing the context coming into Acts
chapter six, Christ's power has been on display, giving his servants
boldness, making them glad to be worthy to suffer shame, giving
believers an unselfishness, a gladness to have all that they have, as
earmarked for the service of Christ, not by communism, but
by each one himself being that which belongs to Christ and therefore
considering all of his possessions to be enjoyed as from the Lord
Jesus and to be employed in the service of the Lord Jesus. for
which reason they were taking care of the widows. We have seen the
power of Christ already throughout the Book of Acts before we get
to this portion. But then there is a special display
of the power of Christ as a conclusion, as God's benediction, his blessing,
upon the ministry of these new deacons in verse seven. And so
seeking to see the same power, the same blessing upon the ministry
of the deacons in this place. First, then, Christ's priorities. We could go back into chapter
2 and chapter 4 and see similar things, but the reason we took
the running start is because you can see those priorities
already in place in verse 42, this summary of how Christ's
mission in his church could not be stopped. by the priests and
the party of the Sadducees, who were along with the priests,
and the party of the Pharisees, who made up more of the elders
of the church, and they had bound together and opposed the ministry
of the apostles, but you remember they could not stop it as the
angel came and he brought the apostles out and they were preaching
again. The council didn't know what
to do and Gamaliel who was a Pharisee, who was actually Paul's mentor,
Saul of Tarsus' mentor, and had advised them to not too strongly,
too zealously resist, because other men who had died when they
died, their disciples, were dispersed. But when this Jesus had died,
his disciples went from fearful, unimpressive men to courageous,
convicted men. And the numbers were not dispersed,
but had multiplied greatly. And Gamaliel implies, doesn't
he, that turns out this thing could end up being from God.
And so be careful not to resist them. And so they beat the apostles
in verse 40 of chapter five and forbade them to speak in the
name of Jesus, even though the apostles had just told them,
it doesn't matter what men say. We've been commanded to preach
this life. We've been commanded to preach
in his name. And they went out. And so there
is power already. which we see in these priorities,
in this priority. The summary in verse 42, how
do we know that the mission of Christ has not been defeated? Because this is his priority
in the church, verse 42. Daily in the temple, and in every
house, they did not cease teaching and preaching Jesus as the Christ. Christ's priority in the church
is the ministry of his word in public and from house to house. You see this picked up again
in Acts chapter 20. You remember Paul was hurrying
back to Jerusalem and he couldn't even go inland all the way to
Ephesus and so the Ephesian elders come out and they meet him at
Miletus and he's kind of giving them a final charge of how they
are to function as elders in the church. And he reminds them
that he held back from them nothing profitable. but declared it,
preached it publicly and from house to house. And then a few
verses later, Acts 20, verse 20, and then a few verses later,
Acts 20, verse 27, he declares that he is innocent of the blood
of all of them, for he has not refrained from declaring to them
the whole counsel of God. Of course, implying to those
elders and all elders in all of Christ's congregations, that
if the whole counsel of God is not preached and applied in the
public ministry of the church, as well as also family by family
throughout the church, that family worship, that family discipleship
ministry to which the heads of the household are especially
called, but for the help of which and the direction and accountability
of which Christ has especially ordained first apostles. And
as we see here in chapter five and verse 42, but then as the
ministry of the apostles is handed down to the elders, as we see
in Acts chapter 20, this is Christ's great priority in the church. And so someone wonders, well,
why don't you have a women's ministry. You say, well, we do
have a women's ministry. We have Christ's women's ministry.
We have Christ's ministry of the word in public, week by week
in the Lord's day, here also in the midweek meetings. And
we have Christ's women's ministry in the home. Husbands and fathers
and elders who oversee them. And where there is not a husband
or father, then even greater duty lies upon the elder to help
the widow who would be, as it were, the head of that home. God making it a part of pure
and unspotted religion, he says. in James chapter 1, not just
to keep oneself undefiled by the world, but to help widows
and orphans in their distress. And their distress is much more
than that there is not someone who would put bread on the table,
but that they are missing that one who, in God's ordinary way
of working, is the one who breaks the bread of life. to that family. That is a much greater distress
if we are understanding things rightly of the orphan and the
widow. So here is Christ's priority,
the teaching and preaching in public and in every house They
had their hands full, didn't they? Overseeing all of these
over 5,000 now households and the spiritual life, attending upon the Word, and
of course, the Word not only as that which comes to dwell
in us. The Lord says, if you abide in
me and my words abide in you, he says, John 15, ask what you
wish and it will be given to you. that we are to seek to apply
everything from the Word of God in the life of our household
and in my own personal life. There's nothing that you read
in the Bible that isn't supposed to make a difference in how your
home operates and how your own personal life operates. But the
way the Lord Jesus says, not just that when his words abide
in us, they form our new wishes, but that we are to ask of him
what we wish, and it will be given to you. So that text is
not for ministers who own private jets to ask poor people to give
them money because they're telling them that he has the secret magical
prayer that will allow them all to have the house and the vehicle
that they wish. No, it's teaching us that the
word and the application of the word must especially be combined
with a ministry of prayer. Isn't that what we saw of the
apostles themselves? They were told to preach the
words of this life. the angel had said. And yet they
pray when they're persecuted, not that they would be relieved
from the persecution, but that they would be enabled to preach
the word boldly. Well, which wasn't. Was it something
that they had a duty to do, to preach the word boldly? Or was
it something that they desperately needed from God and were to call
upon him to give them in prayer that they would teach the word
boldly? And the answer, all the mathematicians and theologians
said, yes. The ministry of the word goes
with the ministry of prayer. The apostles, we see in this
care that they know that is supposed to be given to the widows, and
you say, well, how could they leave off ministering to widows
in order to give themselves continually to prayer and to the ministry
of the word? Verse 4, giving themselves continually
to prayer and to the ministry of the word, was ministry to
widows. Who needed it more than the one
who did not have a husband and father in the house? Who needed
the public ministry more and would not more earnestly want
to bring herself and her children whenever there was public ministry
of the word and public prayer, where they would be led in prayer
by God? men whom God had given in every
place to lift up holy hands without wrath and without doubting, as
1 Timothy 2 says. And a widow says, but in this
place, in my house, there is not a man to lift up his hands. holy hands that have been consecrated
to God, and the work that they do all day long, and then he
comes home from the work, and he lifts up the same consecrated
hands, and he leads our household in prayer, and the Spirit working
in him has made him a man of gentleness without wrath, and
a man of faith without doubting. She says, I have no such man.
Ah. But in the household of God,
in that place, especially on the Sabbath day, Isaiah 56, where
there are not eunuchs on the Sabbath, and there are not widows,
as it were, on the Sabbath, but there is a name that is better
than sons and daughters, because to those who keep the Sabbath,
they have the household of God, Lord's day by Lord's day. And
the widow may know, there I have men who lead us in prayer. There
I have men who break the bread of life to us in the preaching
and teaching of the word. Verse four is especially for
the widows, but it is the priority of Christ in the congregation
as a whole. Is the feeding of widows necessary? Absolutely. Is it a priority
of Christ? Absolutely. If the man of an
individual household that doesn't care for those of his own house
has denied the faith and is worse than an unbeliever, then what
does it say about a spiritual family and a congregation that
does not take care of those widows that are truly widows in that
particular household, as it were? Would such a congregation not
be denying the faith and being worse than unbelievers? And so
the distribution of the material goods for the care of the widows
was very important, was very urgent, was very necessary, but
still secondary, because Christ's priority That which was the first
thing was prayer and the ministry of the word. Just like you dear
children's catechism people, and you were asked today about
the fifth petition, forgive us our debts as we forgive our debtors.
The first three petitions were these great big petitions about
prayer and the ministry of the word. That by the preaching of
Christ, God the Father would be hallowed. And by the preaching
of Christ, the kingdom would come. And by God's blessing upon
the preaching of Christ, his will would be done. And then
in our own individual lives, Petitions 5 and Petition 6, that
we would be forgiven of our sins, that we would be enabled to forgive
others of their sins, that we would be kept out of situations
in which our remaining sin would take advantage and we would be
led into temptation, not that God tempts. but that we have
that remaining sin that tempts us and that in every situation
we would be delivered from the evil, the greatest evil of which
the worst thing that can happen to you in any situation is that
you would sin against God. But what was the fourth petition? Give us this day our daily bread. And so yes, the Lord Jesus commands
in his congregation ministry in material things. And there
was a daily distribution. We read in verse one of our text,
and the widows were being taken care of. It's not the first thing,
it's not the first priority, but it is one of Christ's priorities
in his church. that those who are needy in the
congregation would be taken care of. A ministry among the brethren
in material things. And because we are sinners, we
need help. We need oversight. We were not
left, each one of us, just me and my Bible, just me and the
Spirit. You say, well, I'm a Christian,
so I have the Holy Spirit. Isn't that enough? Well, the
Holy Spirit is enough, but you are not enough. You have remaining
sin. The Lord Jesus has instituted
his church, and he's instituted apostles and elders for helping
you, and for overseeing you, and for
leading you, and for gathering his church. This is Christ's
prescription. How do we come to follow Christ's
priorities in his church? Well, we follow Christ's priorities
by following, by filling that prescription, as it were, to
use that word a different way, by doing what Jesus says in his
church. And we're sinners, which makes
us needy, not just in the ministry, in the word and prayer, but also
in ministry and material things. The number of the disciples was
multiplying. This was the quintessential,
the great example ever of a spirit-filled church. And yet there were believers
of a Hebraic background and believers, still largely, in this case,
Jewish believers, but Jewish believers with a Hellenistic,
with a Greek background, from places like Antioch, from which
this Nicholas who gets ordained to the first diaconate in verse
five. And whether it was sin on the
one hand, in which there actually was neglect in the daily distribution,
or whether there was sin, as it were, on the other hand, where
there wasn't neglect, but people felt neglected, And you say,
well, which one was it? And the answer is, almost certainly
both. This is how it is in the church, on this side of glory,
where we are not the souls of the just made perfect. We are
still embodied souls of the just, still imperfect. And so we're
sinners, and one of the things that the Lord Jesus gives us
to mitigate, to reduce the harmful effects of our ongoing sin, is
he gives us leadership. He gives us authority. The apostles
recognized that this was a duty by the leadership of the church,
but they also recognized that they were finite, and by the
Holy Spirit, They understood from Christ that Christ's prescription
for the following of his priorities in the church was not just that
ministry of the apostles, which would be handed off to the elders,
but now that ministry of the apostles, which would be handed
off to the deacons. Up until this point, if you remember
your early chapters of the Book of Acts, those who wanted to
participate in giving would sell something. And they would take
whatever it was, the proceeds that they had from it, and they
would lay it at the apostles' feet. And you remember Ananias
and Sapphira, and Ananias coming and laying it at the apostles'
feet at one point. And his wife wasn't there, and
Sapphira comes in, and they ask him. And great fear comes upon
all as a result of that. a very stunning display of church
discipline by the Holy Spirit himself. And so there was already
this office of leadership and authority in ministering in material
things. But Christ here, by his spirit,
by his appointed preachers and teachers, establishes that his
prescription is not just the ministry of the elders in the
church, but the ministry of the deacons in the church. And notice
then how prominently the Holy Spirit features a properly a
properly Pentecostal church, if we can use that word, is not
a church in which one holds to ongoing revelatory gifts. That's anti-Pentecostal. That's
anti-Holy Spirit. Jesus had promised in John 16
that the Holy Spirit would come and give the words that remained,
the things that he had left to say to his disciples that they
couldn't bear at that time. To claim that new revelation
continues because new words from the Holy Spirit still need to
be given is anti-Pentecostal. but to be genuinely, truly, biblically
Pentecostal, to be a truly Holy Spirit-filled church. You follow the scripture, and
you find that the ministry of the Holy Spirit, whom now is
poured out by Christ, even as our mediator, and he ascends
to heaven, the resurrected and ascended one is the one who has
poured out this, the Apostle Peter says in chapter two. Note how involved He is in the
establishing of the diaconate, and in the calling of men to
the diaconate, and the hope that they have in the ongoing ministry
of the Holy Spirit. This is what the doctrine of
ordination is about. The doctrine of ordination is,
in some ways, not just a subset of the doctrine of the church.
It is a subset of the doctrine of the Holy Spirit. It is the
Spirit by whom the apostles are preaching and teaching, the Spirit
by whom now we have apostolic preaching and teaching recorded
for us in the scripture, that the office of the deacon is established. Therefore, we are not free to
monkey around with who may be a deacon. When the apostles say
in verse three, therefore, brethren, seek out from among you seven
men of good reputation, it means men. In Greek, there is a generic
word that may apply indiscriminately to men and women, and there is
a word for men that specifies males. And that's the word that's
used here. Why? Because it is an office
of authority. You say, well, it's an office
of service too. It's deaconing tables. They say, we will not,
it is not desirable that we should leave the word of God and deacon
tables. Well, the office of the apostle
or the elder was also an office of service. It was an office
of ministry. Jesus is called a servant. He uses the word deacon of himself. But there is the service in the
spiritual things, the ways in which the church acts upon God
by his word and acts upon God by prayer and acts upon God by
the sacraments. And then there is the service
in material things, the ways in which the church acts upon
material things, the creature, those things that God has given
us to enjoy as from him and to employ in his service. And the
office of deacon is an office of authority. set apart over
this business. And I know that the preposition
there that is used, that is translated over, has a broad range. And the idea of over is just
one of the many things that it means. But the reason it's translated
that way here is because contextually, this is the part of the range
of the meaning of the preposition. As we heard from 1 Timothy 3,
8 to 13, a deacon, part of the demonstration of whom the Holy
Spirit has called to the diaconate, is that he rules his own household
well. And I know that that's not the
same ruling word from which we get the word overseer or bishop,
but it is an administrative word that means governing or administering
organizing, there is an overseeing, ruling aspect to it. The Holy Spirit, Christ by His
Spirit, has established the office of deacon as one of authority
to which men are called. It is the Holy Spirit who works
graces in believers. So not only did the Holy Spirit
establish the office generally, but he's the one who is working
in all of these thousands of households of believers. There
are seven men of good reputation, full of the Holy Spirit, ones
in whom that work that the Holy Spirit does, when he brings you
to faith in Christ, and dear children who have such a hard
time obeying mom and dad, and you know you're supposed to not
just obey, but honor. So it's supposed to be not just
right away and with eagerness, but cheerfulness, gladness to
obey. And you think to yourself, it's
easy to sile with my face. It's hard to smile with my heart.
And I have such a hard time fighting against my sin. And it seems
impossible that I can actually obey God from the heart. You're
right. Without the life of Jesus in
you, it's impossible. That's why he says to you in
his word, children obey your parents in the Lord. Without
the Holy Spirit producing and applying the life of Jesus in
you, it's impossible. And so there's this wonderful
thing that happens. This is why you so need to hate
your sin and turn from it and trust in the Lord Jesus. Not
just that trusting in Him, you would be forgiven for all of
your sin, but that trusting in Him, you would have a life united
to Him and His Holy Spirit would start taking who Jesus is, what
Jesus is like, and making you to be like He is. Oh, what a blessing. But then,
this is something you grow in your whole life long. From the
time that you become a believer to the time the Lord takes you
out of this world, you get more and more like Christ. The Holy Spirit produces his
fruit in you more and more. So you're more full of love,
and joy, and peace, and patience, and kindness, and goodness, and
faithfulness, and gentleness, and self-control. And you more
and more obey not just the fifth commandment from the heart, but
the first through fourth commandments, and the sixth through 10th commandments
from the heart. More and more, you love God with
more of your heart, and more of your soul, and more of your
mind, and more of your strength. And one part of being in a congregation
of Christ's church is that there are people who are ahead of you
in grace. People who are not yet what they will be in glory,
but they are very much not what they were outside of Christ. And they are being filled more
and more. And so he says seven men of good
reputation, or they say seven men of good reputation, full
of the Holy Spirit. It's the Holy Spirit who works
graces in believers. It's the Holy Spirit who produces
Christ-likeness in believers. When we taste of the heavenly
gift and the work of the Holy Spirit, like Hebrews 6 says,
it means you're in a congregation. where God the Holy Spirit is
actually making people more like Jesus. That's what Hebrews 6
is describing. So it's not just the Spirit who
establishes the office, it's the Spirit who works graces in
all of the believers, and who gives wisdom, this skillful following
through in our life of Christianity. And so it's full of the Holy
Spirit and wisdom. You see, it's the Spirit who
worked in Stephen, and Philip, and Procorus, and Nicanor, and
Timon, and Parmenas, and Nicholas. And it's the Holy Spirit who
has worked in Phil, and Russ, and Jordan, and Ben, and Justin,
just as it's the Holy Spirit who's working in all of you.
who believe. The Christ who is our only hope
and the spirit by whom he works by his power in his church is
the one who has not only established the office of deacon generally,
but works in each of us. And it's he who has worked in
the specific men, produced in them the graces, the qualifications
that when we were going through the study and then when we were
asking for for recommendations and then were nominated by the
elders. They were not being recognized
by their spiritual accomplishments. They were being recognized by
the fruit of the Holy Spirit's accomplishments. And then, This
is what gives any of us hope either for ourselves or for others
in the church. And you notice this wonderful
work of the Holy Spirit in the beginning of verse five, and
the saying pleased the whole multitude. Now, whom do you think
could give that kind of unity among a group of many thousands
of households? that arose from a point of contention. It starts with contention, it
starts with difficulty in relationships, a problem in the church, and
complaining in the church in verse one. When you see or hear
of a situation like that in a congregation, do you think, well, that's a
recipe for unity in the whole church, being glad to submit
to what the word of God says? No, it's the Holy Spirit who
produces that pleasure, that unity in verse five. And now
this ministry of the Spirit is especially evident in the laying
on of hands. When they have put the men before
the apostles, notice the apostles pray. They're asking God to recognize
and own and use these men in this office. And only when they
had prayed, verse six, do they go ahead and lay hands. They
lay hands on them as a recognition and an indication that it is
the Spirit, not only who has now generally established the
office of deacon, but that the Holy Spirit personally and individually
has called these men to this office in this congregation. Now we in a few minutes are going
to pray and ask God to establish and use and bless the ministry
of the diaconate in this church. And then Christ's elders are
going to lay their hands on those men. And there will be a declaration
in Christ's name that it is the Lord who has called them, that
the Holy Spirit is the one who has specifically called specific
men. But the laying on of hands isn't
just for that because we see in many other passages that the
laying on of hands is also associated with the giving of the Holy Spirit
for that which needs to be done. So chapter eight, verse 17, they
laid hands on them and they received the Holy Spirit. Chapter nine,
verse 17, and Ananias went his way and entered the house and
laying his hands on him, he said, brother Saul, the Lord Jesus
who appeared to you on the road as you came has sent me that
you may receive your sight and be filled with the Holy Spirit.
Chapter 13, verse 2, as they ministered to the Lord and fasted,
the Holy Spirit said, now separate to me Barnabas and Saul for the
work to which I have called them. Then having fasted and prayed,
they laid hands on them. And laid hands on them, they
sent them away. Chapter 19, verse 5 through 7, When they heard this, they were
baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus. And when Paul had laid
hands on them, the Holy Spirit came upon them and they spoke
with tongues and prophesied. First Timothy chapter four. Verse 14, Paul telling Timothy,
do not neglect the gift that is in you, which was given to
you by prophecy with the laying on of the hands of the eldership. 2 Timothy 1 verse 6, now referring
not just to the hands of the eldership generally, but his
own hands specifically. Therefore, I remind you to stir
up the gift of God, which is in you, through the laying on
of my hands. And then Hebrews 6 verse 2, which
we hope by God's help to hear this afternoon, of the doctrine
of baptisms, of laying on of hands, one of these elementary
principles of Christ, which is one of the foundations of the
church. And so you see, in multiple passages,
those two things both. The laying on of hands indicating
that we recognize that the Holy Spirit has called specific men,
these specific men, to this specific ministry. And secondly, looking
to God, the Holy Spirit, to be the one who helps and carries
the men in their specific ministry. Christ's prescription. And lastly,
Christ's power. Christ's power. We see his priorities,
that yes, the care and material things is a priority, but the
ministry of prayer and the word is the first priority. You see
his prescription, these two offices, this doctrine of ordination,
in which it is God the Holy Spirit who has established this office
and defined it, who works graces in men, and who calls the specific
men to the specific office, and upon whom they must depend for
carrying out their duties in the office, and then Christ's
power. Then, verse seven says, then,
connecting the ordination and installation of these deacons,
then the word of God spread, and the number of the disciples
multiplied greatly in Jerusalem, and a great many of the priests
were obedient to the faith. Christ's power in the spread
of the word. What are our deacons hoping will be the result of
their coming into and faithfully executing the ministry to which
they have been called? What are we all as a congregation
hoping will be the result of our submitting well to our deacons
and following their lead, ministering well in non-trivial ways to one
another in material things. There are three things that we
hope will happen. One, that the word will spread.
that it will be stickier and have a 100% effective rate, stickier
than COVID. that you would not, by any sort
of social or spiritual distancing, be able to escape the spread
of the Word of God to every household, and in every household, in our
hearts, in our lives, and not just from within our congregation,
but spread beyond our congregation. that the number of disciples
would multiply, not just that there would be those who find
out that there is a biblical church nearby, which they find
out comes with the other titles or names, Reformed Presbyterian,
but that there would be those who have not been disciples at
all. that would be multiplied, would come to faith in the Lord
Jesus Christ. And not just others generally,
but the hardest cases specifically. Remember, it was especially the
priests and especially the Sadducees that had the hardest time with
this fledgling church, with this infant church in Jerusalem. Because where had they chosen
to set up camp every day? According to verse 42, daily
in the temple. Well, you understand. They had
over 5,000 households, and they were trying to gather for public
worship. There weren't a whole lot of
options for where they could gather. But the temple was the
home turf of the priests. And so the Church of Christ,
in preaching the resurrection, the Sadducees didn't even believe
there was a resurrection. And now, not only were they preaching
that there is a resurrection, but that Jesus was resurrected,
and that if you believe in Jesus, you can be forgiven of your sins,
and you'll be resurrected too. There's resurrection for everybody.
The priests were deeply offended by Christianity. And yet, how is God pleased to
bless the ministry of the first deaconate? by bringing those
who are the greatest persecutors, who are the most difficult to
evangelize, and a great many of the priests were obedient
to the faith. We don't have to do it where
we began late and we're long in time, but you could come up
with a list of those who resist Christianity the hardest, those
who are most annoyed by it, Those who persecute it are the forefront
of persecuting it. And the power that the resurrected,
ascended, enthroned Christ displayed as a blessing upon the ministry
of the first diaconate was bringing those, a great many of those,
to obedience to the faith. And shall we not desire from
him that the same power would attend in his blessing upon the
same office. And the great many of the persecutors
in the most difficult cases would be brought to the faith. And
so this is Christ's church that's true of every true congregation. And our hope, whether for yourself,
or your home, or this congregation, or this community, or this nation,
there is no hope other than Christ. And so we must look to Christ
alone, just as we have looked to him alone for our justification,
for forgiveness of our sins. Look to him alone to produce
the fruit, to continue his work. And join yourself to a church
that looks to him alone. Establish his priorities as your
own priorities. Make today a day when you renew
your commitment to preaching and the ministry of the word
and prayer in public week to week and in your home every day.
Submit to his officers. It is Christ who has established
the offices of elder and deacon and makes spirit given use of
them to help you in attending upon his words, to help you in
praying, to help you in living out your faith in material things
and recognize and expect his almighty work in you. When you
see that work in yourself, or your wife, or your children,
or your brother and sister in the congregation, especially
your brother who has been recognized by Christ's church as being graced
and gifted for the work of that office, recognize it as Christ's
work by his spirit. But also, don't just recognize
that which he has done. Expect his ongoing almighty work
in you and through you, and especially in his church. Amen, let's pray. Lord Jesus, we praise you whom
death could not hold. For you have been declared the
Son of God with power by rising from the dead. And it is your
Spirit who displays and shows forth that you are God the Son,
who became the Son of David according to the flesh for us and have
accomplished our redemption. And we pray that you would keep
doing that in this congregation in public and from house to house. We pray that you would give us
to follow your priorities. We pray that you would give us
to follow and obey your prescriptions. And we pray to see the result,
the fruit, the display of your almighty and redeeming power
unto your glory. And so bless this ordination
to which we are coming, and bless the ministry of these deacons,
and bless this congregation's fellowship in the way that we
view and employ our material things. And we pray that Christ would
be glorified in his church and that God would be glorified in
his son by this work of your spirit. For we ask it in Christ's
name and his people in this place say, amen.
Deacons as Faith-Multipliers
Deacons are prescribed by Christ to support the ministry of the Word, by which He works powerfully in His church
| Sermon ID | 111124130303210 |
| Duration | 1:04:05 |
| Date | |
| Category | Sunday - AM |
| Bible Text | Acts 5:42-6:7 |
| Language | English |
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